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The Effect Of Financial Literatur On Financial Welfare with Financial Management Behavior as a Mediation in The Papua Mama Market
No full textThis study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy on financial welfare with financial management behavior as a mediating variable in the Papuan Mama-mama Market. The population in this study are individual traders at the Mama-Mama Papua market which are currently registered and verified as many as 140 traders. Based on the Slovin formula, the number of samples taken was 105 people using the purposive sampling technique. In this study, the data analysis method used was structural equation modeling-partial least squares (SEM-PLS) using SmartPLS software.The results show that Financial Literacy has a positive and significant effect on Financial Welfare, Financial Literacy has a positive and significant effect on Financial Behavior, Financial Behavior has a positive and significant impact on Financial Welfare and Financial Behavior can mediate between financial literacy and financial well-being in the Papuan mama-mama market.
Determinant Factors On Firm Value Of Manufacturing Industry
No full textDestinationfrom this research is to examine Determinant Factors On Firm Value Of Manufacturing Industry. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data collection technique used in this research is the documentation method, namely by collecting data from complete financial reports that have been published by the company through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), namelywww.idx.co.id. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method with a sample of 50 companies. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 16 software application. The results show that simultaneously profitability, leverage, investment decisions, liquidity and managerial ownership have a significant effect on firm value. Partially profitability, investment decisions, liquidity, managerial ownership have no effect on firm value and leverage has a significant positive effect on firm value.Keywords: profitability, leverage, investment decisions, liquidity and managerial ownership, firm value
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROPOLITAN KOPI ROBUSTA BERSERTIFIKAT INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS DI KECAMATAN PUPUAN TABANAN
No full textThe high demand for Pupuan robusta coffee was not followed by an increase in production. Robusta coffee farming has not been able to increase farmers' income, therefore the concept of agropolitan area development is needed. The purpose of this study was to formulate a strategy for developing agropolitan areas for robusta coffee in Pupuan, research time from September to November 2020. The research method uses are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The data analysis used in this study are SWOT and QSP matrix. The results showed that the results of IFAS and EFAS data processing, the values of x = 1.13 and y = 1.24 are obtained that they are in quadrant I (Growth), so the strategy applied is the SO strategy. Based on the QSPM calculation, the highest TAS value was 6.96. The conclusion from the research results shows that in the Pupuan sub-district there is a potential for upstream and downstream Robusta coffee agribusiness. The strategy obtained in accordance with the SWOT table is the SO strategy. An alternative strategy in accordance with QSPM is to carry out an applied study of the pre-harvest and post-harvest processing technology for robusta coffee.The high demand for Pupuan robusta coffee was not followed by an increase in production. Robusta coffee farming has not been able to increase farmers' income, therefore the concept of agropolitan area development is needed. The purpose of this study was to formulate a strategy for developing agropolitan areas for robusta coffee in Pupuan, research time from September to November 2020. The research method uses are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The data analysis used in this study are SWOT and QSP matrix. The results showed that the results of IFAS and EFAS data processing, the values of x = 1.13 and y = 1.24 are obtained that they are in quadrant I (Growth), so the strategy applied is the SO strategy. Based on the QSPM calculation, the highest TAS value was 6.96. The conclusion from the research results shows that in the Pupuan sub-district there is a potential for upstream and downstream Robusta coffee agribusiness. The strategy obtained in accordance with the SWOT table is the SO strategy. An alternative strategy in accordance with QSPM is to carry out an applied study of the pre-harvest and post-harvest processing technology for robusta coffee
Phenomenology Study of the Socio-Economic Strengthening of the Mentawai Indigenous Peoples
No full textRegional development, which is an integral part of national development, is aimed more at matters of improving the quality of society, optimal economic growth, expansion of the workforce, and improvement of people's standards of living, for the sake of prosperity. This well-being is understood more holistically, which covers both economic and psychological well-being. One strategy that can be taken is to use the empowerment model. The articulation of this concept in indigenous peoples' context, which is still widely found in Indonesia, assumes a useful model and is ready to be implemented. This study tries to answer these questions. All of which are formulated based on the experience of researcher involvement for two and a half years. It used a qualitative approach to the phenomenological model. Research participants were determined by setting specific criteria (purposive). Data obtained through a process of depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), and structured observations which are then processed using inductive thematic analysis after going through a process of communicative and argumentative validation. The results of this study state that the efforts to empower indigenous peoples (specifically the Mentawai people) are realized through a local kinship system (muntoghat), which is also called uma. Because of the large number of muntoghat, the empowerment effort was then followed up using a broader local kinship system called inter-uma. In this uma and inter-uma, the participants are empowered socially, and economically (socio-economic). The process is then followed up with social and juridical institutionalization, and also the development of networks, involving business people, government, academics, and other independent institutions
Maluku Economic Recovery During the Covid-19 Pandemic and Entering the New Normal Era
No full textCovid-19 globally has affected all sectors, and the lock down has aggravated world economic conditions, including Maluku Province. The research objectives are (1) to describe the sectors affected by the Covid-19 pandemic in terms of economic growth; (2) Describe the impact of covid-19 on the workforce; (3) Knowing the policies carried out by local governments in handling the socio-economic impacts of Covid-19; (4) Formulating a strategy for economic recovery from the impact of covid-19 and entering the new normal era. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative, from the data published by competent government agencies. The results showed (1) out of 17 sectors, there were 13 sectors that experienced a contraction in economic growth, showing that the initial impact of Covid-19 in Jakarta had contributed to the economic contraction in Maluku in tw 1 and tw-2, economic growth declined due to PSBB in the city. Ambon. (2) the number of unemployed increases with the number of layoffs and workers who are laid off. (3) Regional government policies are very maximal in terminating the chain of transmission but have not been able to reduce the level of spread, the longer efforts to deal with the transmission chain through PSBB will have an increasingly impact on the economy and (4) Economic recovery strategies can be implemented through five activities in 2020 in the third quarter to to IV and in the year 202
ANALISIS PENGARUH BELANJA PEGAWAI, BELANJA BARANG DAN BELANJA MODAL TERHADAP REALISASI PENERIMAAN PAJAK DI INDONESIA
No full textThis study examines the effect of the realization of government spending consisting of goods expenditure, capital expenditure and employee expenditure on tax revenue in Indonesia. In this study, we use four analytical methods that consist of Granger Test, Partial Adjustment Model (PAM), Error Correction Model (ECM) and Vector Autoregression (VAR). The result shows that the realization of goods and employee expenditure are significant determinant of the tax revenue. Further examination shows that the shocks on goods and employee expenditure havea positive impacts toward tax revenue. However the shock effects are different on those variables. On the shock to goods expenditure, the tax revenue response will occur directly, in contrast to shock on employee expenditure that requires time lag. This study also finds that between PAM and ECM, the ECM model is more appropriate to be used to explain the effect of government spending on tax revenue in Indonesia.This study examines the effect of the realization of government spending consisting of goods expenditure, capital expenditure and employee expenditure on tax revenue in Indonesia. In this study, we use four analytical methods that consist of Granger Test, Partial Adjustment Model (PAM), Error Correction Model (ECM) and Vector Autoregression (VAR). The result shows that the realization of goods and employee expenditure are significant determinant of the tax revenue. Further examination shows that the shocks on goods and employee expenditure havea positive impacts toward tax revenue. However the shock effects are different on those variables. On the shock to goods expenditure, the tax revenue response will occur directly, in contrast to shock on employee expenditure that requires time lag. This study also finds that between PAM and ECM, the ECM model is more appropriate to be used to explain the effect of government spending on tax revenue in Indonesia. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini meneliti pengaruh realisasi belanja pemerintah yang terdiri dari belanja barang, belanja modal dan belanja pegawai terhadap penerimaan pajak di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan empat metode analisis yaitu Granger Test, Partial Adjustment Model (PAM),Error Correction Model (ECM) dan Vector Autoregression (VAR). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa realisasi belanja barang dan belanja pegawai terbukti secara empiris berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak. Penelitian lebih lanjut menunjukkan bahwa shock terhadap belanja barang dan belanja pegawai ternyata akan di respon oleh penerimaan pajak secara positif. Namun demikian efek shock tersebut berbeda pada kedua variabel. Pada belanja barang, respon penerimaan pajak akan terjadi secara langsung, berbeda dengan shock pada belanja pegawai yang membutuhkan jeda waktu. Dari perbandingan metode pengujian PAM dan ECM, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model ECM lebih tepat digunakan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh belanja pemerintah terhadap penerimaan pajak di Indonesia
Inequality of Educational Opportunities and Digital Literacy of School-Age Children In Sumatra
No full textInequality of educational opportunities is at the root of economic problems. Educational attainment will be a basic element in generating income, which will improve the quality and well-being of every child in the future. This study aims to look at the inequality of educational opportunities and the impact of digital literacy of school-age children on the inequality of educational opportunities in Sumatra. The results of the calculation show that there is an inequality of educational opportunities in Sumatra. Riau islands and Lampung provinces have the most ideal conditions where the inequality of education opportunities of low school age children and digital literacy of children is high. While the provinces of North Sumatra and South Sumatra have the least ideal conditions, the inequality of educational opportunities of high school-age children and digital literacy of children is low
Causality Between Higher Education With Economic Growth In Indonesia
No full textThe aim of this study is to investigate the causality between higher education and economic growth in Indonesia in 1980-2017. The econometric approach of this study used the Vector Auto Regressive (VAR) and Granger Causality Test. The Empirical results show evidence of unidirectional causality between higher education and economic growth in lag 1 with α of 10%. These results indicate that education as a form of investment in human resources will affect the economy. This study also shows that economic growth does not affect higher education. This unidirectional causality can be explained that the economic growth that occurs does not directly increase the overall income of the community, meaning that the positive impact of growth can only be enjoyed largely by a group of high-income people
Analisis Pusat Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Pada Tingkat Kecamatan di Kabupaten Asahan Sumatera Utara
No full textOne of the regional development strategies that became the focus of this research was the determination of the growth center. This study aims to find out the areas that are the growth in Asahan Regency and the highest relationship between spatial interactions between the growth centers and the hinterland. This analysisi tool used area scalogram, centrality index, and gravity index.. The results showed that the area that had a hierarchy with a high upward categorization as the center of growth was Kecamatan Kisaran Barat. Kisaran Barat as the growth center with the hinterland region which has the highest interaction value is the Kisaran Timur District, Air Joman District, and Pulo Bandring District.One of the regional development strategies that became the focus of this research was the determination of the growth center. This study aims to find out the areas that are the growth in Asahan Regency and the highest relationship between spatial interactions between the growth centers and the hinterland. This analysisi tool used area scalogram, centrality index, and gravity index.. The results showed that the area that had a hierarchy with a high upward categorization as the center of growth was Kecamatan Kisaran Barat. Kisaran Barat as the growth center with the hinterland region which has the highest interaction value is the Kisaran Timur District, Air Joman District, and Pulo Bandring District
Analysis of Financial Aspects of Feasibility and Strategy for the Development of Reyog Craftsmen after the Construction of the Industrial Center in Ponorogo Regency
No full textReyog handicraft industry is one of the leading SMEs in Ponorogo Regency. In early 2020, the Government of Ponorogo Regency established a new building as a production and promotion center for SMEs actors, namely the Industrial Center. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of business financial aspects and development strategies of reyog craftsmen after the construction of industrial centers. Research method using quantitative descriptive approach, informant selected using purposive sampling technique as many as 9 craftsmen. The method of data retrieval through interviews combined with a list of open questionnaires and field observations. Feasibility analysis uses NPV, PBP, IRR and B/C Ratio calculations, while development strategies are analyzed with SWOT. The results of the financial feasibility analysis of 3 types of handicrafts, namely barongan head, bujangganong mask and kelonosewandono mask indicate that the development of reyog handicraft business is feasible and continued. Swot analysis results related to the development strategy used by craftsmen consists of market penetration, product development and market development, including expanding market share by utilizing social media, maintaining the quality of raw materials used production, prioritizing the production of goods that have a faster turnover, have a stock of raw materials production for several months and maintain the prevailing price standards in the market