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Podoba slovenskih literarnih avtorjev in literarnih del v internetnih memih
No full textInternetni memi kot popularno komunikacijsko orodje mladih vse bolj pritegujejo pozornost raziskovalcev. Bliskovit vzpon so doživeli zaradi hitrega širjenja, stalnega preobražanja, svobodne participacije in velikega družbenega vpliva. Literarni avtorji in literarna dela so poleg sodobne popkulture in življenjskega stila ter aktualnih političnih vprašanj priljubljena vsebina memov. Analiza rezultatov raziskave, v katero je zajetih 244 internetnih memov, je pokazala, da večina memov obravnava avtorje in dela šolskega literarnega kanona.Internet memes as a popular communication tool for young people are increasingly attracting researchers’ attention. Their meteoric rise is due to their rapid spread, constant transformation, free participation, and high social impact. Literary authors and literary works, alongside contemporary pop culture and lifestyle as well as topical political issues, are popular subjects for memes. An analysis of the results of a survey of 244 internet memes showed that most memes deal with authors and works from the school literary canon
Uporniška književnost kot tema učne enote po modelu Tilka
No full textUčni model Tilka predvideva sočasno obravnavo jezika in književnosti, obenem pa ob izhodiščnem literarnem besedilu poučujemo o družbi in kulturi oz. kulturah. V prispevku prikažemo, kako po tem modelu pri pouku slovenščine v srednji šoli predstavimo uporniško književnost iz različnih obdobij zadnjega stoletja. Dijaki z branjem ter književno in jezikovno analizo odlomkov iz del Borisa Pahorja, Ljubke Šorli, Anne Frank, Tomaža Šalamuna, Maje Haderlap, Aleša Štegra ter punkovskih in rapovskih besedil spoznavajo civilizacijo 20. stoletja, zmorejo o njej oblikovati stališča in konstruktivno razpravljati.The Tilka model of teaching envisages the simultaneous treatment of language and literature, at the same time using the literary source text to teach something about society and culture(s). This article shows how this model is used to treat rebellious literature from various periods of the twentieth century in high-school Slovenian classes. Through reading and literary and linguistic analysis of excerpts from the works of Boris Pahor, Ljubka Šorli, Anne Frank, Tomaž Šalamun, Maja Haderlap, and Aleš Šteger, as well as punk and rap texts, students learn about twentieth-century civilization, and they can form an opinion about it and discuss it constructively
Glucosinolate variation, heterosis, and prediction of hybrid performance from parental values in white cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata)
No full textGlucosinolates (GSLs) are sulfur-containing secondary metabolites with important roles in plant defense and human health. Developing hybrids with increased GSL content is a promising approach to improve both resistance and health-related traits in cabbage. In other crops, moderately to highly heritable traits often show strong parent–hybrid correlations, enabling prediction of hybrid performance from parental phenotypes. Because GSLs show moderate to high heritability in closely related Brassica crops, this strategy has strong potential for developing cabbage hybrids with increased GSL content. Here, we evaluated GSL composition, variation, heterosis, and parent–hybrid correlations in 14 cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) doubled haploid lines, 11 derived hybrids, and two commercial hybrids. Desulfoglucosinolates were quantified by UHPLC–MS/MS using glucotropaeolin as an internal standard. Thirteen GSLs were detected across all genotypes, and total GSL concentrations ranged from 19.7 to 67.8 μmol g⁻¹ dw, indicating substantial genotype-dependent variation, with aliphatic GSLs dominating the profile (73.0%), followed by indolyl (26.9%) and aromatic (0.1%). Hierarchical clustering revealed two major genotype groups, differentiated primarily by 3C and 4C aliphatic GSLs, with correlation analysis reflecting coordinated regulation and trade-offs in their accumulation. Mid-parent heterosis (MPH) varied by compound and parental combination, with some GSLs showing consistently positive MPH (e.g., gluconapin) and others consistently negative MPH (e.g., neoglucobrassicin). Linear regression models showed that mid-parent values explained a high proportion of hybrid variability for major aliphatic glucosinolates and, to a lesser extent, for indolyl glucobrassicin, supporting the use of parental phenotyping to predict hybrid GSL performance. In parallel, agronomic traits showed uniformly positive mid-parent heterosis, with head weight exhibiting the highest values. Overall, these results support integrating parental GSL profiling into cabbage breeding to improve nutritional and defense-related traits alongside yield, thereby reducing the need for extensive testcrossing and field trials
Digital innovation trends in management
No full textNamen članka je analizirati, kateri so glavni trendi digitalnih inovacij na področju managementa. Digitalizacija je močno spodbudila vpeljavo digitalnih tehnologij v notranje poslovne procese podjetij. Digitalne tehnologije niso zgolj spremenile načina, kako podjetja strateško inovirajo in kako se organizirajo za inoviranje, temveč so omogočile tudi nove pristope k združevanju fizičnih in digitalnih komponent v proizvodih in storitvah, kar je pripeljalo do tako imenovanih digitalnih inovacij. Na podlagi bibliometrične analize v članku predstavljamo osem glavnih trendov na področju digitalnih inovacij v managerski in poslovni literaturi. Ti trendi so: inovacije digitalnih storitev, inovacije digitalnih poslovnih modelov, tipi digitalnih tehnologij, zunanjeokoljski dejavniki, odprte inovacije, digitalno podjetništvo, digitalna strategija in digitalne inovacije proizvodov. V zaključku podajamo praktične predloge, kako lahko managerji izkoristijo priložnosti, ki jih prinašajo trendi na področju digitalnih inovacij, ter tako izboljšajo poslovanje svojih podjetij
Making of book reading planner
No full textNamen diplomskega dela je bil izdelati in grafično dodelati rokovnik branja, ki združuje glavne značilnosti osebnega rokovnika ter prednosti bralnega dnevnika. Rokovnik predstavlja obliko koledarja, v katerem je ob posameznem datumu prostor za zapis obveznosti in dogodkov, medtem ko bralni dnevnik omogoča beleženje bralnih navad ter misli o prebranih knjigah.
V teoretičnem delu so bile predstavljene značilnosti rokovnikov, njihova delitev glede na namen in uporabo ter predvsem delitev glede na vrsto vezave. Opisan je bil celoten postopek izdelave rokovnika od začetnega oblikovanja do dodelave tiskovin. Posamezni postopki dodelave so bili podrobneje opisani.
Vsebina diplomske naloge se nadaljuje v eksperimentalnem delu, kjer je bila najprej opravljena analiza konkurenčnega trga, ki je služila kot osnova za oblikovanje izdelka. Sledil je poglobljen opis postopka oblikovanja rokovnika od začetnih skic, nastavitev dokumenta, izbire tipografije in barv do oblikovanja posameznih strani. V zaključnem delu je bil predstavljen izbor materialov, tisk ter postopek ročne dodelave. Postopek ročne dodelave je zahteval veliko časa, saj je obsegal več korakov, od znašanja knjižnih pol, vezave in lepljenja knjižnega bloka do izdelave platnic, ki jih je bilo potrebno natančno izvesti.
Rezultat diplomske naloge je ročno dodelan rokovnik branja s trdo vezavo, namenjen vsem bralcem za lažjo organizacijo vsakega dneva ter spremljanje in spodbujanje bralnih navad.The thesis is aimed to design a reading planner combining the main features of a personal organiser with the advantages of a reading journal. A personal planner is a type of calendar, with spaces next to each date for personal notes, while a reading journal allows readers to record their reading habits and write book reviews.
The theoretical part describes the characteristics of planners, the different types and how they are used. Different binding methods are described in more detail. Later, the entire process of planner production was described, from the initial design phase to the final print finishing of printed materials. We explained the individual finishing processes in detail.
The thesis then moves on to the experimental part, which involved an analysis of the competitive market that formed the basis of the product design. This was followed by an in-depth description of the reading planner design process, covering everything from initial sketches and document settings to typography, colour selection and the design of individual pages. Manual finishing was very time-consuming as it involved several steps, from gathering printed sheets, sewing and gluing the book block, to making the covers, which required great precision.
The result of the thesis is a hand-finished hardback reading planner designed to help readers organise their daily lives and track and encourage their reading habits
Influence of care on functional protective properties of textile laminates with integrated repellent microporous membrane
No full textNamen diplomskega dela je bil proučiti vpliv vrste pralnega sredstva na funkcionalne zaščitne lastnosti tekstilnih laminatov z vgrajeno odbojno mikroporozno membrano po večkratnem gospodinjskem pranju. Eksperimentalni del je obsegal zaporedno pranje vzorcev do 20 ciklov pri temperaturi 30 °C z uporabo običajnega tekočega pralnega sredstva za barvna oblačila ter specialnega pralnega sredstva, namenjene-ga negi tekstilnih izdelkov z mikroporozno membrano. Morfološke in kemijske lastno-sti materiala so bile proučene z vrstično elektronsko mikroskopijo (SEM) in infrardečo spektroskopijo s Fourierjevo transformacijo (FTIR), funkcionalne lastnosti pa z dolo-čitvijo vodoodbojnosti, oljeodbojnosti, meritvami kota zdrsa vodne kapljice ter določi-tvijo prepustnosti vodne pare. Rezultati analize SEM so pokazali, da ponavljajoče se pranje do 20 zaporednih ciklov ne povzroča bistvenih morfoloških poškodb ali razslo-jevanja laminirane strukture, ne glede na uporabljeno pralno sredstvo. Analiza FTIR je potrdila kemijsko stabilnost zunanjega poliamidnega sloja, pri čemer so bili na hrbtni strani laminata zaznani dodatni absorpcijski trakovi, ki nakazujejo adsorpcijo komponent pralnega sredstva, najverjetneje siloksanov. Večkratno zaporedno pranje je povzročilo postopno poslabšanje funkcionalnih lastnosti, katerega obseg je bil od-visen od vrste uporabljenega pralnega sredstva. Medtem ko je specialno pralno sredstvo omogočilo boljše ohranjanje oziroma delno obnovo vodoodbojnih in oljeod-bojnih lastnosti, je bil zaznan trend hitrejšega in izrazitejšega zmanjšanja prepustno-sti vodne pare v primerjavi z običajnim pralnim sredstvom, ki se je po večjem številu pranj stabiliziral.
Na osnovi pridobljenih rezultatov je bilo ugotovljeno, da ima vrsta pralnega sredstva pomemben vpliv na ravnotežje med zaščitnimi in udobnostnimi lastnostmi mikropo-roznega membranskega tekstilnega laminata. Specialno pralno sredstvo se je izka-zalo kot primernejša izbira z vidika ohranjanja zaščitnih odbojnih lastnosti, vendar ne zagotavlja boljšega ohranjanja prepustnosti vodne pare, kar je treba upoštevati pri negi oblačil z mikroporozno membrano.The aim of this diploma thesis was to investigate the influence of detergent type on the functional protective properties of textile laminates with an integrated water-repellent microporous membrane after repeated domestic laundering. The experi-mental part involved sequential washing of the samples for up to 20 cycles at 30 °C, using a conventional liquid detergent for coloured garments and a specialised deter-gent intended for the care of textile products with a microporous membrane. The morphological and chemical properties of the material were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), while the functional properties were evaluated by determining water repellency, oil repellency, the sliding angle of a water droplet, and water vapour permeability. SEM analysis showed that repeated washing up to 20 consecutive cycles did not cause significant morphological damage or delamination of the laminated structure, regard-less of the detergent used. FTIR analysis confirmed the chemical stability of the out-er polyamide layer, while additional absorption bands were detected on the reverse side of the laminate, indicating the adsorption of detergent components, most likely siloxanes. Repeated laundering resulted in a gradual deterioration of the functional properties, the extent of which depended on the type of detergent used. While the specialised detergent enabled better preservation or partial restoration of water- and oil-repellent properties, a trend of faster and more pronounced reduction in water vapour permeability was observed compared with the conventional detergent, which stabilised after a higher number of washing cycles.
Based on the results obtained, it was concluded that the type of detergent has a sig-nificant influence on the balance between the protective and comfort-related proper-ties of microporous membrane textile laminates. The specialised detergent proved to be a more suitable choice in terms of maintaining protective water- and oil-repellent propertieshowever, it does not ensure better preservation of water vapour permea-bility, which should be taken into account when caring for garments with a mi-croporous membrane
Is the Porter Hypothesis more relevant today than 30 years ago? Bibliometric and content analysis
No full textMore than three decades after its introduction, the Porter Hypothesis (PH), which argues that well-designed environmental regulation can stimulate innovation and even enhance productivity, remains highly relevant. This study presents the first comprehensive review integrating bibliometric and qualitative content analysis, offering a systematic and current overview of the field and identifying how research themes, methods, and empirical focus have evolved over time. First, bibliometric analysis examines 800 PH-related articles (1991–2024), comparing developments across an early (1991–2013) and a later (2014–2024) period. The analysis reveals a marked increase in publication activity, methodological advancement, and policy relevance in the past decade, especially in China. Second, the qualitative content analysis of the 15 most influential studies confirms strong support for the weak version of the PH and conditional support for the strong version, particularly under flexible, market-based regimes. The findings also show a shift from theory-driven toward empirically grounded research, employing advanced econometric techniques and broader indicators that increasingly integrate green dimensions (e.g., green innovation, green total factor productivity, sustainable development). Third, based on the identified research trends and knowledge gaps, the study highlights that smart and context sensitive regulatory frameworks, integrating market-based instruments, innovation incentives and regional differentiation, can effectively align environmental protection with sustainable economic performance. Overall, the study maps the evolution of PH research, outlines directions for future inquiry and environmental policy, and aims to serve as a reference point for scholars seeking to further advance the theoretical and empirical development of the PH
Trust System in Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Using Blockchain
No full textMagistrska naloga obravnava upravljanje zaupanja v farmacevtski dobavni
verigi, kjer več neodvisnih akterjev izmenjuje podatke, certifikate in
druge vire informacij. Predlagamo arhitekturo, v kateri ontologija, preverljive
poverilnice in pametna pogodba na verigi blokov skupaj tvorijo graf
zaupanja. Ključni element je decentralizirano omrežje orakljev, pri katerem
ima vsak orakelj lastna pravila zaupanja. Oraklji na podlagi različnih virov
podatkov izračunajo binarno odločitev o zaupanju in številčno oceno zaupanja
ter rezultate prek agregatorja zapišejo v pametno pogodbo na omrežju
Ethereum. Prototip je implementiran z uporabo vsebnikov Docker in več
orakljev z lastnimi pravili. V evalvaciji sistem testiramo na ponovljivih scenarijih
in potrdimo, da se dinamično in pravilno odziva na spremembe vhodnih
podatkov. Predstavimo tudi varnostno analizo po modelu STRIDE,
v kateri raziščemo glavne grožnje za pametno pogodbo in omrežje orakljev,
ter opišemo potrebne nadgradnje za prehod v produkcijsko okolje in širšo
uporabo v drugih domenah.The thesis addresses trust management in the pharmaceutical supply
chain, where multiple independent actors exchange data, certificates and
other information sources. It proposes an architecture in which an ontology,
verifiable credentials and a smart contract on a blockchain jointly form
a trust graph. The key element is a decentralized oracle network, where
each oracle applies its own trust rules. Oracles consume heterogeneous data
sources to compute a binary trust decision and a numerical trust score, and
record these results in a smart contract on an Ethereum test network. The
prototype is implemented using Docker containers and multiple oracles with
different policies, and is evaluated on repeatable scenarios that show how
trust scores change as input data deteriorate or improve. Finally, the thesis
presents a STRIDE-based security analysis of the smart contract and oracle
network and outlines the enhancements required for deployment in a
production environment and for broader use in other domains
