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Ayrılıkçılığa karşı ve ulus için futbol Diyarbakırspor ve Amedspor örnekleri
No full textThe main assumption of this research is focused on the assessment of enforced Turkisfication of Kurdish society by means of social inclusion using the game of football. This approach was undertaken during the five years of armistics period between the Turkish State and PKK (i.e. from 01.09.1999 to 01.06.2004). Within this scope, the research's assertion will be modeled on the conceptual framework of the nation-state, national identity, and nationalism. An overview of multiple approaches reflecting the political power vis a vis football will be discussed by presenting prominent and relevant instances and rare football occurrences, thus bringing clarity to the key topic of this study. While analyzing this, the fundamental power of football as a nation-state builder and the role of empowering national identity and Kurdish identity will be taken into consideration. The Turkification through the social inclusion debate will be addressed by connecting the Turkish State and Kurdish political identity in Diyarbakır. In addition to this, the role of Gaffar Okkan, the Police Commissioner of Diyarbakir will be discussed thoroughly which will take into account his varying strategies towards the Kurdish issue. The research will also examine the political use of football in the Turkification of Kurdish identity through social inclusion in the cases of Diyarbakırspor and Amedspor. Lastly, this thesis will shed a bit of light upon the resistance and tactics of the Kurdish identity against the Turkish Government in consideration of Amedspor. It will be dealt as a reaction to Diyarbakırspor that was politicized with an artificial Kurdishness, as a reaction to a social inclusion project and Turkification policy.Abstract ................................................................................................................... iv Öz ............................................................................................................................. v Acknowledgement................................................................................................... vi Table of Content……………………………………………………………………………………….……….… viii Abbreviation............................................................................................................ ix List of Images ........................................................................................................... x List of Graphics ........................................................................................................ xi CHAPTERS Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1 1.The Nation State Building and Football .................................................................. 9 1.1. The Nationalism and the Nation State ............................................................ 9 1.2. Nationalism, National Identity and the Sport................................................ 13 1.3. The Historical Background of Football .......................................................... 27 1.4. Nation, Politics and Football Mirroring Conflicts ........................................... 31 2.The Challenge of Homogenising Turkish Nationalism ........................................... 53 2.1. Creation of National Identity in Turkey .................................................... 53 2.2. The Challenge to the Homogeneity: The Brief History of Kurdish Identity in Turkey ................................................................................................................. 63 2.3. The Rise and the Politicization of A “National / Ethnic” Identity ................... 77 3.Football as a Tool of Alternative Nationalism ....................................................... 81 3.1. The History of Diyarbakır: ............................................................................. 81 3.2. The Importance of Diyarbakır: ...................................................................... 86 3.3. Diyarbakırspor and Its Effects on Kurdish Identity: ....................................... 90 3.4. The Usages of Football in Kurdish Question between 1999 and 2004: .......... 93 3.5. The Approach of the Turkish State to Diyarbakırspor via Gaffar Okkan ......... 99 3.6. Football as a Tool of Resistance: Amedspor ................................................ 113 4.Conclusion ......................................................................................................... 125 Bibliography ......................................................................................................... 13
[Mahmut Şevket Paşa'nın aralarında bulunduğu Harbiye Nezareti Meydanı'nda çekilmiş fotoğraf]
No full textMahmut Şevket Paşa Arşivi.
Not: İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi Öğretim Görevlisi Doç.Dr. Kahraman Şakul aracılığıyla Mahmut Şevket Paşa ailesi tarafından bağışlanmıştır
[Alman asker ve devlet adamlarının payitahtta selamlaşmaları sırasında çekilen fotoğraf]
No full textMahmut Şevket Paşa Arşivi.
Not: İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi Öğretim Üyesi Doç.Dr. Kahraman Şakul aracılığıyla Mahmut Şevket Paşa ailesi tarafından bağışlanmıştır
Teoride ve uygulamada uluslararası hukuk 1
No full textBu eser 5846 sayılı Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanunu’nun EK 11. maddesi uyarınca İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi görme engelli öğrencileri için yayınevinden temin edilmiştir. Diğer kişiler tarafından kullanımı kanuna aykırıdır.Uluslararası hukuk sisteminin dinamik yapısı içerisinde olağan kabul edilen yeni sorunlar veya uyuşmazlıklara çözüm bulunması mevzusu, hem ulusal hukuk hem de uluslararası hukuk düzenlemeleri ve uygulamaları ile aşılmaya çalışılmaktadır.
Uluslararası hukuku, teori ve uygulaması ile birlikte ele alan Teoride ve Uygulamada Uluslararası Hukuk-I adlı çalışma, gerek ulusal gerekse uluslararası düzeyde son yıllardaki en son gelişme ve olayları içerecek şekilde yeniden gözden geçirilmiş ve önemli ölçüde güncellenmiştir.
Bu anlamda, beşinci basıda, ortaya çıkan yeni gelişmelerle ilgili bilimsel çalışmalar ile ulusal ve uluslararası yargı kararları ve bu anlamdaki uygulamalara yer verilmiştir. Özellikle, uluslararası hukuk-ulusal hukuk ilişkisi temelinde, 16 Nisan 2017'deki referandum ile gerçekleştirilen Anayasa değişikliği kapsamında 24 Haziran 2018'de yapılan Cumhurbaşkanlığı ve Milletvekili Genel Seçimleri neticesinde hem hukuki hem de fiili olarak Türkiye'de Parlamenter Sistem sona ermiş, onun yerine yeni bir Hükümet Sistemi olarak Cumhurbaşkanlığı Hükümet Sistemi ihdas edilmiştir. Andlaşmaların yapılması, onaylanması, yürürlüğü ve yayımlanması anlamında çok önemli değişiklikleri gündeme getiren yeni sisteme ve bu yöndeki uygulamalara geniş bir yer verilmeye çalışılmıştır.
Konu Başlıkları:
Uluslararası Hukuk Sistemi ve Uluslararası Toplum
Uluslararası Hukukun Kaynakları
Andlaşmalar Hukuku
Uluslararası Hukuk – Ulusal Hukuk
Uluslararası Hukuk Kişileri ve Tanıma
Ülke
Yetk
[Nihal Atamer'in eşi Burhanettin Atamer'in ordudaki arkadaşlarıyla çekilmiş fotoğrafı]
No full textTaha Toros Arşivi, Dosya No: 66-Zafer-Nihal-Gülden Atame
Yan kanal ve hata yaptırma atak cihazlarının, hazırlanan test yazılımı ile yönetilmesi ve alınan ölçümlerin analiz edilmesi
No full textThe security of these IT systems is important because the transactions carried out in IT products are critical and contain sensitive data. Solutions for problems such as storing and transmitting sensitive data securely, efficiency and sufficiency of these solutions stand out as critical elements in terms of security. Cryptographic algorithms are developed and used in IT products to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of data. Mathematical crypto analysis tests of these algorithms are performed and their resistance to brute force attacks are analyzed. Reliable algorithms are widely used in information technology products. In this thesis, it is prepared a test software for non-invasive hardware attacks. Test software is capable of controlling hardware attack devices during the attack and analyzing the data coming from the attack devices after the attack. As a result of this thesis, it is aimed to contribute to the laboratories that make Common Criteria evaluations and ISO / IEC 19790 tests and provide control of multiple devices used for attacks with a single software to ensure that the devices work synchronously and correctly with each other so that the attacks can be performed correctly
Haksız fiil hukuku:BK m. 49-76
No full textBu eser 5846 sayılı Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanunu’nun EK 11. maddesi uyarınca İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi görme engelli öğrencileri için yayınevinden temin edilmiştir. Diğer kişiler tarafından kullanımı kanuna aykırıdır.Bilgi çağı ve her geçen gün hızlanan yaşam, olumlu yönlerinin yanında birçok riski de beraberinde getirmiştir. Birey, teknoloji ve hız karşısında büyük bir çaresizlik duygusu ile baş başa kalmış, gerekli hukuki korumalar da genellikle bu hızı yakalayamamış, sonradan imdada yetişmişlerdir. Teknolojik gelişmelerin gerektirdiği koruyucu özel normların henüz hazırlanmadığı dönemde, koruma yolları, çoğu kez, herhangi öncül bir hukuki ilişkinin varlığını gerektirmeyen haksız fiil hukukunun genel ilkelerinde aranmıştır. Risk toplumu, birbirini tanımayan kişiler arasında sorunların artmasına zemin hazırlamıştır. Kişiler arası hukuki ilişki sadece sözleşmeler gibi iradi yollardan değil, giderek artan kötü tesadüflerden, haksız fiillerden kaynaklanmaktadır. Haksız fiil hukuku işte bu tür ilişkilere çözüm arayışlarının hukukudur. Kitabı kaleme alırken, konulara teorik ağırlıklarını kaybettirmeden haksız fiil hukukunun uygulamadaki yansımalarını ve ortaya çıkan sorunları da incelemeye çalıştım; Yargıtay'ın ve İsviçre Federal Mahkemesi'nin haksız fiil hukuku alanında sayısız kararını taradım ve kitaba işledim
Pek çok yüzüyle kadın:1960-1970 yılları arasında Türk sinemasında gecikmiş modernlik
No full textThis thesis is a critical analysis of the ways in which selfhood is created and expressed
in Yeşilçam melodramas. I will primarily discuss the dynamics of a certain social and
cultural dichotomy, namely, the antagonism that is constructed under the general
rubric of a discourse of modernity through the central relationship between the male
and the female protagonists in the movies chosen. In this sense, by keeping my
primary focus on this specific point and addressing it as the central paradigm in
Turkey’s history, I follow a cultural reading to analyze the ways in which Yeşilçam, as
a cultural institution, articulates modernity. Offering a comprehensive cultural
reading with a psychoanalytic and postcolonial approach, I purpose to discover
broader issues of culture and how it fits into the larger scheme of meanings
surrounding the cultural mind.Abstract ................................................................................................................... iv
Öz ............................................................................................................................. v
Dedication ............................................................................................................... vi
Acknowledgements ................................................................................................ vii
Table of Contents ................................................................................................... viii
List of Tables ............................................................................................................. x
List of Figures ........................................................................................................... xi
CHAPTERS
1. Introduction ......................................................................................................... 1
1.1. Belatedness Between History Identity ........................................................... 5
1.2. Postcolonial Psyche: “Hurt Inside the Mind”................................................ 10
1.3. Melodrama: The Genre, the Language and the Memory ............................. 15
1.3.1. Melodramatic Engagement ................................................................... 19
1.4. Gender and Identification ............................................................................ 23
1.5. Procedural Overview ................................................................................... 24
1.6. Outline of Analysis ....................................................................................... 27
2. Yeşilçam As A Nation’s Story within the Frame of Belated Modernity ................ 29
2.1. Construction of the Difference: Power and Knowledge ............................... 30
2.1.1. Representing the Cultural Dichotomy: Subordination and Domination.. 32
2.1.2. Ambivalence of Yeşilçam Discourse: How Movies Strenghten the Hierarchy
Between Figures and Hypocritical Celebration of the Female Identity............. 42
2.1.2.1. Contradiction Regarding the Placement of Female Identity: Which
One Is the Girls? Perfectly Pure or Initially Lack? ........................................ 43
2.1.3. Politics of Self-Recognition: Conceding of One’s Own Inadequacy ......... 54
2.1.3.1. How Female Identity is Jeopardized in Mirror Centered Scenes: “Has
she never looked at the mirror?” ................................................................ 57
2.2. Yeşilçam Melodramas and Melodramatic Engagement: Does This Only Happen
in the Movies? ................................................................................................... 65
3. Female Subjectivity: An Inquiry on A Body of One’s Own ................................... 70
3.1. Self-Transformation as the Third Way: Kill me, Heal me .............................. 70
3.1.1. The Process of Self-Transformation: “You will be taught all you need.” . 77
3.2. Who is the New Woman after the Self-Transformation: “Güllü is Dead.” .... 81
3.2.1. The Aftermath of the Self-Transformation: “Nothing has changed, other
than what I am wearing”................................................................................. 91
3.3. Self-Transformation and Desire: How Desire Follows the Glittered Capital .. 95
3.3.1. How desire is outlanded in dream sequences: “We have lived a love like a
dream.” .........................................................................................................102
3.3.2. Kezban as an Alternative Way of Reading the Desire: “You are not a
schoolgirl anymore.” ......................................................................................107
4. Fathers and Sons and the Emergence of the Snob: Masculinity in Crisis ............114
4.1. Emergence of the Snob: The Story of a Loss ...............................................115
4.1.1 Caricaturization of the Snob: How the Snob is a Victim?........................123
4.2. An Analysis on the Male Protagonists in Kezban Roma’da, Sarmaşık Gülleri, and
Hayat Sevince Güzel: Is it Possible to Mention an Exceptional Man? .................126
4.3. Hegemonic Masculinity: A Happy Ending for the Boys ................................142
5. Conclusion: Politics of A Happy Ending: What Does It Mean to Forgive? ...........147
Bibliography ..........................................................................................................15
Nijerya sivil savaşı nedeni:Boko Haram ve Biafra'nın kasalarında devlet baskısı ve insan hakları
No full textThis thesis examines the reason why there is a civil war in Nigeria. The role of the regional
government in escalating civil conflict in Nigeria. It argues that the regions where there
is a high degree of human rights abuses and state repression experience more violent
conflicts. This argument is based on the examination of violent conflicts in Southern and
Northern Nigeria with the records of human right abuses. Additionally, regions that have
been affected with high degree of violent conflict will be analyzed in accordance to the
amount of federal government interference towards the indigenes of the region. The
thesis argues that the more the federal government checks the application of the rule of
law within a region, the less likely to witness escalation of violent conflict and vice-versa.
In addition, the thesis is trying to fill the missing gap in the literature on the cause of civil
conflict in Nigeria. The thesis tries to provide an alternative approach to civil conflict in
Nigeria and aims to provide an important approach to the way the government battles
civil conflict.Abstract………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….....iv Öz …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. v
Table Of Contents ……………………………………………………………………………………………………...vi List Of Figures …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….vii List Of Tables …………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………ix
CHAPTERS ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background Of The Problem ............................................................................... 3 1.2 Statement Of The Problem .................................................................................. 6 1.3 The Significance Of The Study ............................................................................. 9 1.4 Research Question ............................................................................................ 10 1.6 Research Design And Conceptualization ........................................................... 12 1.7 Thesis Outline .................................................................................................... 13 2. THEORIES OF COMMUNAL VIOLENCE IN NIGERIA ....................................................... 15 2.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 15 2.1.1 State Repression ........................................................................................ 15 2.1.2 Conflict ....................................................................................................... 16 2.1.3 Human Rights ............................................................................................. 17 2.1.4 Structural Violation Of Rights..................................................................... 18 2.1.5 Discrimination ............................................................................................ 19 2.1.6 Corruption .................................................................................................. 20 2.1.7 Direct Violation Of Rights ........................................................................... 21 2.2 Literature Review .................................................................................................. 21 2.2.1 Religious Affiliation Theory ........................................................................ 21 2.2.2 Autocratic Regime Theory .......................................................................... 22 2.2.3 Failed State Theory .................................................................................... 23 2.2.4 Human Needs Theory................................................................................. 25 2.2.5 Economic Agitation Theory ........................................................................ 26 2.2.6 Institutionalist Theory ............................................................................... 27 2.3 Conceptualization .............................................................................................. 28 2.3.1 Theoretical Framework .............................................................................. 32
2.4 Conclusion ......................................................................................................... 33 3. RISE OF BOKO HARAM ................................................................................................. 34 3.1 Recent History ................................................................................................... 34 3.1 Conclusion ......................................................................................................... 48 4. THE RISE OF BIAFRA AND THE IPOB MOVEMENT ........................................................ 50 4.1. Introduction ....................................................................................................... 50 4.2 Conclusion ........................................................................................................ 56 5. THESIS FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION ........................................................................... 58 5.1 Findings .............................................................................................................. 59 5.2 Limitations ......................................................................................................... 61 5.3 Further Research ............................................................................................... 63 BIBLIOGRAPHY.................................................................................................................. 6