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Rural Potential, Food Security, and Poverty: A Study in Batu City, East Java
This study aims to analyze the potential of rural areas and the linkage of rural potential in an effort to increase food security and alleviate poverty. East Java has great potential as a support for national food security, but the number of people living below the poverty line is the largest in Indonesia, one of which is in Batu City. This research uses a descriptive method. The results showed that each village in Batu City has various agricultural potentials and the majority of the population works in the agriculture and tourism sector. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the superior commodity farmers in Batu had opportunities, namely productivity, socialization and training from the government. However, business actors also face obstacles in the form of weather, capital and marketing factors
Analysis of The Effect of Remittance on Economic Growth in Developing Countries East Asia and Pacific Region
This study determine how remittances affect economic growth in the developingcountries of East Asia and the Pacific region. The type of data in this study issecondary data with the form of panel data. This research was conducted in the period 2000-2019 in 11 developing countries in East Asia and the Pacific region. This study used Random Effect Model estimation to determine the influence ofindependent variables, namely GDP per capita with dependent variables, namelyremittances, working-age population, FDI, and trade openness. The result showsthat variable remittances and working-age populations positively and significantlyimpact economic growth in developing countries in East Asia and the Pacific region.The estimated results for FDI variables negatively and significantly affect developingcountries economic growth in East Asia and the Pacific region. Estimates for tradeopenness variables have no significant effect on developing countries economicgrowth in East Asia and the Pacific region.This study determine how remittances affect economic growth in the developingcountries of East Asia and the Pacific region. The type of data in this study issecondary data with the form of panel data. This research was conducted in the period 2000-2019 in 11 developing countries in East Asia and the Pacific region. This study used Random Effect Model estimation to determine the influence ofindependent variables, namely GDP per capita with dependent variables, namelyremittances, working-age population, FDI, and trade openness. The result showsthat variable remittances and working-age populations positively and significantlyimpact economic growth in developing countries in East Asia and the Pacific region.The estimated results for FDI variables negatively and significantly affect developingcountries economic growth in East Asia and the Pacific region. Estimates for tradeopenness variables have no significant effect on developing countries economicgrowth in East Asia and the Pacific region
Relationship Between Infrastructure And Economic Development Of Surabaya City
This study aims to identify the impact of infrastructure development on Economic Condition in Surabaya City. The variable used in this study are income per capita, dringking water distribution, sold energi (electricity) and condition of asphalted road. Data used in this paper is secondary data from 1993-2018. Model analysis used is time series regression analysis with selected models Error Correction Model (ECM) according to the econometric procedure. The result show that both dringking water distribution and sold electricity per capita have significant positif impact on per capita income in the long run,but in the short run all infratsructure indicatore no significant impact on development economics in Surabaya City
Penentuan Nilai Pasar Properti Tanah Kosong di Desa Sedati Gede Sidoarjo
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai pasar obyek real properti berupa tanah kosong yang berlokasi di Jalan Haji Syukur VII gang Gabung Jaya 3, Desa Sedati Gede, Kecamatan Sedati, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode perbandingan pasar dan pendekatan pasar untuk memperkirakan nilai pasar dari real property berdasarkan informasi transaksi yang melibatkan obyek yang sama atau sejenis dengan obyek yang dinilai. Jeni data yang digunakan adalah data primer bersifat kuantitatif dan kualitatif yang dibagi dalam tiga jenis, yaitu: data umum, data khusus dan data pasar. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara kepada pemilik real properti yang akan menjual asetnya. Sampel ditentukan secara sengaja (convenience sampling). Responden berjumlah 3 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai pasar obyek properti berupa tanah kosong yang berlokasi di Jalan Haji Syukur VII gang Gabung Jaya 3, Desa Sedati Gede, Kecamatan Sedati, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Provinsi Jawa Timur dengan menggunakan pendekatan pasar sebesar Rp. 266.666.667,- (terbilang: dua ratus enam puluh enam juta enam ratus enam puluh enam ribu enam ratus enam puluh tujuh rupiah)
Peran Perempuan Dalam Meningkatkan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
Food security at the national or regional level does not ensure food security at the household level. The study aim to analyze the influence of economic, demographic and social characteristics including the level of mother's education, mother's age, mother's occupation, access to the internet, household size, residential area, and household expenditure on the food security household level at NTB Province. Based on the data of The National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) March 2018 from Statistics Indonesia (BPS), this study is conducted by using multinomial logistic regression method to archieve the objective. The results show that the level of mother's education, mother's age, access to the internet, household size and household expenditure have significant effect to the food security household level at NTB province
The Role of Information and Communication Technology on Service Trade : Case Study of Indonesia's Export to ASEAN Countries
This study aims to analyze the impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on bilateral trade in service between Indonesia and its ASEAN trading partners. The sample is bilateral export in service between Indonesia and 9 ASEAN countries such as Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Brunei Darussalam, Vietnam, Myanmar, Laos and Cambodia. The total trade in service data is based on UN-Comtrade. It consists of service products that are coded in Standard International Trade Classification (SITC). This study uses the gravity model framework of data panel from 2005 to 2017 with random effect model is analyzed using Generalized Least Square. Based on the regression analysis, results show that sub-index of ICT Development Index (IDI) such as mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants which represents technology development, has a positive and significant impact on Indonesia’s service export to ASEAN countries. Other variables such as GDP and distance also have significant effect on Indonesia’s export in service. GDP reporter, GDP partners and common language have positive and significant effect on Indonesia’s export in service. Furthermore, distance has a negative and significant effect on Indonesia’s export in service. These results are in line with Gravity model theory. In addition, these results are expected to be strong enough for the specifications of alternative models and estimation methods. Based on these results, some expected trade policy recommendation related to trade in service and telecommunication particularly trade between Indonesia and ASEAN countries can be formulated. For instance, to strengthen Indonesia’s networking and infrastructure of telecommunication in ASEAN countries. To build more Base Transceiver Station (BTS) located in trading partners in ASEAN. Telin Singapore established by Telkom Indonesia is officially established in 2007 and is the first Telkom footprint in international business. Since Singapore is Indonesia’s trading partner which has the highest of ICT Development Index among other ASEAN countries, the Indonesian government need to continue the implementation of Information and Communication Joint Committee Indonesia-Singapore
Analisis Penawaran Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutscens L.) di Kabupaten Boyolali
The study aims to determine chili pepper’s supplies factors, the dominant factors, the elasticity of supply and disaster mitigation by farmers around the slopes of Mount Merapi in Boyolali District. The research was located in Boyolali District. Multiple linear regression is applied to analyze the data. The result shows that the amount of chili pepper production, the price of chili pepper, the price of red chili and the harvested area have significant effect on supply of chili pepper while the variable price of ZA fertilizer and rainfall are not significant. The variable of harvested area is the dominant factor in the supply of chili pepper. The elasticity of supply for the amount of chili pepper production, the price of chili pepper and red chili both in short and long term are inelastic, because the value of elasticity are less than 1. Meanwhile the variable of harvested area is elastic, because the value of elasticity in the short term and long term are 1,024 and 1,166. There is no disaster mitigation carried out by the farmers if volcano eruption of Mount Merapi occurs
Penetapan Batas Luas Maksimum Penggunaan Lahan Untuk Usaha Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit : Pendekatan Analisis Sistem dan Analytical Network Process (ANP)
This paper aims to analyze whether or not the extent of maximum land use for oil palm plantations is needed or not based on efficiency and equity aspects, considering that the commodity is a national strategic superiority. The methodology used in this study is System Dynamics and Analytical Network Process (ANP) for the Implementation of the Maximum Extent of Land Use for Oil Palm Plantation Businesses. Based on the system analysis approach, it can be identified that the determination of the maximum extent of land use in the oil palm plantation business must pay attention to the principles of fairness, efficiency principles and regulations and policies. The results of ANP calculations that the alternative policy that is a priority based on expert perceptions is the need to limit the extent of land use. Meanwhile, experts agree or accordingly that the limitations on the maximum extent of land use in oil palm plantation businesses in Indonesia are the most influential policy alternatives compared to not needing to be limited
Return on Assets, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Earning Per Share
The purpose of this study is to see the effect of return on assets (ROA), company size, and debt to equity ratio to earnings per share (EPS). The analytical tool used in this study uses multiple regression analysis consisting of 3 (three) independent variables and 1 (one) dependent variable using the SPSS 20 application. Based on the results of the regression analysis and hypotheses performed, it shows that partially return on assets and measures the company has a positive and significant effect on earnings per share. While the debt to equity ratio has no significant effect on earnings per share.Keywords: return on assets, company size, debt to equity ratio, earnings per shar
Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Komoditas Tekstil Indonesia di Negara ASEAN
This research aims to analyze the competitiveness of export of textile commodities in ASEAN countries in 2010-2018. This research is a type of quantitative study. The analysis is conducted using the data panel which is the combined data of data cross section and time series published by the Central Statistic Agency (BPS), Worldbank, WITS. The method used in this study was Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), a data-panel regression. Based on the results of the analysis of RCA showed that the export of Indonesian textile commodities in ASEAN countries has a strong competitiveness in the country Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam because of the RCA value more than 1. In the results of a regression analysis of variable panel data on Indonesian exchange rate against the American dollar has a negative and insignificant influence on RCA, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) variable has a positive and significant influence on RCA, variable tenga work has a positive and insignificant influence on RCA, for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) variables have a positive and significant influence on RCA