University of Naples Federico II

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    Dante tra i Bianchi e i Neri

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    ITALIANO: L’articolo esamina il conflitto tra le fazioni fiorentine dei Bianchi e dei Neri, che coinvolse Dante, quale espressione di una cultura della vendetta largamnte diffusa nelle società cittadine italiane. Di tale conflitto si ripercorrono le origini, legate alla faida tra Cerchi e Donati, gli sviluppi, connessi ai legami di solidarietà e ai rapporti di inimicizia tra queste e altre famiglie cittadine e le strategie messe in atto dalle parti fino all’arrivo di Carlo di Valois (1301) che ne segnò l’esito finale, portando tra l’altro al bando del poeta. / ENGLISH: The article examines the conflict between the Florentine factions of Whites and Blacks which involved Dante, as expression of a culture of vendettas largerly widespread in Italian cities. It retraces the origins of this conflict in the feud between Circles and Donati, his evolution, linked to the bonds of solidarity and enmity relationships with other local families and the strategies put in place by the parties until the arrival of Charles of Valois (1301) that marked the final outcome, leading among other things to the banishment of the poet

    Dante e Dino interpreti della politica "popolana" di Firenze

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    ITALIANO: Il contributo discute la posizione di Dante e Dino nei confronti del regime di Popolo, analizzando alcuni luoghi delle loro opere. Poche e ambigue le tracce lasciate dall’esperienza politica popolana in Dante, sì che il suo atteggiamento si distingue male dal senso culturale di superiorità nei confronti del volgo irragionevole e dal distacco critico sempre più forte nei confronti di Firenze. Più esplicito e circoscritto in una prospettiva municipale è Dino, che critica faziosità e superbia dei magnati, riconoscendo il valore pericoloso di alcuni di essi senza risparmiare accuse di debolezze e falsità ai popolani. / ENGLISH: The paper discuss the problem of Dante’s and Dino’s position towards the regime of Popolo. At this purpose it analyzes some points of their works. The political experience in the Florentine Popular Commune left few and ambiguous traces in Dante’s works: his attitude towards the Popolo can be badly distinguished from the cultural sense of superiority over the unreasonable common people and the increasingly strong critical detachment against Florence. The political discourse of Dino is more explicit and municipal: he criticizes factionalism and arrogance of the “magnati”, recognizing the dangerous value of some of them, but does not spare complaints in weakness and falsehood of the “popolani”

    Villa romana di Faragola

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    ESPAÑOL: En la noche del 6 de septiembre de 2017, un incendio intencionado en la Villa romana de Faragola, en Ascoli Satriani (Italia), destruyó por completo la protección arquitectónica, dañando de manera irreparable los importantes restos arqueológicos, en un atentado, probablemente de corte mafioso, contra la cultura y el legado histórico. Esta publicación pretende ser un homenaje a la villa y a la obra arquitectónica, y un alegato intelectual a favor del patrimonio y contra la barbarie. N. del E

    Sicilia cristiana. Un quadro di sintesi delle dinamiche di trasformazione delle aree urbane e rurali orientali

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    El asesinato de Conchita Robles. Un caso de violencia contra las mujeres en la España de los años veinte

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    This article examines the media coverage that revolved around the murder of the actress Conchita Robles by her ex-husband in 1922. The newspapers of the time narrated the mistreatment that the victim had suffered for years, but also the efforts of the artist to escape this situation and the obstacles that she had to face. Moreover, in the context of the trials we can also see how the murder was justified and how the artist’s moral and sexual behaviour was questioned as an explanation for the crime.Este artículo examina la crónica periodística que se generó alrededor del asesinato de la actriz Conchita Robles a manos de su ex marido en 1922. En las páginas de los periódicos de la época se narran los malos tratos a los que fue sometida la víctima, pero también sus esfuerzos por salir de esa situación y los obstáculos con los que se encontró. Además, en el contexto de los juicios al homicida también podemos apreciar las justificaciones que se dieron al asesinato, así como el cuestionamiento del comportamiento moral y sexual de la artista como legitimación del crimen

    Environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities

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    • Background and Aims A phylogenetic comparative analysis of the seed germination niche was conducted in coastal plant communities of western Europe. Two hypotheses were tested, that (a) the germination niche shape (i.e. the preference for a set of germination cues as opposed to another) would differ between beaches and cliffs to prevent seedling emergence in the less favourable season (winter and summer, respectively); and (b) the germination niche breadth (i.e. the amplitude of germination cues) would be narrower in the seawards communities, where environmental filtering is stronger. • Methods Seeds of 30 specialist species of coastal plant communities were collected in natural populations of northern Spain. Their germination was measured in six laboratory treatments based on field temperatures. Germination niche shape was estimated as the best germination temperature. Germination niche breadth was calculated using Pielou’s evenness index. Differences between plant communities in their germination niche shape and breadth were tested using phylogenetic generalised least squares regression (PGLS). • Key Results Germination niche shape differed between communities, being warm-cued in beaches (best germination temperature = 20 ºC) and cold-cued in cliffs (14 ºC). Germination niche was narrowest in seawards beaches (Pielou’s index = 0.89) and broadest in landwards beaches (0.99). Cliffs had an intermediate germination niche breadth (0.95). The relationship between niche and plant community had a positive phylogenetic signal for shape (Pagel’s λ = 0.64) and a negative one for breadth (Pagel’s λ = -1.71). • Conclusion Environmental filters shape the germination niche to prevent emergence in the season of highest threat for seedling establishment. The germination niche breadth is narrower in the communities with stronger environmental filters, but only in beaches. This study provides empirical support to a community-level generalization of the hypotheses about the environmental drivers of the germination niche. It highlights the role of germination traits in community assembly.The LIFE+ programme of the European Commission partly supported seed collection (project LIFE+ ARCOS). E.F.P. had the financial support of the Government of Asturias and the FP7 – Marie Curie - COFUND programme of the European Commission (Grant ‘Clarín’ ACA14-19). The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, receive grant-in-aid from Defra

    [iWHERE] Investigación aplicada en algoritmos de intensidad de señal recibida para la localización de EPIs y objetos en interiores

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    Resultados del proyecto iWhere.Results of iWHERE project

    Programa de Atenicón al Déficit Auditivo Infantil de Asturias : Jornada 15 Aniversario del PADAI : 8 de noviembre de 2017

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    Cartel del Programa de la jornada conmemorativa del 15 aniversario del Programa de Atención al Déficit Auditivo Infantil de Asturia

    La evaluación de los servicios gerontológicos: un nuevo modelo basado en la Atención Centrada en la Persona.

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    Artículo que describe un modelo innovador, el modelo ACP-Gerontología que permite evaluar residencias de personas mayores desde el enfoque de Atención Centrada en la PersonaThere has been a growing interest in the Person Centered Care (PCC) involving old people long term care as considered a strategic approach in social and sanitary services quality. Firstly, nuclear elements of this approach are described and it is emphasized the need of making them effective in gerontology services. It is recommended to define PCC relevant components in different facilities not only avoids fragmented applications of the model but allows progress assessment. Secondly, different PCC evaluation strategies developed to date are exposed (direct observation of care given, interviews and progress indicators). Finally, the PCC-gerontology model is described to be composed by 2 dimensions (personalized care and supportive surroundings) and an amount of 10 components. It is presented like a referent to guide the application of this approach in gerontology centers. An integrating model that pretends to overcome the limitations of isolated instruments use by incorporating both, different care actors opinions (recipients of care, families, professionals and directors/managers) and external evaluation carried by experts.La Atención Centrada en la Persona (ACP) viene siendo objeto de un creciente interés en los cuidados de larga duración a personas mayores al considerarse un eje estratégico en la calidad de los servicios sociales y sanitarios. En la primera parte de este artículo se señalan los elementos nucleares de este enfoque insistiendo en la necesidad de hacerlos efectivos en los servicios gerontológicos. Se recomienda definir los componentes relevantes de la ACP en los diferentes servicios, no sólo para evitar aplicaciones fragmentadas de la ACP sino también para facilitar la evaluación de sus progresos. En una segunda parte se resumen las distintas estrategias que han sido desarrolladas hasta la fecha en la evaluación de la ACP en servicios gerontológicos (observación, autoinformes e indicadores de progreso) y se realizan algunas consideraciones al respecto. Finalmente se presenta y describe el modelo ACP-gerontología, compuesto por dos dimensiones (prácticas centradas en la persona y entorno facilitador) y un total de 10 componentes, presentándolo como un referente para orientar la aplicación de este enfoque en centros gerontológicos. Un modelo integrador que pretende superar la limitación que implica el uso de instrumentos aislados, incorporando tanto la opinión subjetiva de los diferentes actores en el cuidado (personas mayores, familiares, profesionales y directores) como la evaluación externa por parte de expertos/as

    Cultivo de la acelga ; cultivo del ajo puerro ; cultivo del calabacín ; cultivo del guisante

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    La acelga es una planta herbácea bianual, del Género Beta, de la Familia de las Quinopodiaceas, subespecie Beta vulgaris var cicla (L.) K. Koch., aprovechable por sus hojas. El ajo puerro es una planta herbácea anual, del Género Allium, de la Familia de las Liliaceas, especie Allium porrum, L. de la que se aprovechan los bulbos alargados y blancos, y partes blandas de las hojas. El calabacín es una planta herbácea anual, del Género Curcubita, de la Familia de las Curcubitaceas, especie Curcubita pepo L., subespecie pepo var condesa, de la que se aprovechan sus frutos, y también flores. El guisante es una planta herbácea anual, del Género Pisum, de la Familia de las Leguminosaceas, especie Pisum sativum L, aprovechable por sus semillas, contenidas en vaina

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