198 research outputs found

    EVALUASI PROGRAM PERBAIKAN GIZI DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING TAHUN 2017-2020 DI DESA GLAGAHWERO KECAMATAN PANTI KABUPATEN JEMBER

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    Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan evaluasi program Perbaikan Gizi dalam Mencegah Stunting di Desa Glagahwero Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember. Program perbaikan gizi adalah program nasional pemerintah di bidang kesehatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan status gizi, pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya gizi dan dampaknya pada status gizi masyarakat Indonesia yang ditetapkan dalam Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia No. 42 Tahun 2013 tentang Gerakan Nasional Program Perbaikan Gizi. Angka stunting masih relatif tinggi terbukti dengan prevelensi stunting tahun 2018, Kabupaten Jember berada di peringkat ke-8 tertinggi di Jawa Timur bahkan tahun 2019 Kabupaten Jember berada di posisi ke-3 tertinggi se Jawa Timur yakni sebesar 37,94. Begitu pula dengan Desa Glagahwero yang ditetapkan menjadi salah satu desa prioritas penanganan stunting, karena angka stunting disana pada tahun 2017-2020 dalam kurun waktu 1 tahun jumlahnya cenderung bertambah. Maka dari itu, fokus penelitian ini yakni mengevaluasi program perbaikan gizi di Desa Glagahwero Kecamatan Panti. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan strategi triangulasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis data sekunder (ADS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum Desa Glagahwero masih belum mampu untuk menekan angka stunting secara maksimal karena stunting membutuhkan penanganan yang terpadu dan komprehensif serta butuh waktu yang lama untuk mendapatkan hasilnya, adapun jika dilihat laju persentasenya selama 3 tahun berturut-turut yakni tahun 2017-2019 justru konsisten meningkat. Kata Kunci: Evaluasi, Program Perbaikan Gizi, Stuntin

    Penerapan Konvensi ILO pada Industri Garmen Bangladesh (Studi Kasus: Diskriminasi Pekerja Garmen Perempuan)

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    This research begins with the problem of implementation obstacles of ILO Conventions related to discrimination in occupation and employment in the Bangladeshi garment industry. In that regards, this study aims to question What are the obstacles to implementing the ILO Conventions on Discrimination in Occupation and Employment in Bangladesh. This paper addresses this question through qualitative method by exploring secondary data. Furthermore, the data then being analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that implementation of ILO Conventions related to occupational and occupational discrimination has encountered obstacles in Bangladesh. These obstacles are caused by The Bangladesh Labor Act does not explain in detail about garment workers, weak oversight of the implementation of the Bangladesh Labor Act on garment companies, garment companies do not fully support the Bangladesh Labor Act, and the political conditions in Bangladesh

    Implementasi Program Kartu Sehat Bekasi dalam Pemenuhan Hak Kesehatan Masyarakat

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    The Government of Bekasi City has designed a regional health insurance program to respond community complaints about the lack of equal distribution of health insurance provided by the central government. Therefore, the regional government has responsibility in fulfilling health insurance, especially regional health insurance. The government of Bekasi city strives for distributing regional health insurance through a program called Kartu Sehat Bekasi, so the community is able to be fulfilled their health insurance. This is an effort to respond to community problems and needs regarding the lack of equal distribution of Health Insurance provided by the Central Government. The equal distribution will be fulfilled by the Regional Government. The implementation process starts from preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The implementation of Kartu Sehat Bekasi is carried out by the Puskesmas in the Bekasi city as the first reference level; the Hospital in collaboration with the Bekasi City government as the level of advanced reference; and Bekasi City Health Office as the party that assists in implementing the program to issue administrative needs. This descriptive research employed qualitative approach. The informants were determined by using purposive technique. Research data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Then, the data were analyzed by using data reduction, data presentation, and verification. To test data validity, researchers used source triangulation technique. The findings revealed that the fulfillment of the health rights in Bekasi city in implementing Kartu Sehat Bekasi program was in the form of the easy access to health services and quality of health services felt by the community. Moreover, the rights to health services were not only for themselves but also for family members. Furthermore, the number of patients each year increases, but the procedure application has not been maximized, and also people were still unwilling in administrative matter as the inhibiting factor. Hence, a community empowerment activity was needed in Kartu Sehat Bekasi program to create an independent community in terms of health, and it did not depend on health insurance provided by the government

    Peran ASEAN University Network dalam Regionalisasi Pendidikan Tinggi

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    In 1995, ASEAN established the ASEAN University Network (AUN), a special body to handle higher education affairs in ASEAN. This study questions how the role of AUN in the process of higher education regionalization. This study uses the FOPA Model (Functional, Organizational, and Political Approaches) in analyzing the process of higher education regionalization in ASEAN through AUN. Data collection in this study uses two ways; literature study and interviews. The results of this study concluded that AUN in the process of higher education regionalization had a role as a facilitator and forum. In this case AUN seeks initiatives through two lines; system alignment and collaboration programs

    Upaya Fifa dalam Melindungi Hak Pekerja Migran di Qatar Menjelang Piala Dunia 2022

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    After winning the right to host 2022 World Cup, Qatar is exposed to migrant workers' problems which have attracted attention of the international community. Migrant workers building infrastructure find themselves in a discriminatory and exploitative treatment. Amnesty International identified hundreds of migrant workers employed on the Khalifa Stadium  and the Aspire Zone were being subjected to human rights abuses by the companies for which they worked. According to human rights groups, this is a consequence of the kafala system which is very familiar with modern slavery practices. As one of the main actors of the World Cup in Qatar, FIFA recognized its international significance brings a responsibility to influence decision-makers in Qatar. FIFA has also urged Qatari Government to comply the ILO’s core labour standards  into labour reforms, and must be introduced quickly with lasting effect. Hence, this research aims to analyze acts taken by FIFA in its efforts to influence policies related to migrant workers in Qatar. Moreover, to analyze the issue, this research will use two theoretical approaches regarding the concepts of domestic structure and international institutionalization. These two concepts are likely to interact in determining the abilility of transnational actors to bring about policy change

    Sanksi Ekonomi China kepada Korea Selatan sebagai Respon Kerja Sama Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD)

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    This study analyzes China's economic sanctions to South Korea as a response to the cooperation of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD). This study uses qualitative research methods based on data obtained through literature studies sourced from descriptive books, journals and online media. This scientific article uses Decision Making Process Theory and the concept of economic sanctions in analyzing China's economic sanctions to South Korea as a response to the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) cooperation. China applies economic sanctions based on internal and external factors. The geographical location of China in one East Asian region and side by side made China oppose the existence of THAAD because its radar system could penetrate into its territory so that it could disturb national interests and destroy regional security stability. Community support for the government is one of the reasons China has given economic sanctions to South Korea. The dependence of South Korea's economy on China which is its biggest trading partner makes economic sanctions very impacting on South Korea. China imposed economic sanctions to reject South Korea's policies regarding the cooperation of THAAD. China wants to reduce the capabilities of the South Korean military because it does not want the placement of THAAD to endanger the security of its country

    Pengembangan Masyarakat Melalui Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) di Wisata Air Terjun Lider

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    Social change makes people have knowledge in terms of tourism management. The change is made by Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis). This group is formed both a booster in growing community participation and as an effort in improving community welfare through Lider waterfall management activity. The research problem was how the community development carried out by Pokdarwis in Lider waterfall as the local tourism. Therefore, this research was aimed to find out and describe the community development process carried out by Pokdarwis. This descriptive research employed a qualitative approach. The research informants were determined by using purposive technique. The research data were collected through non-participant observation, interviews and documentation. Then, the data were analyzed by using data collection, data reduction, data display and verification. To test data validity, researchers used source triangulation technique. The findings indicated that the community development conducted by Pokdarwis was able to increase the economy of the community, to increase social relations, and to grow community participation. Furthermore, there were two existing programs carried out by Pokdarwis, namely increasing human resources and increasing creativity and innovatio

    Perubahan Strategi Politik Partai Ennahda di Tunisia Tahun 2016

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    Ennahda is the name of one of the political parties in Tunisia which initially moved within the Islamism ideological direction. But when Ennahda elected became the head of government in 2011, the party became more compromised with political reality around and set out the rational choice while determining its political attitudes and actions. In 2015, Ennahda formed a coalition government with electoral winning parties as well as political rivals from the pro-secularist group, the Nidaa Tounes party. Some of Ennahda's loyal supporters, their party's policy is seen as a form of betrayal of his own ideological values because its acceptation for the notion of secularism and those step is considered as a deviation from Islamic beliefs. Moreover, at the 10th congress on May 20, 2016, Ennahda, which was previously seen as a symbol of the Islamism party, issued an official statement that its party separate itself between religious and political activities. Therefore, this study aims to explain the reasons and factors that led to changes in political strategy that occurred in the Ennahda party in Tunisia. The analysis of changes in Ennahda's political strategy will be reviewed through the concept of Post-Islamism. In order to support the discussion of this study, the author uses secondary data collected through library research studies and analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. The results showed that the reasons and factors that led to changes in the political strategy of the Ennahda party at Tunisia in 2016 were due to: new political challenges, That is the pluralistic condition of political environment and the demands of compromise in order to build a civil society; the emergence of hardline Islamic movements and extremist groups in Tunisia; the events of the military coup over the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt in 2013; and an increasing in public dissatisfaction with the party-led government coalitio

    Peningkatan Emisi Karbon Pasca Penerapan Program Carbon Trade di India

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    The natural damage phenomenon occurs throughout the world due to global warming. Global warming is caused by increasing the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. it begins from the development process, Post-industrial revolution that occurred in the 1700s where there was a change in the use of production equipment that originally used animal or human power to become a machine that uses fuel. The use of uncontrolled fuel causes environmental conditions to change over time. As a result, the world faces problems related to the food, water, soil, social, political and energy crises that impact to human survival. In addition, Increasing the number of human deaths due to natural disasters, air pollution and water pollution are serious threats to human existences. The convention was made politically to reduce the impact of natural damage due to global warming. Carbon trading schemes are expected to help states significantly reduce carbon emissions. However, the implementation of carbon trading is an alternative scheme that can be adapted by the conditions of the country. India implemented the carbon trading scheme as a step to resolve the economic and environmental crisis that has been occurred in its country. Large areas of India's forest, are power to generate funds from carbon trading schemes. The outcome, India become the second-largest country to get funds from carbon trading, but India's carbon emissions increase significantly each year. The increasing of India's domestic emissions affect the total amount of world emissions which means it will threaten the entire worl

    Keputusan Filipina Membuka Kembali Pangkalan Militer Amerika Serikat Melalui Perjanjian Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) Tahun 2014

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    The Philippines and the United States have been in a long relationship. The Philippines for the United States is an important ally in maintaining the stability of the Asia Pacific region. Post-independence granted by the United States to the Philippines in 1946, the two countries have carried out various military cooperation. One of them is the rental cooperation used by the United States military as their military base in the Asia Pacific region. These plans are Subic and Clark. In 1991 the land lease agreement used by the United States as their military base had to be stopped by the Philippine Government.. In 2014,  the Philippines accepted an agreement to strengthen military defense with the United States. The agreement was named Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA). The agreement discussed bringing back the presence of US troops in the Philippines by giving access to a number of military bases in the Philippines, one of which belongs to the United States.This study uses a qualitative descriptive method using secondary data. The process of collecting data is needed using library research techniques. The data used in this study is information about the 2014 EDCA agreement and cooperation between the Philippines and the United States in the field of military and regional security.the reason the Philippines reopened the US military base is to confront China in a border dispute in the South China Sea where the Philippines is unable to deal directly with China which has greater military power. Then the second reason is dealing with action terror in the southern Philippines region as a result of the rising wave of terrorism in the Asia Pacific

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