Istanbul Şehir University

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    A hybrid HMM model for travel path inference with sparse GPS samples

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    In this study, we propose a novel method for a travel path inference problem from sparse GPS trajectory data. This problem involves localization of GPS samples on a road network and reconstruction of the path that a driver might have been following from a low rate of sampled GPS observations. Particularly, we model travel path inference as an optimization problem in both the spatial and temporal domains and propose a novel hybrid hidden Markov model (HMM) that uses a uniform cost search (UCS)-like novel combinational algorithm. We provide the following improvements over the previous studies that use HMM-based methods: (1) for travel path inference between matched GPS positions, the proposed hybrid HMM algorithm evaluates all candidate paths to find the most likely path for both the temporal and spatial domains. In contrast, previous studies either create interpolated trajectories or connect matched GPS positions using the shortest path assumption, which might not be true, especially in urban road networks (Goh et al. 2012; Lou et al. 2009). (2) The proposed algorithm uses legal speed limits for the evaluation of discrepancy in the temporal domain as in Goh et al. (2012), and Lou et al. (2009) only if there is not sufficient historical average speed data; otherwise, we use historical average speed computed from data. Our experiments with real datasets show that our algorithm performs better than the state of the art VTrack algorithm (Thiagarajan et al. 2009), especially for cases where GPS data is sampled infrequently

    Borca katılma sözleşmesi

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    This institution is a concept which is characterized by framing the qualifications and characteristics with the Turkish Code of Obligations No. 6098. Due to certain fundamental differences, this phenomenon has been examined under a separate heading, as there are similar institutions that can be confused with the partici- pation of borrowing in our law. In this article we will examine not only the concept of joining borrowing but also how and under what circumstances our law is enforced and the differences between si- milar institutions. Besides an examination has been made in order to consider the general characteristics of the participation agreement. Cumulative assumption of debt; a third person who is not a party to the debt relationship between the creditor and the debtor can assume liabilities arising from an existing debt relationship as a rule, by taking the side of the first debtor

    Van Camileri (1941-2013): Cami sayıları, mülkiyet durumları, ve 'mimarlı' camiler

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    Türkiye’de 2018 verilerine göre sayıları 87.381 (URL-1) olan cami ve mescitlerin farklı politik ve bilimsel mecralarda, çeşitli başlıklar altında tartışıldığı söylenebilir. Bu mecralardan bazıları cami sayıları, cami tasarımı, tasarımda mimarların rolleridir. Bu makalede, Van İl Müftülük arşivi verilerine göre 1941 yılından 2013 yılı sonuna kadar Van ili merkez ilçelerinde kayıtlı 234 camiye odaklanılmıştır. Araştırma malzemesi olarak il müftülüğünde yer alan matbu evraklar ve camilere ait çeşitli istatistiki veriler analiz edilmiş ve yorumlanmıştır. Mimarlık araştırmalarında yer bulamayan müftülük kayıtları gibi veri setleri önemli bilgiler içermektedir. Yıllara göre Van cami sayılarının artış-azalış oranları, yaptıranlara göre camiler, camilerin mülkiyet durumları ve mimarı belirtilmiş olan - mimarı bilinmeyen camiler gibi istatistikler bu veriler üzerinden çıkarılabilmektedir. Makalede her biri ayrı ayrı sonuçlar üreten istatistikler yorumlanmıştır. Mimarların rolleri bakımından ise önemli bir veri ile karşılaşılmaktadır. İncelenen matbu evraklara göre 234 camiden 194’ünün (%82,9) mimarı belli değildir. Camilerden 40 tanesinin (%17,1) mimarlar tarafından projelendirildiği görülmektedir. Bahse konu 40 camiyi tasarlayan 28 mimar tespit edilmiştir. Bunların içinde 2 ve üzeri sayıda cami tasarlayan 6 mimar ve 18 cami üzerinde özellikle durulmuştur. Sonuç olarak Van ili merkez ilçelerindeki camiler, Türkiye’de cami tasarımında mimar emeğine yeterince başvurulmadığını göstermektedir

    RF circuit ımplementation of a real-time frequency spread emulator

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    — Despite their reliability, on-site measurements are timeconsuming and costly actions for the evaluation of new devices. Channel emulators are widely utilized measurement instruments to generate desired environmental channel effects in laboratory environments. Within these instruments, baseband emulators are expensive, and reverberation chambers provide limited control of the channel. However, radiofrequency (RF) circuit implementation of channel emulators provides an affordable and easy tool to test performances of new systems and methods under different channel effects. In this paper, a new RF domain Doppler emulator, which is compact and easy to control, is presented for measuring signal characteristics under frequency dispersive channel conditions. The circuit has been implemented using variable attenuators, switches, and power splitters to emulate the Doppler spread of air-ground channels, and the performance is evaluated through measurements. It is observed that the emulator indeed generates the desired Doppler model close enough to replicate environmental channels for mobile applications in laboratory environments

    Simulation and experimental tests of ballistic impact on composite laminate armor

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    This paper presents the experimental testing and simulation results of ballistic impact tests on laminated armor samples that consist of three layers of different materials: fiber-cement, Kevlar fabric, and steel. In experimental tests, a 9 mm FMJ bullet was launched towards a 100 cm(2) sample of the armor from the fiber-cement side. Ansys Workbench Explicit Dynamics and Ansys AUTODYN 3D were used to model and simulate the ballistic impact. Experimental testing and simulation results were compared to analyze the behavior of composite armor designs, and a good agreement was observed

    Vernaküler mimarlık söylemlerinde özcülük: Yanıt bekleyen sorular

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    Paköz A. E. (2018). Vernaküler mimarlık söylemlerinde özcülük: Yanıt bekleyen sorular. Arredamento Mimarlık, (324), 92-97.Halk mimarisi veya vernaküler mimarlık Türkiye’de en sevilen söylem üretim alanlarından biri. Ne var ki, aynı alanda verimli ve çeşitlilik gösteren bir yazım etkinliği yok. Aşağıdaki makale bu söylem üretim bölgesinin erken evresini temsil eden bir grup araştırmacının yazdıklarını akla getirdiği sorular çerçevesinde irdeliyor

    İstanbul'da öteki modernlik: Eyüp'te refüj, Kağıthane'de bahçe, Kartal'da sahil

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    Evrim Düzenli, İstanbul’da kurallı ve genel kabul görmüş modernlik rotalarıyla tanımlı olanın dışında biçimlenmiş “öteki” modernlik mekanlarını ve pratiklerini tartışıyor. Bunlar, gündelik yaşamın “kendiliğinden” ve “kuraldışı” ürettiği farklı modernleşme güzergahları tanımlıyorlar. Önemsenmeleri ve üzerlerinde daha fazla kuramsal emek harcanması gerekiyor

    Schema therapy for pervasive and chronic life problems: A hermeneutic single-case efficacy design study

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    This study examines Schema Therapy (ST) within a framework inspired by the adjudicated hermeneutic single-case efficacy design. The client was a nineteen-year-old female college student, suffering from chronic life problems and cluster of related issues. She was evaluated as using quantitative and qualitative data. Based on these data, affirmative and sceptical arguments were developed about whether the observed change could be attributed to ST, or not. Three adjudicators concluded that the client substantially progressed over the course of therapy. Both the client and the adjudicators emphasized that the experiential techniques and therapeutic relationship, which are prominent features of ST, were effective in her treatment process

    Düşünsene Hızır Bendim üzerine değerlendirme yazısı

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    Aile hukuku pratik çalışmaları

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    Bu eser 5846 sayılı Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanunu’nun EK 11. maddesi uyarınca İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi görme engelli öğrencileri için yayınevinden temin edilmiştir. Diğer kişiler tarafından kullanımı kanuna aykırıdır

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