JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan
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Anthocyanins Absorption of Grapes (Vitis vinifera) on Filter Paper, Whatmann no. 41 and Whatmann no. 42 for Identification of Borax
No full textBorax detection can be done using the flame test method, volumetric titration, spectrophotometric analysis, and qualitatively using natural materials such as curcumin and anthocyanins. Acid-base titrations have the potential to utilize the high content of anthocyanins in grapes as an indicator of natural acid-base. The research objective was to determine the potential of anthocyanins in the flesh and skin of grapes in detecting natural borax, which is absorbed on filter paper, Whatmann paper no. 41, and Whatmann paper no. 42. We then tested it on meatball samples from five vendors in Samarinda Seberang and Mangkupalas village. The research method used is a quantitative analysis of the color changes that occur. Based on the research results, filter paper can have better absorption, as shown by the dark color on Whatman No. 41 and 42. Grape skin extract can detect borax more clearly than flesh by forming a dark purple ring when reacted with borax. In testing using meatball samples, the overall results of the samples contained borax. It was concluded that the filter paper from the absorption of grape skin anthocyanins could be used as an alternative for quantitatively testing the borax content in food.Borax detection can be done using the flame test method, volumetric titration, spectrophotometric analysis, and qualitatively using natural materials such as curcumin and anthocyanins. Acid-base titrations have the potential to utilize the high content of anthocyanins in grapes as an indicator of natural acid-base. The research objective was to determine the potential of anthocyanins in the flesh and skin of grapes in detecting natural borax, which is absorbed on filter paper, Whatmann paper no. 41, and Whatmann paper no. 42. We then tested it on meatball samples from five vendors in Samarinda Seberang and Mangkupalas village. The research method used is a quantitative analysis of the color changes that occur. Based on the research results, filter paper can have better absorption, as shown by the dark color on Whatman No. 41 and 42. Grape skin extract can detect borax more clearly than flesh by forming a dark purple ring when reacted with borax. In testing using meatball samples, the overall results of the samples contained borax. It was concluded that the filter paper from the absorption of grape skin anthocyanins could be used as an alternative for quantitatively testing the borax content in food
Effect of pH on Domestic Wastewater Treatment Efficiency with Biofilter Media Plastic Mineral Water Bottle Cap
No full textDomestic wastewater can be defined as water that comes from human activities and contains various types of harmful pollutants, such as TSS. Direct discharge of these pollutants into water-receiving bodies can cause pollution of aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, it must be treated to meet the appropriate air quality standards before being discharged to the air-receiving body. This study aims to determine the effect of pH on the efficiency of domestic wastewater treatment using mineral water plastic bottle caps with an anaerobic biofilter method. The study was conducted using an experimental method in two anaerobic biofilter reactors, with variations in the number of treatments of 100 and 300 bottles of bottle cap media and contact times for 0 days and 4 days, respectively. Anaerobic biofilter research results show that pH influences the efficiency of domestic wastewater treatment with mineral water plastic bottle caps in accordance with quality standards. The optimum pollutant removal value was found at a contact time of 4 days, which was 46% on 300 pieces of media. The use of a biofilter with a plastic bottle cap media can be an alternative to treating organic wastewater that has a low load, such as household wastewater. Further research can be done by adding more pores in the bottle cap media to improve the performance of the biofilter, as well as increasing the contact time variation treatment and the amount of bottle cap media used.Domestic wastewater can be defined as water that comes from human activities and contains various types of harmful pollutants, such as TSS. Direct discharge of these pollutants into water-receiving bodies can cause pollution of aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, it must be treated to meet the appropriate air quality standards before being discharged to the air-receiving body. This study aims to determine the effect of pH on the efficiency of domestic wastewater treatment using mineral water plastic bottle caps with an anaerobic biofilter method. The study was conducted using an experimental method in two anaerobic biofilter reactors, with variations in the number of treatments of 100 and 300 bottles of bottle cap media and contact times for 0 days and 4 days, respectively. Anaerobic biofilter research results show that pH influences the efficiency of domestic wastewater treatment with mineral water plastic bottle caps in accordance with quality standards. The optimum pollutant removal value was found at a contact time of 4 days, which was 46% on 300 pieces of media. The use of a biofilter with a plastic bottle cap media can be an alternative to treating organic wastewater that has a low load, such as household wastewater. Further research can be done by adding more pores in the bottle cap media to improve the performance of the biofilter, as well as increasing the contact time variation treatment and the amount of bottle cap media used
Management of Hospital Waste in Maintaining the Environment
No full textSeveral areas in Indonesia need more well-developed sanitation infrastructure. Some industries and companies use domestic wastewater disposal systems outside the leading network, a cheaper alternative to centralized systems. The sewage treatment system in these areas typically consists of a septic tank and a medium-scale household wastewater treatment plant. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of SMEC Eye Hospital's liquid waste management after it has been processed through its wastewater treatment system. This experimental research involves managing the liquid waste at SMEC Eye Hospital using an anaerobic-aerobic upflowed biofilter system. The experimental method adheres strictly to a scientific research design. The processed liquid waste is then tested in the laboratory to measure levels of pH, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), ammonia, oils and fats, and total coliform. The liquid waste from SMEC Eye Hospital was analyzed to determine if the hazardous substances had been reduced or eliminated to meet environmental safety standards. Laboratory tests on the hospital's liquid waste outlet showed that all parameters, including pH, BOD, COD, TSS, ammonia, oil and fat, and total coliform, were within the quality standard limits. To further enhance the environmental safety of the waste, seven steps can be taken to reduce levels of pH, BOD, COD, TSS, ammonia, oil and fat, and total coliform. These measures ensure that the liquid waste from the hospital does not harm the environment.Several areas in Indonesia need more well-developed sanitation infrastructure. Some industries and companies use domestic wastewater disposal systems outside the leading network, a cheaper alternative to centralized systems. The sewage treatment system in these areas typically consists of a septic tank and a medium-scale household wastewater treatment plant. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of SMEC Eye Hospital's liquid waste management after it has been processed through its wastewater treatment system. This experimental research involves managing the liquid waste at SMEC Eye Hospital using an anaerobic-aerobic upflowed biofilter system. The experimental method adheres strictly to a scientific research design. The processed liquid waste is then tested in the laboratory to measure levels of pH, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), ammonia, oils and fats, and total coliform. The liquid waste from SMEC Eye Hospital was analyzed to determine if the hazardous substances had been reduced or eliminated to meet environmental safety standards. Laboratory tests on the hospital's liquid waste outlet showed that all parameters, including pH, BOD, COD, TSS, ammonia, oil and fat, and total coliform, were within the quality standard limits. To further enhance the environmental safety of the waste, seven steps can be taken to reduce levels of pH, BOD, COD, TSS, ammonia, oil and fat, and total coliform. These measures ensure that the liquid waste from the hospital does not harm the environment
Environmental Risk Factors and Behaviors Towards Malaria in the Working Area of Banyuasin Purworejo Health Center
No full textIn 2021, the Banyuasin Health Center's area in Purworejo reported 143 malaria cases, which decreased to 33 cases in 2022. To understand the factors influencing malaria transmission, a case-control study was conducted. The study focused on environmental and behavioral risks within the health center's jurisdiction. The case group included 33 individuals who had malaria in 2022, while the control group comprised 33 individuals without malaria, matched by sex and age. Data was collected through questionnaires, interviews, and observations using Chi-square analysis with a 5% significance level and 95% confidence interval. Significant risk factors identified included the presence of puddles (OR 4.808, 95% CI 1.667–13.862), absence of wire netting on ventilation (OR 4.713, 95% CI 1.341–16.566), not using mosquito nets (OR 7.429, 95% CI 2.461–22.422), not using mosquito repellents (OR 6.042, 95% CI 1.731–21.086), and not wearing tight clothes (OR 5.714, 95% CI 1.925–16.965). Conversely, the absence of a ceiling (OR 3.444, 95% CI 0.641–18.508), absence of cattle (OR 0.320, 95% CI 0.116–0.883), and absence of bushes (OR 2.692, 95% CI 0.631–11.488) were not significant factors. In conclusion, the study highlighted that stagnant water, poor ventilation measures, and inadequate personal protection contribute significantly to malaria risk in the Banyuasin Health Center's area. Improving housing conditions and promoting the use of mosquito nets and repellents are crucial in mitigating malaria transmission effectively in this region of Purworejo.In 2021, the Banyuasin Health Center's area in Purworejo reported 143 malaria cases, which decreased to 33 cases in 2022. To understand the factors influencing malaria transmission, a case-control study was conducted. The study focused on environmental and behavioral risks within the health center's jurisdiction. The case group included 33 individuals who had malaria in 2022, while the control group comprised 33 individuals without malaria, matched by sex and age. Data was collected through questionnaires, interviews, and observations using Chi-square analysis with a 5% significance level and 95% confidence interval. Significant risk factors identified included the presence of puddles (OR 4.808, 95% CI 1.667–13.862), absence of wire netting on ventilation (OR 4.713, 95% CI 1.341–16.566), not using mosquito nets (OR 7.429, 95% CI 2.461–22.422), not using mosquito repellents (OR 6.042, 95% CI 1.731–21.086), and not wearing tight clothes (OR 5.714, 95% CI 1.925–16.965). Conversely, the absence of a ceiling (OR 3.444, 95% CI 0.641–18.508), absence of cattle (OR 0.320, 95% CI 0.116–0.883), and absence of bushes (OR 2.692, 95% CI 0.631–11.488) were not significant factors. In conclusion, the study highlighted that stagnant water, poor ventilation measures, and inadequate personal protection contribute significantly to malaria risk in the Banyuasin Health Center's area. Improving housing conditions and promoting the use of mosquito nets and repellents are crucial in mitigating malaria transmission effectively in this region of Purworejo
Physical Air Quality in The Pneumonia Toddler Room in The Pakusari Puskesmas Working Area, Jember District
No full textPneumonia is a significant health issue, responsible for 14% of child deaths worldwide. At Pakusari Health Center in Jember Regency, cases of pneumonia have risen from 2021 to 2022, placing it among the top 10 health concerns. Pneumonia in young children is caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi, and foreign bodies, exacerbated by physical and chemical contamination. Children under five, who spend much time in the bedroom, are particularly susceptible to this respiratory disease. This study aims to describe the physical air quality in bedrooms and the characteristics of under-five children with pneumonia. This research employs a descriptive, quantitative approach with a case-series design. A sample size of 10 houses was determined using non-probability and purposive sampling techniques. Primary data were gathered from interviews and air quality measurements conducted by the Indonesian Environmental Health and Disease Control (BBTKLPP) Surabaya, focusing on temperature, humidity, and lighting parameters. Findings indicate that 70% of pneumonia cases occur in children aged 0-24 months, with a majority being female.Additionally, 50% of the children received exclusive breastfeeding, and 20% had a history of measles. Based on Ministry of Health Regulation 1077/2011 standards, the room air quality results showed that 40% of air temperature measurements qualified and 60% unqualified, with lighting and humidity also not meeting requirements. However, PM10 levels were 100% within the acceptable range. This suggests that the physical air quality in the bedrooms of children under five with pneumonia is suboptimal, likely due to poor ventilation and infrequent opening of windows and curtains.
Pneumonia is a significant health issue, responsible for 14% of child deaths worldwide. At Pakusari Health Center in Jember Regency, cases of pneumonia have risen from 2021 to 2022, placing it among the top 10 health concerns. Pneumonia in young children is caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi, and foreign bodies, exacerbated by physical and chemical contamination. Children under five, who spend much time in the bedroom, are particularly susceptible to this respiratory disease. This study aims to describe the physical air quality in bedrooms and the characteristics of under-five children with pneumonia. This research employs a descriptive, quantitative approach with a case-series design. A sample size of 10 houses was determined using non-probability and purposive sampling techniques. Primary data were gathered from interviews and air quality measurements conducted by the Indonesian Environmental Health and Disease Control (BBTKLPP) Surabaya, focusing on temperature, humidity, and lighting parameters. Findings indicate that 70% of pneumonia cases occur in children aged 0-24 months, with a majority being female.Additionally, 50% of the children received exclusive breastfeeding, and 20% had a history of measles. Based on Ministry of Health Regulation 1077/2011 standards, the room air quality results showed that 40% of air temperature measurements qualified and 60% unqualified, with lighting and humidity also not meeting requirements. However, PM10 levels were 100% within the acceptable range. This suggests that the physical air quality in the bedrooms of children under five with pneumonia is suboptimal, likely due to poor ventilation and infrequent opening of windows and curtains
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Siswa Dengan Perilaku Pemilahan Sampah Di Smpn Kecamatan Bekasi Timur
No full textWaste segregation is an activity in handling waste by classifying waste according to the type originating from the source. Implementation of waste sorting activities later so that every school member does not dispose of garbage in the same container. However, there are still many students who have not disposed of trash according to their type, even though the school has provided organic, non-organic, hazardous and toxic (B3) waste bins in every corner of the school yard. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with waste sorting behavior at SMPN 18 Bekasi Timur District. This study used a cross sectional approach. The population and sample of this study were all students of class VII at SMPN 18 Bekasi Timur District with 420 students, the sample in this study were 120 students. The data source used is primary data with data collection methods in the form of interviews with a questionnaire instrument. The results of this study found that the knowledge of students at SMPN 18 Bekasi Timur District was in the low category of 53.3%, had a negative attitude of 55.8%, had good behavior in sorting waste 68.3% and the availability of facilities was inadequate for 71.7%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between knowledge and waste sorting behavior (Pvalue 0.536), there was a relationship between attitude and waste sorting behavior (Pvalue 0.006) and there was no relationship between the availability of facilities and waste sorting behavior (Pvalue 0.075%). It is recommended that schools provide education about environmental health, especially the waste management program.Pemilahan sampah merupakan suatu kegiatan dalam penanganan sampah dengan cara mengelompokkan sampah sesuai dengan jenis yang berasal dari sumbernya. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pemilahan sampah nantinya agar setiap warga sekolah tidak membuang sampah dalam satu wadah yang sama. Namun, masih banyak diantara siswa yang belum membuang sampah sesuai dengan jenisnya, walaupun pihak sekolah telah menyediakan tempat sampah organik, non organik, bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3) disetiap sudut halaman sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku pemilahan sampah di SMPN 18 Kecamatan Bekasi Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas VII di SMPN 18 Kecamatan Bekasi Timur jumlah siswa 420, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 120 siswa. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dengan instrumen kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan siswa di SMPN 18 Kecamatan Bekasi Timur dalam kategori rendah 53,3%, memiliki sikap negatif 55,8%, memiliki perilaku baik dalam pemilahan sampah 68,3% dan ketersediaan sarana tidak memadai 71,7%. Analisis bivariat menunjukan tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku pemilahan sampah (Pvalue 0,536), terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan perilaku pemilahan sampah (Pvalue 0,006) dan tidak terdapat adanya hubungan antara ketersediaan sarana dengan perilaku pemilahan sampah (Pvalue 0,075%). Disarankan kepada pihak sekolah memberikan edukasi mengenai kesehatan lingkungan khususnya program pengelolaan sampah
Pengetahuan, Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang Sanitasi Dasar Dan Kejadian Diare Di Puskesmas Sebatung Kabupaten Kotabaru
No full textThe prevalence rate of diarrhea in Kotabaru Regency is 8.57%, which is the second highest number of cases after Hulu Sungai Utara. Data on diarrhea cases from the Kotabaru District Health Office stated that the Puskesmas with the highest number was the Sebatung Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and behavior of the community about basic sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in the working area of the Sebatung Health Center, Kotabaru Regency. The study analysis design used a case-control study method with a 1:2 case-control comparison. Data analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that the level of community knowledge was 70% in the good category and 30% in the poor category, and the behavior of the community was 70% in the good category and 30% in the bad category. The results of statistical tests showed that knowledge (p value 0.000 < 0.05) was associated with the incidence of diarrhea, and behavior (p value 0.000 < 0.05) was associated with the incidence of diarrhea. It is hoped that it will increase knowledge and behavior about basic sanitation.Angka prevalensi diare di Kabupaten Kotabaru sebesar 8,57%, merupakan kasus diare tertinggi kedua setelah Hulu Sungai Utara. Data kasus diare dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kotabaru menyebutkan bahwa Puskesmas dengan jumlah kasus terbanyak adalah Puskesmas Sebatung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat tentang sanitasi dasar dengan kejadian diare di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sebatung Kabupaten Kotabaru. Desain studi analisis menggunakan metode study case control dengan perbandingan kasus-kontrol 1:2. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat menyumbang 70% kategori baik dan 30% kategori kurang, serta perilaku masyarakat 70% kategori baik dan 30% kategori buruk. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan (p value 0,000 < 0,05) berhubungan dengan kejadian diare, dan perilaku (p value 0,000 < 0,05) berhubungan dengan kejadian diare. Diharapkannya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku tentang sanitasi dasar
Gambaran Sanitasi Dasar Di Desa Meranti Kabupaten Asahan
No full textBasic sanitation efforts include the provision of clean water, disposal of human waste (latrines), waste management and sewerage.The purpose of this research is to see the description of basic sanitation conditions as an effort to improve environmental health in the village. The type of research used is descriptive observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were people aged 18 years and over who lived and settled in Meranti Village. The total sample in this study was 145 samples with random sampling. The survey results found that there was still a lot of open public bathroom waste water disposal, namely (37.2%) of which (22.1%) disposed of groundwater infiltration or without drainage. There are (96.6%) respondents already using latrines, (88.3%) managing household waste by burning, and almost all of them have good sources of clean water (96%). In conclusion,the provision of waste disposal facilities and waste management has not been carried out properly, this is a big risk for the 10 highest types of diseases in Meranti Village.Upaya sanitasi dasar meliputi penyediaan air bersih, pembuangan kotoran manusia (jamban), pengelolaan sampah dan saluran pembuangan air limbah Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini ialah untuk melihat gambaran kondisi sanitasi dasar sebagai upaya untuk penyehatan lingkungan di desa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah peneltian deskriptif obervasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat dengan usia ≤18 tahun keatas yang tinggal dan menetap di Desa Meranti. Total sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 145 sampel dengan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara random sampling. Hasil survey temukan masih banyak pembuangan air limbah kamar mandi masyarakat yang terbuka yaitu sebesar (37,2%) yang mana (22,1%) yang membuang air limbah keresapan tanah atau tanpa saluran. Terdapat (96,6%) responden sudah menggunakan jamban, (88,3%) mengelola sampah rumah tangga dengan cara dibakar, dan hampir seluruhnya memiliki sumber air bersih yang baik yakni sebanyak (96%). Kesimpulannya, penyediaan sarana pembuangan limbah dan pengelolaan sampah belum terlaksana dengan baik, hal tersebut berisiko besar terhadap adanya 10 macam penyakit tertinggi yang ada di Desa Meranti
Absorbsi Antosianin Buah Anggur (Vitis vinifera) Pada Kertas Saring Whatmann No. 41 Dan Whatmann No. 42 Untuk Identifikasi Boraks
No full textBorax detection can be done using the flame test method, volumetric titration, spectrophotometric analysis, and qualitatively using natural materials such as curcumin and anthocyanins. The high content of anthocyanins in grapes has the potential to be utilized in acid-base titrations as an indicator of natural acid-base. The research objective was to determine the potential of anthocyanins in the flesh and skin of grapes in detecting natural borax which is absorbed on filter paper, Whatmann paper no. 41 and Whatmann paper no. 42. Then it was tested on samples of meatballs from 5 sellers in Samarinda Seberang to Mangkupalas village. The research method used is a quantitative analysis of the color changes that occur. Based on the research results, filter paper can have a better absorption that is shown with a dark color on Whatmann No. 41 and Whatmann No.42. Grape skin extract can detect borax more clearly than flesh by forming a dark purple ring when reacting with borax. In testing using meatball samples, the overall results showed that the samples contained borax. It was concluded that the filter paper from the absorption of grape skin anthocyanins could be used as an alternative in quantitatively testing the borax content in food.Deteksi boraks dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode uji nyala api, titrasi volumetrik, analisis spektrofotometri serta secara kualitatif menggunakan bahan alam seperti kurkumin dan antosianin. Kandungan antosianin di dalam anggur yang cukup tinggi memiliki potensi pemanfaatan dalam titrasi asam basa sebagai indikator asam basa alami. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui potensi antosianin pada daging dan kulit buah anggur dalam mendeteksi boraks secara alami yang diabsorpsikan pada kertas saring biasa, kertas Whatmann no. 41 dan kertas Whatmann no.42. Kemudian diujicobakan pada sampel pentol bakso dari 5 penjual yang berada di sekitar Samarinda Seberang hingga ke Mangkupalas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis secara kuantitatif perubahan warna yang terjadi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kertas saring bisa memiliki daya absorbsi yang lebih baik ditandai dengan warna yang pekat dibandingkan Whatmann no. 41 dan Whatmann no.42. Ekstrak kulit anggur dapat mendeteksi boraks lebih jelas dibandingkan dengan buah anggurnya dengan terbentuknya cincin berwarna ungu tua jika direaksikan dengan boraks. Pada pengujian menggunakan sampel pentol bakso dari 5 penjual, diperoleh hasil keseluruhan sampel menggandung boraks. Disimpulkan bahwa kertas saring dari absorbsi antosianin kulit anggur dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam menguji kandungan boraks pada makanan secara kuantitatif
Analisis Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah Tangga Terhadap Stunting Pada Balita
No full textStunting is not only caused by chronic nutrition, but also infectious diseases related to environmental sanitation. The state of sanitation greatly affects the health of the occupants of the house, including the nutritional status of children. Stunting toddlers will have a lower level of intelligence and get sick more easily. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between household environmental sanitation with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This research is analytic,the number of samples was 42 respondents consisting of 21 stunting toddlers and 21 normal toddlers. Statistical analysis using the Gamma correlation test, with the results showing the relationship between the variables of clean water facilities of 0.011 < α (0.05) and the relationship of family latrine variables of 0.002 < α (0.05) it can be stated that there is a relationship between clean water facilities and family latrines with stunting in toddlers. For the community, it is hoped that improvements to clean water facilities such as providing waterproof walls with a depth of 3 meters from the ground surface and family latrine facilities by closing the latrine floor that is not tight.Stunting tidak hanya disebabkan oleh gizi kronis, tetapi juga penyakit infeksi yang berkaitan dengan sanitasi lingkungan. Keadaan sanitasi sangat mempengaruhi kesehatan penghuni rumah termasuk status gizi balita. Balita stunting akan memiliki tingkat kecerdasan yang kurang dan lebih mudah sakit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi lingkungan rumah tangga dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Penelitian bersifat analitik,dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 responden yang terdiri 21 balita stunting (kasus) dan 21 balita normal (kontrol). Analisis statistik menggunakan uji korelasi Gamma, dengan hasil menunjukkan hubungan variabel sarana air bersih 0,011 < α (0,05) dan hubungan variabel jamban keluarga 0,002 < α (0,05) dengan kesimpulan ada hubungan sarana air bersih dan jamban keluarga dengan kejadian stunting balita. Bagi masyarakat diharapkan melakukan perbaikan sarana air bersih seperti memberi dinding kedap air dengan kedalaman 3 m dari permukaan tanah dan sarana jamban keluarga dengan menutup lantai jamban yang tidak rapat