Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
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Pengaruh Partisipasi Penganggaran terhadap Kinerja Manajerial SKPD dengan Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran, Komitmen Tujuan Anggaran, Keadilan Distributif dan Pengawasan Internal sebagai Variabel Intervening
Get PDFAbstract This research aims to determine the effect of budgetary participation on managerial performance with clarity budgetary targets, budget goal commitment, distributive fairness, and internal controls as intervening variables. Data collection was done using questionnaires and dedicated to 138 middle level managers of SKPD in Jambi Province as respondents. Respondents was selected by purposive sampling method in which the respondents should have middle level manager position, minimum of one year experience in that position, and involved in the making of budget. The analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS). Stastical analysis showed budget participation could not influenced on managerial performace, but that clarity budgetary targets, budget goal commitment, distributive fairness, and internal controls could be a intervening variables in the relationship of budget participation on managerial performace.  Keywords: Managerial performance, budgetary participation, clarity budgetary targets, distributive fairness, and internal controls Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh partisipasi penganggaran pada kinerja manajerial dengan kejelasan sasaran anggaran, komitmen tujuan anggaran, keadilan distributif, dan pengawasan internal sebagai variabel intervening. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, dengan 138 orang manajer tingkat menengah pada SKPD Provinsi Jambi sebagai responden. Responden dipilih berdasarkan metode purposive sampling, yaitu memiliki jabatan (kepala bidang/kepala bagian/kepala unit dan kepala sub bidang/kepala sub bagian/kepala sub unit), telah menduduki jabatan tersebut minimal 1 tahun, serta terlibat dalam proses penyusunan anggaran. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi penganggaran secara langsung tidak berpengaruh pada kinerja manajerial namun partisipasi penganggaran berpengaruh pada kinerja manajerial dengan kejelasan sasaran anggaran, komitmen tujuan anggaran, keadilan distributif, dan pengawasan internal Kata kunci: Partisipasi penganggaran, Kinerja Manajerial, Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran, Keadilan Distributif, dan Pengawasan Internal
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penghimpunan Dana Pihak Ketiga Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
Get PDFAbstract. This study aims to determine the development of third-party funds of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. This study uses time series data Q1 2008 to Q4 2012. The analysis tool used is multiple regression. Based on the survey results revealed that conventional banking interest rate (r), the equivalent rate (ER), Economic Growth (PE) and Growth Outlet (PO) are jointly very significant effect on Islamic Banking Deposits While partially known that conventional banking interest rate (r) significantly affects deposits, equivalent rate (ER) was not statistically significant effect, Economic Growth (PE) no statistically significant effect and Growth Outlet (PO) statistically significant effect on Deposits Islamic Banking. Keywords:interest rate, outlet, equivalent rate Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan penghimpunan Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series triwulan 1 tahun 2008 sampai dengan triwulan 4 tahun 2012. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa Suku Bunga perbankan konvensional (r), Equivalen rate (ER), Pertumbuhan Ekonomi (PE) dan Pertumbuhan Outlet (PO)secara bersama-sama berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap DPK Perbankan Syariah. Sementara secara parsial diketahui bahwa Suku bunga Perbankan konvensional (r) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap DPK, Equivalen rate (ER) tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara statistik, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi (PE) tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara statistik dan Pertumbuhan Outlet (PO) berpengaruh signifikan secara statistik terhadap DPK Perbankan Syariah. Kata Kunci: tingkat bunga, outlet, equivalent rat
Determinan Kemiskinan Rumah Tangga di Provinsi Jambi
Get PDFAbstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis perkembangan kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi (2) untuk menganalisis karakteristik rumah tangga miskin di Provinsi Jambi (3) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan rumah tangga di Provinsi Jambi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi pada tahun 2012 meningkat dibandingkan tahun 2011, tetapi umumnya dalam lima tahun terakhir angka kemiskinan menurun di Provinsi Jambi. Karakteristik rumah tangga miskin di Provinsi Jambi adalah mayoritas tinggal di daerah pedesaan, mayoritas kepala rumah tangga miskin adalah laki-laki, mayoritas kepala rumah tangga miskin di Provinsi Jambi telah dididik di bawah SMP, mayoritas kepala miskin rumah tangga yang bekerja di sektor pertanian, sebagian besar rumah tangga miskin memiliki anggota lebih dari empat orang dan mayoritas rumah tangga miskin di Provinsi Jambi tidak pernah memperoleh kredit usaha. Berdasarkan  analisis regresi logistik ditemukan bahwa variabel yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan rumah tangga di Provinsi Jambi adalah klasifikasi desa/kota, jenis kelamin kepala rumah tangga, pendidikan kepala rumah tangga, pekerjaan kepala rumah tangga, ukuran rumah tangga dan variabel bantuan pinjaman usaha.. Kata kunci : Kemiskinan, Rumah Tangga, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Kredit Usaha   Abstract This study aims to: (1) to analyze the development of poverty in Jambi Province (2) to analyze the characteristics of poor households in Jambi Province (3) to analyze the factors that affect household poverty in Jambi Province. The results showed that the poverty rate in the Jambi Province in 2012 was increased compared to the year 2011, but generally in the last five years the poverty rate was decreased in Jambi Province. The characteristics of poor households in Jambi Province were the majority were living in rural areas, the majority of heads of poor households were male, the majority of heads of poor households in Jambi Province had educated under junior high school, the majority of heads of poor household were working in agriculture, the majority of poor households had a member more than four people and the majority of poor households in Jambi Province had never obtained business credit.Based on the results of logistic regression analysis found that the variables that affect household poverty in the province of Jambi was the classification of rural/urban variable, the head of household sex variable, the head of household education variable, the head of household occupation variable, household size and business loan assistance variable. Keywords: Poverty, household, education, employment, business credi
Dinamika Ekonomi dan Peluang Kerja Rumah Tangga Perkebunan Rakyat di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Get PDFThis study aimed to analyze: (1) to analyze the economic dynamics of the household smallholder plantation  in Tanjung Jabung Barat which include changes in household assets, expenditure and consumption patterns of the household; (2) to analyze the dynamics of domestic employment opportunities household smallholder plantation  in Tanjung Jabung Barat which includes changes in working hours and employment status both of head or household members. The main data used in this study is raw data SUSENAS Year 2010 and 2014. Descriptive data were analyzed quantitatively using a single frequency tables. The research found that: 1) During the period from year 2010 to 2014, the general economic welfare of households smallholder plantations in Tanjung Jabung Barat has shown. This can be seen from the aspect of increasing ownership and quality of housing and the ownership of productive assets and other household assets. In addition, the increase in prosperity is also evident from the increase in household expenditures and changes in food consumption patterns and non-food; 2) In terms of working hours devoted a good show that a relatively large proportion of heads of households and household members who work above the normal working hours. Allocation of long working hours is one of the survival strategies of households smallholder plantations in Tanjung Jabung Barat; 3) From the job status shows most heads of households trying to temporary laborers/workers are not paid. These unpaid workers generally are members of the househol
Analisis Tingkat Ketergantungan Fiskal dan Hubungannya dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Jambi
Get PDFThis study aimed to quantify the fiscal needs in the city jambi and analyze the relationship between the level of fiscal dependency of between the level of fiscal dependency of economic growth in the city of Jambi and see how big the city’s fiscal dependence on the central govermeny Jambi. The results of this study indicate that the Fiscal Needs in Jambi has increased significantly each year, with an average growth of 27 times greater where the level of dependence of the Local Government Fiscal Jambi city against the central government is still very High, on average within 6 year (2008 to 2013) obtained the proportion of revenue to the level of fiscal decentralization Jambi each including a small category with an average of 10.93%. This suggests that the fiscal capacity of the city of Jambi to implement regional autonomy means that the dependency ratio is the small city of Jambi to the central government is very high at 89.07 to the relationship between the Fiscal Dependence Levels of Economic Growth in Jambi indicates perfect correlation and positive direction
Dampak Pemberian Subsidi Produksi Terhadap Keseimbangan Pasar pada Pasar Persaingan Sempurna dan Pasar Monopoli
Get PDFAbstract. This study aimed to analyze: (1) the impact of subsidies on the market equilibriumin perfect competition and monopoly markets (2) the impact of subsidies on the efficiency of markets, surplus buyer-seller on the market perfect competition and monopoly market. Research using method of experimental economics. The simulated market in the form of a) a perfectly competitive market with goods subsidized and non-subsidized goods; b) a monopoly market with goods subsidized and non-subsidized goods. Data were analyzed at each simulation and the market structure of each type of goods. The result showed that: (1) Empirical equilibrium price higher than the market monopoly of perfect competition and the higher the subsidy conditions than non-subsidized either on transaction systems double action or decentralization; (2) market with subsidized monopoly has a level of market efficiency is better than a perfectly competitive market both with and without subsidies; (3) The allocation of the surplus on the market almost entirely monopoly enjoyed by the seller. In contrast to the perfectly competitive market, relatively more surplus enjoyed by the buyer, but the difference is not too great. Keywords: experimental economics, monopoly market, perfect competition market, subsidies  Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1) dampak subsidi terhadap keseimbangan pasar pada pasar persaingan sempurna dan pasar monopoli (2) dampak subsidi terhadap efisiensi pasar, surplus pembeli-penjual pada pasar persaingan sempurna dan pasar monopoli. Penelitian menggunakan metode percobaan ekonomi. Pasar disimulasi dalam bentuk a) pasar persaingan sempurna dengan barang non subsidi dan barang subsidi desentralisasi; b) pasar monopoli dengan barang non subsidi dan barang subsidi desentralisasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis pada masing-masing simulasi struktur pasar dan pada masing-masing jenis barang. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa: (1) Harga keseimbangan empiris lebih tinggi pada pasar monopoli dibandingkan persaingan sempurna dan lebih tinggi pada kondisi subsidi dibandingkan non-subsidi baik pada sistem transaksi double action ataupun desentralisasi; (2) Pasar monopoli dengan subsidi memiliki tingkat efisiensi pasar lebih baik dibandingkan pasar persaingan sempurna baik dengan subsidi maupun tanpa subsidi; (3) Alokasi surplus pada pasar monopoli hampir seluruhnya dinikmati oleh penjual. Sebaliknya pada pasar persaingan sempurna, surplus relatif lebih banyak dinikmati oleh pembeli, tetapi dengan selisih yang tidak terlalu besar. Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Percobaan, Pasar Monopoli, Pasar Persaingan Sempurna, Subsid
Analisis Keterkaitan Industri Pengolahan dalam Perekonomian Provinsi Jambi (Pendekatan Input Output)
Get PDFAbstract. Analysis of the manufacturing sector in the province of Jambi found that: 1) The manufacturing sector which has the greatest value of direct forward linkage is the fertilizer industry sector, while the manufacturing sector which has the gratest value of direct and indirect forward linkage is the CPO industry sector ; 2) The manufacturing sector that has the largest value of backward linkage  is fertilizer industry sector, while the manufacturing sector which has has the greatest value of direct and indirect backward linkage is CPO industry sector; 3) The results of the simulation injection indirect spending generates economic growth is small, while simulating the injection of direct expenditure economic growth is relatively large compared to injection of indirect expenditures. Keyword : Input Output , forward linkage, backward linkage  Abstrak. Hasil analisis terhadap sektor industri pengolahan di Provinsi Jambi menemukan bahwa: 1) Industri pengolahan yang memiliki nilai keterkaitan langsung ke depan terbesar adalah industri pupuk, sedangkan yang memiliki nilai keterkaitan langsung dan tidak langsung kedepan terbesar adalah sektor industri CPO; 2) Industri pengolahan yang memiliki nilai keterkaitan ke belakang terbesar adalah industri pupuk, sedangkan yang memiliki nilai keterkaitan langsung dan tidak langsung kebelakang terbesar adalah industri CPO; 3) Hasil simulasi injeksi belanja tidak langsung secara keseluruhan menghasilkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang kecil, sedangkan simulasi injeksi belanja langsung secara keseluruhan mampu menghasilkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang relatif besar dibandingkan injeksi belanja tidak langsung. Kata Kunci :Input Output, Keterkaitan Kedepan, Keterkaitan Kebelakan
Analisis Pendapatan dan Pola Pengeluaran Rumah Tangga Miskin Di Kabupaten Sarolangun
Get PDFThe purpose of the research entittled ’An Analysis of Income and Expenditure Patterns of the Poor Households di Sarolangun Regency’, they are: First, to analyze the poor households income in Sarolangun Regency. Second, to analyze the education level of the poor households in Sarolangun Regency. Third, to analyze the expenditure pattern of the poor households in Sarolangun Regency. Forth, to analyze the poor households income’s inequality in Sarolangun Regency. The result of the research shows that, First; the monthly average of poor households income in Sarolangun Regency is Rp.852.057,- each family. Second, in the education level point of view, 90,6% of the poor household only completed their Elementary School. Third, in the expenditure-pattern point of view, in average, the expenditure-pattern of 72,96% poor households in Sarolangun Regency spent their income in food consumption, other 12,07% spent their income in primary needs (electricity, gas, water) and the rest 14,97% for vary. It is indicate that the expenditure pattern of poor households in Sarolangun Regency still concern to the primary consumption. Fourth, the poor households income’s inequality in Sarolangun Regency in average is 0,30. Keywords: primary need, expenditure pattern, income’s inequalit
Pengaruh Permintaan Masyarakat terhadap Pasokan Gula Pasir di Kota Gorontalo
Get PDFAbstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis permintaan dan pasokan gula pasir di Kota Gorontalo serta pengaruh permintaan konsumen terhadap pasokan gula pasir di Kota Gorontalo. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder bulanan selama Tahun 2012. Data diperoleh dari kantor dinas perindustrian, perdagangan, koperasi Kota Gorontalo dan BPS. Analis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan regresi linier sederhana. Berdasarkan analisis regresi memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara permintaan masyarakat terhadap gula pasir terhadap pasokan gula pasir di Kota Gorontalo.. Kata kunci : Pasokan, Gula Pasir, Permintaan, Konsumen. Â Â Abstract This study aims to analyze the demands and supply of sugar in Gorontalo city and to analyze the effect of consumer demand for the supply of sugar in the city of Gorontalo. The data used are secondary data monthly during 2012. Data were obtained from the offices of industry, trade, cooperatives and BPS Gorontalo city. Analysts data used are descriptive analysis and simple linear regression. Based on regression analysis showed that there is a significant positive effect between public demand for sugar to supply sugar in Gorontalo City. Keywords: Supply, Sugar, Demand, Consume
Tingkat Ketergantungan Fiskal dan Hubungannya dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Jambi
Get PDFThis research aims to calculate Fiscal Needs in Jambi City and analyze the level of dependence on Fiscal relations with the Economic Growth in Jambi and see how much the rate dependence of the Fiscal Jambi City to the Central Government. These results indicate that the Fiscal Needs in Jambi city has increased significantly each year, the average growth of 46.28 %. Local Government Fiscal Dependence level of Jambi City to the Central Government is very High, the average in the past 11 years (2000 s / d 2010) the proportion of PAD to the total of the local revenue obtained an average of 9.6% and the proportion of average fund balance of the total of local revenues obtained an average of 90.4%, The relationship between the level of fiscal dependence with the Economic Growth in Jambi is very low, amounting to only 0.068.Keywords: Fiscal Need, Local Revenue, Fiscal Dependenc