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SIMPLE, YET POWERFUL ENGLISH OF MoveOn\u27s CAMPAIGNS
Full text linkMenyampaikan gagasan kepada kelompok Mitra tutur yang berlatar belakang heterogen
merupakan sebuah tantangan. MoveOn.org mampu mengatasi tantangan tersebut melalui pemakaian bahasa yang mudah dipahami oleh jutaan pembaca kampanye elektroniknya. Penelitian ini mengkaji karakteristik bahasa Inggris yang digunakan dalam kampanye MoveOn selama periode 25 Januari 20 II
hingga 30 Maret 20 II. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kampanye MoveOn menggunakan katakata biasa (tanpa muatan politis ataupun bergaya bahasa hiPerbolis) dengan maksud mempertahankan kenetralan, serta menggunakan struktur retorika berpola situasi-problem-solusi untuk mengemas
argumen yang mudah diPahami oleh pembacanya. Disimpulkan bahwa MoveOn merancang kampanyekampanyenya untuk membangkitkan dampak persuasif yang dilandasi oleh penalaran. bukan emosi
semata-mata
PENDEKATAN MULTIVARIAT UNTUK PENGUKURAN KUALITAS TOMAT (Lycopersico ensculentum) BERDASARKAN PARAMETER WARNA = Multivariate Approach toThe Measurement of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) Quality Based on Color ...
Full text linkPada penelitian ini, multivariate linier regression (MLR) digunakan untuk memprediksi kandungan Brix, karoten total, asam sitrat, dan vitamin C dari tomat berdasarkan parameter wama RGB. Tomat disimpan pada suhu 6 °C dan 28°C kemudian diukur parameter kualitasnya. Nilai R, G, dan B diukur secara non-destructive dari computer vision system yang dikembangkan pada penelitian sebelumnya. Parameter kualitas Brix, karoten total, asam sitrat, dan vitamin C ditentukan secara destructive dengan prosedur konvensional di laboratorium. Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa model kalibrasi MLR dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi Brix, karoten total, asam sitrat, dan vitamin C dengan R2sebesar O,77dan0,72,0,902 dan 0,85,0,71 dan 0,77, serta 0,88 dan 0,82 untuk suhu 6°C dan 28°C secara berturu
PEMODELAN MATEMATIK PINDAH PANAS DAN MASSA PADA PENGGORENGAN DENGAN PASIR SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGHANTAR PANAS = Mathematical Modeling of Heat and MassTransfer on Frying by Using Sandas A Medium forTransfering Heat
Full text linkPenggorengan merupakan salah satu metode tertua dari proses peniasakan dan pengeringan pangan. Proses penggorengan berlangsung melalui kontak dengan media penghantar panas dan dilakukan pada suhu tinggi. Proses penggorengan biasanya digunakan minyak sebagai media penghantar panas, akan tetapi pada penelitian ini digunakan pasir sebagai media penghantar panas. Meskipun penggorengan merupakan suatu proses pemasakan pangan yang sudah lama dilakukan, tetapi proses tersebut banyak yang belum diungkap secara ilmiah.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan model matematik pindah panas dan massa yang meliputi koefisien kontak panas permukaan (h) antara kerupuk dan pasir, konstanta pindah panas (Kp), perubahan suhu dan kandungan air produk (kerupuk) selama penggorengan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan eksperimen laboratorium, bahan yang digunakan adalah pasir sungai, pasir besi, plat Aluminium, dan kerupuk (sebagai sample produk). Kisaran diameter pasir yang digunakan, untuk pasir sungai adalah 0,25 rom sampai dengan 2,00 rom, dan pasir besi adalah 0,10 rom sampai dengan 0,40 mm. Peralatan yang digunakan terdiri dari peralatan untuk mengukur sifat fisik dan termis bahan, mesin penggoreng dengan pasir, ayakan, neraca, gelas ukur, tachometer, thermokopel, data logger, interface, dan computer. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa, presentase kesalahan rata-rata nilai prediksi dengan penggunaan model matematik lebih kecil dari 10 %. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa model matematik yang telah dikembangkan mempunyai tingkat ketepatan yang
cukup baik untuk digunakan
WOMAN\u27S RECONCiliATION OF DOMESTIC liFE AND SELF DEVELOPMENT IN ELIZABETH STUART PHELPS\u27S THE ANGEL OVER THE RIGHT SHOULDER
Full text linkABSTRAK
Membagi waktu bagi kehidupan domestik dan pengembangan diri merupakan isu yang tidak berkesudahan bagi perempuan seperti yang tampak dalam karya Elizabeth Stuart Phelps, The Angel Over the Right Shoulder. Hal tersebut mengidentifikasikan adanya ketidaksetaraan perempuan dan laki-Iaki. Penelitian ini melihat akar permasalahan ketidaksetaraan tersebut dan bagaimana perempuan
menyikapinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan dan laki-Iaki memiliki bahasa yang berbeda. Analisis permasalahan menerapkan Ecriture Feminine yang mendasarkan diri pada keyakinan bahwa secara kualitatif, feminitas berbeda dengan maskulinitas, dan untuk mengungkapkan perbedaan ini dibutuhkan alternatif bentuk bahasa yang memadai, sesuatu yang akan menguntungkan perempuan dan laki-Iaki Kata Kunci: sistem, unity, rekonsiliasi, Ecriture Feminin
RIP CURRENTS SIGNATURES ZONE DETECTION ON ALOS PALSAR IMAGE AT IJARANGTRITIS BEACH, INDONESIA
Full text linkHaving bay and gulf morphology as cresentic beach. Parangtritis coast has been known potentially threat by rip currents hazard. This study aims to identifj\u27 and detect breaking waves region and surf zone on ALOS PALSAR images. and identifY and extract the cove shape
shoreline morphology of Parangtritis beach. ALOS PALSAR Fine Beam Single (FBS) HH polarization acquired on 2/1dMay 2007 and 171hJUI/e 2007, oj}\u27 nadir angle 34.3°, and in descending mode level 1.0 were utilized to derive amplitude information using Sigmasar. Shoreline mOlphology detection showed that the cusps system has not changed much during May to June 2007 when PALSAR images acquired, but might have shifted individually. The use of optical sensor with the same spatial resolution, ALOS A VNIR-2. supports to distinguish the boundary and determine the shoreline mOlphology of Paral/gtritis beach.
Keywords: ALaS PALSAR, breaking waves, rip currents, shoreline morphology, surf zone, Parangtritis, Indonesi
Status gizi berhubungan positif dengan derajat nyeri sendi penderita osteoartritis lutut = Nutritional status was positively associated with joint pain score in patients with knee osteoarthritis
Full text linkBackground: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disorder that is associated with significant morbidity, disability, and .medical costs, particularly in its advanced stages. While the cause of knee OA remains unclear, it has been associated with various risk factors, such as age, sex, genetic predisposition, biomechanical, and obesity. Pain in osteoarthritis occurs due to combination of various factors. Pain significantly increases the medical and non medical cost in OA. Data showed that obesity will increase the mechanical stress and pain of knee OA. However, uncertainty remains regarding potential relationship between body mass index (BMI) and pain in osteoarthritis. Moreover, since obesity is one of modifiable and preventable risk factors for the onset and progression of the disease, it is important to know the correlation between BMI and severity of pain in knee OA.
Objective: To investigate the relationship between body mass index and severity of joint pain in knee osteoarthritis.
Method: A cross sectional study was conducted and subjects were osteoarthritis patients in rheumatology clinic of Sardjito general hospital. Body mass index and visual analogue scale (VAS) score were measured. Correlation between BMI and VAS score were analyzed by bivariate correlation test.
Results: There were 80 patients with osteoarthritis who participated in the study. Mean BMI was 26.36 ±4.23 kg/m2 and VAS score was 52.40±24.53 mm. The correlation test showed that there was a positive but non significant correlation between BMI and VAS scores (r = 0,11p = 0,33).
Conclusion: There was a positive but non significant correlation between body mass index and the severity of joint pain in knee osteoarthritis
Does Auditor Tenure Reduce Audit Quality?
Full text linkAbstract: Reduced auditor independence and the rise of corporate accounting manipulations have caused trust of the users in audited financial statements to begin to decline, so users of financial statements are questioning whether public accountants are independent parties. This research issue is related to the Decree of the Minister of Finance No. 17 in 2008 about public accountant services. Giving attestation services, in the form of financial statements about an entity, are conducted by the audit firm for no longer than 6 consecutive fiscal years and by a public accountant for 3 consecutive fiscal years at the longest. The purpose of this research is to examine empirically the influence of auditor tenure on audit quality. Auditor tenure is measured as the length of the auditor-client relationship. Audit quality is measured by the propensity of auditors to issue a going-concern opinion. This study uses a sample of firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2003-2008 period. Research analysis uses logit model to measure the effect of auditor tenure on the auditors\u27 propensity to publish a going-concern opinion. The hypothesis which states that the length of auditor tenure influences negatively the propensity of auditors to issue a going-concern opinion is statistically supported. This research is expected to provide empirical evidence about the importance of limiting of the auditor-client relationship
INITIA TION OF THE DESA TANGGUH BENCANA THROUGH STIMULUS-RESPONSE METHOD
No full textThe model of "desa tangguh bencana" (disaster resilient village) has to be initiated through stimulus program. Social values existed in local community are basic capital in establishing disaster resilient village. Mapping the site properties and characteristics is an essential step to capture the community\u27s level of vulnerability and capacity. Establishment of "desa tangguh bencana" is one of methods to involve local community in community based \u27disaster risk reduction (CBDRR). The initiation of disaster resilient in Pagubugan Kulon was done through stimulus-response method to introduce safe and resilient culture. Building up the good understanding of disasters becomes one important way to rise up the community preparedness. The community response in Pagubugan Kulon to the disaster stimuli is the establishment of "desa tangguh bencanapratama"
PASSIVE AND IONTOPHORETIC PERMEATION OF CAPTOPRIL GEL: AN IN VITRO AND IN VIVO STUDY
Full text linkThe Objective of this work was to formulate and evaluate captopril gel to assess its suitability for transdermal delivery by passive and iontophoresis. A polymer gel was prepared using hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and in vitro skin permeability was assessed in full thickness skin of rabbits and pigs. For in vivo studies New Zealand rabbits were used. In vitro passive permeation was carried out in Franz diffusion cell but for iontophoresis, diffusion cell was modified according to Glikfield design. Iontophoresis was performed at a current density of 0.5 mA/cm² via silver /silver chloride electrodes with passive controls but for in vivo study current density was reduced to 0.1 mA/cm². Blood samples were analyzed for drug content by HPLC. Results of the in vitro study indicated that iontophoresis considerably increased the permeation rate of captopril compared to passive controls in both the skin types (
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF FLAVONOIDS FROM Sesamum indicum
Full text linkNatural substances have long served as sources of therapeutic drugs. Many substances have been derived from traditional medicines. The plants are rich in secondary metabolites. The medicinal properties of these plants have been attributed to the biochemicals present in the plant materials. In addition to their role in human and animal nutrition, knowledge of micronutrients and phytochemical composition is fundamental to the understanding of modes and mechanisms of action of medicinal plants in general. In the present investigation, quercetin and kaempferol have been isolated and identified from stem, leaves and unorganized cultures of Sesamum indicum and maintained by frequent subculturings on Murashige and Skoog\u27s medium (1962) supplemented with NAA+BAP (5.0+0.5mg/L). The study showed that maximum content of quercetin and kaempferol was observed in 6 weeks old calli and minimum in stem of S. indicum. The structure of the isolated compound was establishetl on the basis of physical, chemical test and spectroscopic evidences