FIAT JUSTISIA
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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TRADISIONAL MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN SUI GENERIS LAW
It’s cannot deny that intellectual property right laws, in certain aspects are possible for using to protect traditional knowledge from their utilization. However, in the same time, intelectuual property rezim also become “a tool” to legitimate of biopiracy practices. Due to the massive of international pressure, mostly developing countries, and the awereness that intellectual property regimes doesn’t optimal to protect traditional knowledge, it develops a discourse to develop a sui generis law outside of intellectual property right regimes. By using the normative method and qualitative approach, this research shows that in order to develop the sui generis law in Indonesia, there are several minimum elements that shall be contained in it, inter alia: the purposes of protection; scope of protection; creteria of protection; the beneficiaries of protection: the holder of traditional knowledge; the kind of rights to be granted; how does the rights acquired; how to enforce it; how does the rights lost or expired; and dispute resolution.Keywords: protection, traditional knowledge, sui generis la
UPAYA KONSERVASI INDONESIA ATAS SUMBER DAYA IKAN DI LAUT LEPAS
The principle of freedom of fishing on the high seas was recognized as one of the principles in customary international law, the Geneva Convention on the High Seas1958, and Part VII of UNCLOS 1982. Regarding to thehigh level of utilization of fish led to the crisis of fishery resources, then the responsible fisheries management becomes a common agenda of the international community. Thisresearch is a normative legal research, data collection was done through studyliterature and documentaries on the primary and secondarylegal materials related to this problem.After conductedthe identification and classification of the data, then data was analysed normatively. There are some international conventions as a basis for maintainingthe conservation of fish on the high seas. UNCLOS 1982, the 1993 FAO Compliance Agreement, the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF) in 1995, the IPOA-IUU Fishing, 2001. The result showed thatIndonesia has had several regulations concerning to fisheries, such as Law Number 31 of 2004 concerning to Fisheries and Law Number 45 of 2009 concerning to Fisheries, and the Minister of Marine and Fisheries Regulation Number PER.03/MEN/2009 on Fishing and/or Transporting Fish on the High Seas and the Ministerial Regulation Number Per.12/Men/2012 concerning toEnterprises Capture Fishery on the High Seas. The Government of Indonesia should be able to take advantage of such participation and to improve the exchange of information, data, research fisheries, combating illegal arrests, and other forms of cooperation.Keywords: High Seas, Fish Resources, Indonesia, conservatio
DESKRIPSI PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DESAIN INDUSTRI BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 31 TAHUN 2000
Desain merupakan salah satu indikator akan nilai dari suatu produk, karena dengan desain yang semakin menarik maka nilai sebuah produk ikut terdongkrak, sehingga hal tersebut dapat meningkatkan sektor industri di Indonesia.Undang-undang No. 31 Tahun 2000 tentang Desain Industri memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi desain industri yang terdaftar, artinya hak desain industri tidak timbul dengan sendirinya, melainkan harus melalui proses pendaftaran, karena UUDI menganut first to file principle, sehingga pendaftaran dijadikan sebagai alat bukti kepemilikan desain industri.Kata Kunci: Desain Industri, Undang-undang Nomor 31 Tahun 200
KEDUDUKAN SUMBANGAN PIHAK KETIGATERHADAP KEUANGAN DAERAH PROPINSI LAMPUNG
local revenue source can be derived from local revenues, equalization funds, and other income. The position of third-party contributions to the area is a country's financial in the sense of acceptance into the local treasury and included in the budget. The main factors supporting the implementation of third-party donation receipt to the area in Lampung is, the magnitude of the potential areas that could be explored as a source of local revenue, in addition to the number of companies that can be used as donors to contribute to the region. Keywords: SPK, Regional Financ
TEROBOSAN KREATIF KEPOLISIAN PERAIRAN POLDA BANTEN DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMELIHARAAN KEAMANAN MASYARAKAT DAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM DI PERAIRAN SELAT SUNDA
Marine Police Regional Police Banten Province is breakthrough in the development of creative, aware of the importance of knowledge of the social and cultural life of the operational environment. However, the problem is: First, how the pattern of development of the concept of Creative Breakthroughs Marine Police Banten ?; Second, how the implementation of the concept of creative breakthrough Marine Police Banten?. The results showed that the First, Pattern Creative Breakthrough Development undertaken in the framework of Banten Water Police Pushing Water existence in Banten Police are doing synchronization and coordination with the Department of Maritime Province of Banten in terms of the measurement vessel, Formulation of Local Regulations related to service to the fishermen and the plan of Units waters; Secondly, optimization of local government support, Academics to Overcome situation, needs and implementing creative breakthroughs Marine Police Banten in order to protect, Protects, Serving Society, and Law Enforcement The Regional Water can be embodied through preemptive action, preventive and educative as well as ongoing collaboration with the form as a container maritime forum gathering agencies in charge of maritime waters and ports in Province of Banten.Keywords: Creative Breakthroughs, Marine Police, Security, Law Enforcement, Sunda Strai
TANGGUNG JAWAB SEKUTU MAATSCHAP TERHADAP PIHAK KE 3 DALAM SUATU PERJANJIAN KONSORSIUM TERKAIT BUBARNYA MAATSCHAP ATAS KEHENDAK PARA SEKUTU (Kasus Perjanjian Konsorsium antara PT Agro Bintang Dharma Nusantara dengan Pemerintah Daerah Balikpapan, Bontang, K
The development of society in the field of economy requires laws to regulate economic problems. Scientific developments in the field of economy should be accompanied by regulations that govern them. Dynamic human life resulted in a pattern of life that compound so that the interests of each individual is different, if not set or laid out by the law, there will be cheating in any transaction or trade activity. In the case of procurement of ferry quickly conducted a consortium of several regions in Borneo as Balikpapan, Bontang, Paser, and east Kutai PT Argo Stars Darma Nusantara in terms of cooperation agreements number 021/ABDN-Dir/SPK/X/01 dated October 4th, 2001, for the provision of services fast boats "water jet ferry" Trans East Kalimantan. Based on the above cases occur inequality allies in terms of responsibility to third parties, due to the dissolution of the consortium agreement by the will of some allies. Section 1646, Book IV of the Civil Code to determine the various ways the end of an alliance, one of which is the fellowship ended due to the will of one or several parties. The termination agreement also automatically terminates the agreement made by the parties. However, responsibility for third party does not necessarily come to an end. Responsibility towards third parties stipulated in Article 1642-1645.Keywords: Responsibility Allies, to third parties, the Consortium Agreemen
STATUS TANAH DALAM RANGKA PEMBENTUKAN DESA
This study aims to determine: setting the status of the land in order to establish the village, the authority of local government in the formation of the village, the significance of soil status the establishment of a village, and the policy of the Government of the Regency / City in Lampung province in the formation of the village related to land status. The analysis showed that the regency / municipal government has the authority to conduct the formation of the village which must be incorporated into regional regulation. The status of the land does not get the settings explicitly in the legislation. Keywords: Establishment of Village, Land Statu
PERBANDINGAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AMANDEMEN UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR 1945
Comparing national development planning as the state policy in the broad outlines in the period before and after the amendment of the Constitution 1945 (UUD 1945) as well as to analyze the position of national development planning guidelines were created after the amendment of the Constitution 1945. Based normative juridical approach, by examining all the rules legislation relating to the legal issues is researched concluded that the First, there are some similarities and differences in the Platform for National Development Planning in the period before and after the 1945 amendment, as for the equation is the substance of the two, whereas the difference lies in the pattern of policy-making, as well as law formulation. Second, the Status Law on National Development Planning System (SPPN) and the regulations under it is official documents which contain the cornerstone of development planning in the era of reforms as a change of planning from documents in the past.Keywords: National Development Planning System, the Constitution 194
POLITIK HUKUM LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 32 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
The legal political environment in Indonesia in terms of protection, management and control of environmental pollution in Indonesia and to investigate the implementation of environmental pollution control and law enforcement in Indonesia. the results of the study stated that the renewal law of Environmental management is influenced by a variety of development changes occurring in society, such as the influence of the era of democratization, industrialization, advancement of science and technology and the rise of the welfare demands of various parties. Political aspects contained in the politics of Law Number 32 of 2009 on the protection and management of the environment has not been run in accordance with the legal political objective, because there are natural resources that can not be utilized for the prosperity and welfare of the people. It is also still a lot of water pollution, air pollution, deforestation and other actions of the parties who damage the environment. It is necessary to implement environmental management to preserve the environment and develop skills which are harmonious, consistent and balanced in order to support the implementation of the development of environmentally sustainable. Law enforcement agencies in understanding the perceived environmental legal system are still experiencing difficulties. Lack of understanding of the law enforcement officers will cause rules is formed in one unified national legal system will deviate from the direction of the political objectives of the law. The need for clear law enforcement for the doer / destroyer of the environment in order to create a deterrent effect and between 3 penalties (criminal, civil and administrative) is not overlapping. Law enforcement difficult because of the difficulty of proving and determining the standard criteria of environmental damage. Keywords: Legal Politic, Environment, The Act Number 32 years 2009 on The Protection and Environmental Managemen
FUNGSI SERTIFIKAT JAMINAN FIDUSIA MENURUT UU NO. 42 TAHUN 1999 JAMINAN FIDUSIA
Salah satu bentuk jaminan adalah jaminan kebendaan fidusia yang muncul atas dasar adanya kebutuhan masyarakat akan kredit dengan jaminan barang bergerak, dimana benda tersebut tetap berada dibawah kekuasaan kreditur, yang beralih adalah hak kepemilikan suatu benda atas dasar kepercayaan, Sertifikat jaminan fidusia terbit berdasarkan akta jaminan fidusia yang didaftarkan melalui mentri kehakiman dan Hak Asasi Manusia melalui Kantor Pendaftaran Fidusia. Sehingga terhadap benda yang dibebankan dengan jaminan fidusia selain harus dibuatkan akta tersendiri dengan akta notaris yang disebut akta jaminan fidusia juga harus dilakukan pendaftaran oleh penerima fidusia yang dibuktikan dengan adanya sertifikat jaminan fidusi