7764 research outputs found
Sort by
Controversie nello stabilimento del modo potenziale: Analisi testuale e traduttologica dell’espressione del futuro e dell’ipotesi in italiano e in spagnolo medievali
No full textThe potential mood has been a matter of long-standing controversy. In Italian
Studies, conditional verb forms have traditionally belonged to this category, frequently called the conditional mood, even when Alarcos Llorach includes future tenses in it, too.
Following the functionalist principles of Hispanic linguistics, Alarcos defends the position that the future should be included within the conditional mood. According to this innovative claim, in line with the ideas advocated by the linguist Pavao Tekavčić, Emilio Alarcos’ proposal has proved to be perfectly applicable to Italian. This is the reason why a contrastive perspective has been adopted. In this article, a close scrutiny of the first translation into Spanish of The Decameron aims to show the similarities and differences between the Spanish edition and the original Italian text. With the focus on the detailed study of the hypothetical
meaning of some verbal periphrases and modal adverbs, as well as on the values
of verb forms conjugated in the potential (both future and conditional tenses), the grammatical analysis will reveal the way in which Spanish and Italian, specifically 14th-century Tuscan, have, since the Middle Ages, shared a number of morphosyntactic characteristics, many of which have survived until today. A conclusion can be drawn from all of this: Italian and Spanish behave in the same way, except for one case relating to the use of the conditional. It must be noted that the conditional perfect in Italian is used in certain contexts to refer to facts that in Spanish are expressed in the conditional simple, since they are considered non-finite and, thus, aspectually non-perfect.La considerazione del potenziale come un modo grammaticale autonomo è stata oggetto di molteplici controversie. Negli studi di italianistica, le forme verbali del condizionale si sono incluse all‘interno di questa categoria (spesso denominata modo condizionale), anche se, secondo Alarcos Llorach, comprende anche i tempi del futuro. Seguendo criteri funzionalisti attinenti al dominio linguistico ispanico, Alarcos ritenne che l‘inclusione del futuro nel modo potenziale fosse basilare. In conformità a questa innovativa proposta e agli approcci linguistici dell‘italianista Tekavčić, si è accertato che la concezione alarchiana è ugualmente applicabile all‘italiano. Ecco perché si è scelto di fare un‘osservazione
contrastiva. Attraverso l‘attento esame della prima traduzione castigliana del Decameron,
questo saggio si propone di mostrare le somiglianze e le divergenze dell‘edizione
spagnola rispetto all‘opera originale italiana. Incentrata sullo studio minuzioso del periodo ipotetico, di certe perifrasi verbali, di alcuni avverbi modalizzatori e dei valori delle forme verbali coniugate al potenziale (sia in futuro che in condizionale), l‘analisi grammaticale
metterà in evidenza come, dal Medioevo, il castigliano e l‘italiano – anzi, il toscano trecentesco – condividono una serie di tratti morfosintattici che, in gran parte, hanno prevalso oggi. In base a quanto detto sopra, si è potuto giungere alla seguente conclusione: l‘italiano e lo spagnolo si comportano nello stesso modo tranne che in un caso riguardante l‘uso del condizionale. A questo proposito, si è notato come il condizionale passato italiano si usa,
in certi contesti, per alludere ad avvenimenti che in spagnolo richiedono l‘utilizzo del condizionale presente, perché ritenuti non conclusi e, quindi, di aspetto imperfettivo
El catálogo de la colección histórica de la Biblioteca del SERIDA en el Catálogo Colectivo del Patrimonio Bibliográfico Español
No full textLa Biblioteca del SERIDA, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario, es una biblioteca especializada y posee entre sus fondos, una pequeña pero interesante colección de documentos que hemos denominado “colección histórica”. Es una colección conformada por 517 monografías y 283 folletos o impresos menores, ordenada y catalogada, con fecha de publicación anterior a 1958.La colección cuenta con libros que por su escasez local les convierte en “raros” y otros, de ediciones con aspectos como las ilustraciones y la calidad tipográfica que hace que se los considere “preciosos” y es importante la naturaleza de sus fondos temáticos y especializados en horticultura, fruticultura, alimentación, ganadería, maquinaria agrícola, enología y en viticultura
Crosspolar Optimization in Reflectarray Antennas for DBS missions
No full textCurrent satellite applications for communications specify very tight cross-polarization values, usually with parameters such as the crosspolar discrimination (XPD) larger than 33 dB. To obtain these values, optimization of the cross-polarization performance has to be performed. The most common approach is to minimize the crosspolar component of the radiation pattern with regard to the copolar pattern in a subset of the visible region, corresponding to the coverage area. Nevertheless, this type of optimization provides suboptimal results since the figure of merit for cross-polarization performance (e.g. the XPD) is only optimized indirectly. Thus, in this work we propose to directly optimize the figure of merit to considerably improve the polarization purity of reflectarrays for satellite missions. For that purpose, the generalized intersection approach algorithm is employed in a very large reflectarray for a shaped beam application with European footprint. We show that directly optimizing the cross-polarization figure of merit provides better results than the usual approach of minimizing the crosspolar far field.This work was supported in part by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades under project TEC2017-86619-R (ARTEINE); by the Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad under project TEC2016-75103-C2-1-R (MYRADA); by the Gobierno del Principado de Asturias/FEDER under Project GRUPIN-IDI/2018/000191; by the Gobierno del Principado de Asturias through Programa "Clarín" de Ayudas Postdoctorales / Marie Curie-Cofund under project ACA17-09; by Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte / Programa de Movilidad "Salvador de Madariaga" (Ref. PRX18/00424).International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications (ICEAA
La signoria rurale nell'Italia del tardo medioevo. 1: Gli spazi economici
Get PDFIl convegno di cui in questa sede si raccolgono gli atti si inserisce all'interno del progetto PRIN 2015 (La signoria rurale nel XIV-XV secolo: per ripensare l’Italia tardomedievale, coordinatore nazionale prof. Sandro Carocci) . Nell’ambito di questa indagine l’unità di ricerca di Milano si è assunta il compito di mettere a fuoco la dimensione economica della signoria rurale. Gli studi qui raccolti si concentrano soprattutto sull'area geografica corrispondente alla Lombardia viscontea-sforzesca, pur con alcune aperture comparative a casi di studio esterni
Potere dei santi nel Decameron: nota sulla novella di san Giuliano (II 2)
Get PDFDecameron, II 2 narrates an amusing novella «di cose catoliche e di sciagure e d’amore» in which Boccaccio talks about significant religious matters, that could be summarized as follows. First of all, the manner in which God intervenes in the world seems to concede consideration to the theological knowledge of chump religious devotees: the main character of the novella, Rinaldo d’Esti, is an uncouth believer, but, in spite of this, his prayers are always granted. Secondary, the brigata ironically comments on saint Julian’s erotic power (which can be found also in previous comical works of the late middle age); the narrators also seem to be sceptic towards the thaumaturgical power of secular saints (a theme that recurs in the previous stories, I 1 e II 1). These two circumstances recommend prudence in judging the divine intervention in earthly events. In closing, when God looks like he’s operating in erotic matters (which is an unusual field, for Him), his action is characterized by uprightness
Il potere della storiografia nei Gestorum per Alfonsum libri quinque di Tommaso Chaula
Get PDFThe sicilian author, Tommaso Chaula, wrote his Gestorum per Alfonsum Aragonum et Sicilie regem libri quinque at the beginning of the fifteenth century during that humanistic season that outlined a new way of understanding history: in the humanists’ works in fact began to appear the constant presence of a desire to celebrate the facts, which, thanks to a continuous application of rhetorical artifices, would have offered an ethical vision of history without neglecting the real reconstruction of the facts. The Gestorum libri are also part of the historiographical production dedicated to Alfonso V of Aragon, king of Naples from 1442 to 1458, who was remembered for his great magnanimity. With the textual analysis of some narrative passages of the work, it will be intended to show above all the power of historiographical discourse and therefore the power of the historiographer who through an artificial arrangement of words constantly pursues the attempt to prove the virtuous nature of Alfonso
Dynamed Plus en el móvil
No full textPresentación realizada como tutorial para el uso de Dynamed Plus en el móvilTutorial about the mobile access to DynaMed Plus® that is the clinical reference tool that clinicians go to for answers. Content is written by a world-class team of physicians who synthesize the evidence and provide objective analysis