ETIKONOMI
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Company Size Moderates the Effect of Real Earning Management and Accrual Earning Management on Value Relevance
No full textThe purpose of this study is to determine the effect of real and accrual earnings management on the value relevance, proxied by predictive value, feedback value and timeliness. Furthermore, this study investigates whether the company size variable can strengthen the effect of real and accrual earning management on value relevance. Multiple regression models are used with secondary data between 2014-2016 from 61 companies, resulting in 183 observations. The results show that there are positive effects of accrual earnings management on predictive value and feedback value and adverse effect on timeliness. Meanwhile, real earnings management only has a positive effect on predictive value. On the other hand, company size only strengthens the effect of accrual earnings management on timeliness.JEL Classification: G39, M4
The Causality Between Agriculture, Industry, and Economic Growth: Evidence from Indonesia
No full textThe industry is the current engine of the Indonesian economy over the past three decades; the economic structure in Indonesia has the transformation from the agriculture sector to the industry sector. The objective of this study is to examine the causality between agricultural, industry, and economic growth in Indonesia. By using the vector error correction model (VECM), this research finds that in the long-term, there is directional causality from the industry added value, economic growth on the agricultural added value. Meanwhile, in the short-term, the variable of industry added value and economic growth has the two-way causality. Besides, the agricultural added value can only affect the industrial added value and economic growth in the short-term. These findings support the idea that the agricultural sector plays a vital role in the economy, such as increasing economic growth and growth in other sectors, especially the industrial sector in this case.JEL Classification: F40, L60, O13, O4
The Effect of Service Quality and Tax Sanctions on Service Satisfaction
No full textThis study aimed to analyze the effect of service quality and tax sanctions on service satisfaction and its implementation on compliance to pay personal vehicle tax. This study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) as tools of analysis. The result shows that service quality affects service satisfaction, and it implies compliance with the personal vehicle tax payable compliance. Besides that, the tax sanctions affect service satisfaction, and it implies compliance with paying personal vehicle tax. Tax sanctions are a prevention tool for violations committed by taxpayers, If Service Satisfaction fails to meet expectations, and taxpayers will feel dissatisfied. If Service Satisfaction is in line with expectations, taxpayers will feel satisfied. If Service Satisfaction exceeds expectations, taxpayers will be very satisfied.JEL Classification: K34, M3
Institutions as the Main Determinant in Economic Growth
No full textThe studies on human capital and technological progress have given incredible insights on how countries in the world differ from one another. Yet there are more than those two reasons to account for differences among countries. There is a third reason why a country would differ in terms of its economic development progress, namely institutional factors. Hence developing institutional indices would give a deeper explanation than a mere theory. On the other hand, we can corroborate the institutional index with the general theory that low-quality institutions will impact an economy negatively. This study seeks to broaden the understanding of causes of economic growth by incorporating institutional index into a semi-endogenous growth model and finds a relationship between that index with human capital and technological progress.JEL Classification: E01, E02, O4
The Determinant of Stock Price: Evidence on Food and Beverage Companies in Indonesia
No full textOne aspect that concerns investors in valuing stocks is financial performance. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of financial performance, firm size, and corporate social responsibility disclosure to the stock price in food and beverage sector companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Using a purposive sampling method has done the sample collection method and eleven of eighteen companies, which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the years of 20013-2017, are used as the research samples. The method used in this study was Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The result of the research shows that financial performance, firm size, and corporate social responsibility disclosure affect the stock price. This result implies that the firm should improve the internal factors to increase stock prices.JEL Classification: G23, G3
Factors Influence the Adoption of the Islamic Banking System: Customers Perception in Pakistan
No full textThe purpose of this paper is to analyze customer perceptions of the banking sector after the advent of the Islamic banking system. This research uses structural equation modeling as its analysis tool. The results of the analysis illustrate that the range of customer service and the length of the bank-customer relationship has a positive impact on customer preferences in choosing Islamic banking. This study provides a framework not only for the banking sector but also for other organizations. This study is an effort so that each organizational policy is appropriate to get customer preferences and optimal results in the form of satisfied and loyal customers.JEL Classification: G21, G2
Corporate Diversification and Corporate Social Performance in Indonesia
No full textThe relationship between corporate diversification and corporate social performance (CSP) is under-investigated, especially in emerging countries. This study examines the relationship between corporate diversification and CSP in Indonesia setting. Occurrence disclosure analysis has been applied to measure CSP based on 80 indicators of the Global Report Initiative (GRI). This study used multiple regressions with one-year lag dependent variables as the data analysis. The results show that the related diversification is negatively and significantly related to CSP, while, the unrelated diversification reveals a positive relationship with CSP. Besides that, unrelated diversification more correlated to CSP rather than related diversification. Furthermore, international diversification has a positive and significant relationship with CSP. Therefore, this study found that corporate diversification is a significant antecedent of CSP.JEL Classification: L25, M1