FIAT JUSTISIA
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La perspective judiciare sur la réhabilitation des drogues en Indonésie
Get PDFL'objectif de cette étude est d'explorer les perspectives judiciaires sur la condamnation des mineurs délinquants toxicomanes. Afin de comprendre les perspectives du système judiciaire, il est important, puisque l'objet de cette étude est l'Indonésie, d'explorer ces perspectives en fonction des conditions sociales dans lesquelles elles se trouvent. La conception méthodologique s'appuie sur des méthodes qualitatives afin d'entreprendre des analyses aux niveaux micro et méso. Les juges perçoivent les infractions liées à la drogue comme une préoccupation mondiale et comme étant graves. Les juges se sentent contraints dans leurs condamnations par les mises en accusation des procureurs, la procédure d'appel, les évaluations médicales et la disponibilité des installations de traitement. La réhabilitation des mineurs délinquants toxicomanes est considérée comme étant dans l'intérêt des juges et de la société
The Challenges of Legal Protection on Traditional Cultural Expressions of Lampung
Get PDFTraditional Cultural Expressions are creations in the field of art that contain elements of traditional heritage characteristics as a national culture which are shared resources developed and maintained or preserved by certain traditional communities. In Lampung, there are various traditional cultural expressions of Lampung indigenous people that still exist. It needs to be protected due to it has unique characteristics and different from other intellectual works. Based on article 38 of Law No 14 of 2018 on Copyright, the Government of Lampung must protect and prevent unauthorized claims and misappropriation of Lampung Traditional Cultural Expression. Using the socio-legal approach, the reseach aims to examine and analyze kinds of legal protection done by Lampung Government for protecting TCE in Lampung, and the challenges of it
Legal Protection of Child’s Rights Who Conducts of Marriage
Get PDFEvery child must be protected and guarded because in addition to the nation's next-generation, also because children have rights in transition. Unfortunately, children cannot enjoy their rights, such as getting an education, playing rights, rights to be creative and to be creative. Law Number 4 of 1979 concerning Child Welfare, Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection which was later amended by Law of Law Number 35 of 2014. Implementation of the legality of child protection does not work effectively needs socialization, so that child marriages do not occur and children can enjoy their rights as a child
Analyzing Patent Information on Canning Technology for Food to Enhance Potential Industrial Development
Get PDFModern movement has many impacts from R & D results, which becomes a general issue enabling technology enhancement to enter market requirement, primarily from portfolio through patent analysis. A patent is an intellectual property right granted under the law to protect an invention toward infringement. From patent information occurs product technology, especially connected to process that influences growth and restructuring of industrial leverage to enhance the economics of a community. Canning technology for foods as the entity of industrial process captures and introduces the chance of potential, innovative, and efficient strategies for global knowledge from appropriate technology and offers the possibilities for implementation based on reducing tools specification, timing process, and operational budgeting. The purpose of this paper is to know the competition among the same product through the utilization patent database registered on WIPO fields with patent analysis. The method in this research is patent analysis using Innography software from online WIPO database as potential leading patent-issuing authorities with 1747 patent document that is registered. This study intended as a reference and recommendation in the information for product canning technology for food benchmarking, which tailor to the capabilities and capacity R & D results from differences in significance innovation development for commercial in market need
Government’s Role in Preventing the Theft During and After Natural Disasters
Get PDFWeak supervision and security during and after natural disasters have created new problems. Crime of theft is now rife at the time and after natural disasters. This study aims to determine the government's role in preventing theft during and after natural disasters in the city of Palu. This research is an empirical legal research with a criminological approach. The study was conducted in Palu City, Central Sulawesi. The results of this study indicate that the government's role in efforts to prevent theft can only overcome theft crimes that are motivated by urgent need of victims of natural disasters and cannot cope with theft that are motivated by opportunity
The Completion of Misdemeanor through Rembuk Pekon in Lampung Province
Get PDFThe resolution of a criminal offence does not have to be carried out through legal channels. Still, it can be done in the spirit of restorative justice, one of which uses the principle of ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution) or (win-win solution) through the Rembuk Pekon which means through consensus agreement. This study aims to determine what crimes can be resolved with the Pekon consultation, how the process is resolved, and what the legal consequences are. This study uses an empirical normative method by examining the methods, norms, rules and primary data through observation and interviews, the results of the study indicate that the types of criminal acts that can be resolved with Rembuk Pekon include minor criminal offences Article 302, Article 352 paragraph (1), Article 364, Article 373, Article 379, Article 482, Article 315, Article 407 paragraph 1, and the criminal offence of complaint Article 284 of the Criminal Code. So in this study will discuss how the process of resolving minor criminal cases through the Rembuk Pekon and the authors have a suggestion that the police should implement the Rembuk Pekon to prioritize the principles of professional, modern and reliable, this so that the implementation of the Rembuk Pekon can run optimally
Financial Service Technology in Indonesia: Between Free Market Regime and Consumer Protection
Get PDFThe free market era provided uninterrupted traffic in goods and services throughout the world, and was initially formed to offer benefits. Although there were still protests in technical problems and rising disputes that led a sue to legal institutions, countries agreed to maintain the free market. As a counterpart, the free market cannot ignore consumer’s protection as a standard of service. The liability development between consumer and producer relationship arranged from caveat emptor, to caveat vendor and finally to strict liability in the consumer protection system, implies disclosure of information on products and services. This research faces the legal theory of a free market regime with the theory of consumer’s protection law. This research proceeds to discuss two main issues. The first issue is an essential of Financial Technology or Fin-tech of services. The second issues is the influence of Fin-tech on the free market and consumer protection. Research uses a normative legal research method and the data obtained are secondary data from literary sources such as literature, articles and internet sites. Results of the analysis shows; first, the free market regime is both an opportunity as well as a challenge, therefore it is still worth to maintain. The consumer protection’s regime is the balance point of the free market’s regime. Theoretically, consumer’s protection must be used as a tool to protect the consumer’s interests. Moreover, it could manage the behaviour of service providers. Secondly, the role of the Financial Services Authority is a key to ensuring that balance is still on maintained. Supervision and determination of financial service providers broadly provide information for the public to choose carefullyof their necessity financial service
Ethical Problems in Communication and Law At The Creation of the Survey’s Ethics Board
Get PDFPublic reports of misconduct survey institution in the local leader election arrangement, put the Komisi Pemilihan Umum Provinsi (KPU) provinsi or the Province’s General Election Commission has an optional authority, can form an ethics council or submit to the survey association. Then it became a matter, because of the verdict is “a half truth,” potentially damaging ego or the pride of another. Ethics council establishment as the enforcement of institutional authority should begin with clarification as a consequence of ethics in communication, and it requires technical guidance from The National Election Commission to fulfill the ethical weight of the law. But there is a conflict of interest when issues are refered to the survey association. When on trial, on the Dewan Kehormatan Penyelenggara Pemilu (DKPP) or the Honorary Election Board, the decision is evident contradictions; in consideration of appreciation, amar sanctioned the warning
Optimisation of the Application of Legal Aid for the Poor People in Sukabumi City
Get PDFThe background of this research is that access to the implementation of legal aid for the poor that is held by the state is still not effective, especially the poor in the area of Sukabumi City in terms of legal assistance by Legal Aid Providers is still not well coordinated. So research was carried out to describe descriptively about the optimisation of the application of legal aid for poor people in the area of Sukabumi City. The research method used is analytical descriptive, which describes the data from the relevant material existing and analyses it by referring to the Juridical basics. The results Showed that the optimisation of the application of legal aid for the poor people in the Sukabumi City area could be Tirrenus by government awareness in evaluating the condition of LBH in the regio
Utilisation of Geothermal Energy that Impact Rights to Clean Water Needs
No full textGeothermal utilisation policy based on the consideration highlights that geothermal resources are natural resources which are low cost and environmentally friendly. In some countries, including in Indonesia, waste from geothermal utilisation causes pollution of water sources in geothermal working areas. A normative juridical method was employed in this study, which data was processed based on the research of secondary data. The study results indicated that (1) geothermal management in the protected forest area of Mount Slamet, Central Java in Indonesia, resulted in contamination of clean water sources that were commonly used by the community for their daily needs. The liquid that came out of the process of geothermal exploitation had an impact on water governance in protected forest areas. In some countries pollution of water sources caused a long-term threat to human health and environmental sustainability, (2) the danger of sustainability of water resources in protected forest areas, it was caused by the policies undertaken did not pay attention to the principle of prudence. Therefore, it is necessary to reformulate policies in the utilisation of geothermal resources