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Hong Kong's Strategic Legal Positioning: An Academic Analysis of Cross-Border Legal Integration Initiatives
The Computational Limits of State-Space Models and Mamba via the Lens of Circuit Complexity
Surveillance for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Cirrhosis: End of Monopoly for Serum Alpha Fetoprotein
Enhanced removal of organic micropollutants using 2D metal-organic framework interlayered nanofiltration membrane
Organic micropollutants (OMPs) present considerable threats to both human health and the environment. Traditional thin film composite (TFC) nanofiltration (NF) polyamide membranes, despite their high water permeance and salt rejection capabilities, often fail to effectively remove OMPs. This study addresses this limitation by incorporating two-dimensional (2D) zinc(II) tetrakis(4-carboxy-phenyl)porphyrin (Zn-TCPP) metal-organic framework (MOF) nanosheets as interlayers in TFC membranes (TFNi), using a polyethylene glycol (PEG) assisted exfoliation technique to mitigate issues of nanosheet restacking and aggregation. The uniformly distributed MOF interlayers significantly improved pure water permeance from 10.6 to 32.1 L m⁻² h⁻¹ bar⁻¹ while maintaining a high rejection of 97.0% towards Na₂SO₄. Moreover, the optimized membrane showed significant improvements in OMP removal, attributed to the increased negative charge and greater hydrophilicity of the polyamide rejection layer. These findings highlight the potential of 2D MOF nanosheets as interlayers in developing high-performance membranes for effective OMP removal and water reuse.published_or_final_versio
Forewarned is Forearmed: Harnessing LLMs for Data Synthesis via Failure-induced Exploration
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科学图画书的共创方法:生活中的故事提取,讲故事策略,以及如何把教学法植入在绘本创作的初期。 本次会议论文展示了绘本共创在教师培养中的作用,以及给学生带来的学习效果。</p