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Erudizione cittadina e fonti documentarie. Archivi e ricerca storica nell'Ottocento italiano (1840-1880). Osservazioni conclusive
Get PDFITALIANO: Queste osservazioni finali sono dedicate all’individuazione di alcune parole-chiave – le reti, la
città, le fonti – e di alcune questioni storiografiche generali che possano sollecitare una lettura trasversale dei saggi raccolti in questo volume. / ENGLISH: These concluding remarks are devoted to the identification of some keywords – the networks, the town, the sources – and some general historiographical issues that can stimulate a cross-cutting
reading of the essays collected in this volume
Information Technologies for Medieval Studies: Some Recent Experiences in Italy
Get PDFENGLISH: The article highlights the relations between Italian medieval studies and digital humanities, starting from researches conducted on Vatican documents and other ecclesiastical sources since the 1980s; then it goes on to discuss some more recent projects, based on various types
of sources. A multi-faceted debate emerges, in which the experiences of historians and editors of medieval sources are intertwined with those of archivists and librarians, to face the incessant transformation of Information Technology, from the first “Read-Only” Web to the Web 2.0, from the Semantic Web to the challenges posed to historians by research data and Linked Open Data technologies. / ITALIANO: L’articolo ricostruisce i rapporti degli studi medievistici italiani con le digital humanities, muovendo dalle ricerche condotte sulla documentazione vaticana e su altre fonti ecclesiastiche a partire dagli anni Ottanta del secolo scorso, per passare poi a discutere di alcuni progetti più
recenti, basati su diverse tipologie di fonti. Emerge un dibattito a più voci, in cui le esperienze degli storici e degli editori di fonti medievali si intrecciano a quelle maturate nel mondo degli archivi e delle biblioteche, per affrontare le incessanti trasformazioni della Information Technology, dai primi siti in rete al Web 2.0, dal Web semantico alle recenti sfide lanciate agli storici dai dati della ricerca e dalle tecnologie dei Linked Open Data
Les opérations d'éditions numériques françaises et les archives médiévales de la papauté
Get PDFFRANÇAIS: Depuis la fin du XIXe siècle, les lettres de la Chancellerie pontificale sont éditées par l’École française de Rome. Puis en 2002, elles ont bénéficié d’une édition numérique diffusée par les éditions Brepols en Europe, en Amérique et en Asie. Ce sont les chercheurs résidants en Allemagne, en France et en Italie qui la consultent le plus fréquemment. Une telle édition, comme le travail accompli par les auteurs du Repertorium Germanicum, ouvrent de nouvelles pistes de recherche aux chercheurs. Les réalisations des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae sont un exemple d’un travail accompli collectivement en partie grâce aux éditions numériques. / ENGLISH: Since the end of the 19th century, the letters from the Papal Chancery have been edited by the École française de Rome. In 2002, they benefitted from a digital edition published by Brepols in
Europe, the United States, and Asia. Researchers residing in Germany, France, and Italy are the most frequent users of this site. Such a publication, which is comparable to the work of the Repertorium Germanicum, offers new possibilities for researchers. The completion of the Fasti Ecclesiae
Gallicanae is an example of a composite work partly realised thanks to digital editions
Das Repertorium Germanicum und die hybride Edition des Liv-, Est- und Kurländischen Urkundenbuchs
Get PDFENGLISH: The Liv-, Est- und Kurländische Urkundenbuch (LUB) is a basic collection of sources for researchers of medieval Livonia. It was Georg Friedrich von Bunge who began working on the edition in the first half of the nineteenth century; the Freie Universität Berlin is currently promoting an initiative to close the gap between series I and II of the LUB. The Repertorium Germanicum is of great importance as it facilitates an efficient research for relevant sources in the Vatican Archives. The LUB is to be published as a hybrid edition (in print as well as digital). / ITALIANO: Il Liv-, Est- und Kurländische Urkundenbuch (LUB) è per i ricercatori di storia medievale della Livonia l’edizione fondamentale di fonti. Fu iniziata nella prima metà del XIX secolo da Georg
Friedrich von Bunge; l’impresa attualmente curata presso la Freie Universität Berlin mira a colmare la lacuna fra le sezioni I e II della LUB. Il Repertorium Germanicum è di grande importanza, perché permette una ricerca efficiente delle fonti rilevanti degli Archivi Vaticani. Il progetto
di pubblicazione del LUB prevede un’edizione ibrida (sia a stampa sia in forma digitale)
Un culto medievale: Giobbe, il santo dei musicisti
Get PDFITALIANO: Questo articolo è incentrato sullo studio del culto di Giobbe come patrono dei musicisti in età medievale, attraverso l’analisi di fonti letterarie e alcuni esempi derivanti dalla tradizione iconografica dell’Europa nord-occidentale. / ENGLISH: This article aims at investigating the cult of Job as patron saint of musicians in the Middle Ages by taking into account literary sources and a few examples from the unconventional iconographic tradition of northwestern Europe
Female monasticism in Italy in the Early Middle Ages: new questions, new debates
Get PDFENGLISH: This introductory essay consists of two parts. The first is a contextualisation of the overall purpose of the monographic section, as well as a general summary of the questions, issues and themes which we were proposing to debate. The second part is an Appendix, which sets out
the guidelines of the database MedItaNunC, which supported some of the research, and now provides not only a large percentage of the source material, but also a methodology about the connections which can be made through the information brought together. The essay looks at the historiography of the subject, including the recent wealth of research published from the perspective of gender studies in this area, and the way in which the Italian material fits into it. It also explains the chosen chronology, and the geographical spread used in the volume, and the important input of archaeology, which has helped propose new questions. Lastly, it sets out the three core themes which run through the other papers in the volume: the links between female monasteries and the city elites, the history of the monasteries concerned in the light of both their foundation and hagiographical myths, their material culture, and their ideological place in the cityscape, and finally, the attempt to identify the difference, if any, between female and male monastic houses. It is hoped that the collection will provide a first panorama of female
monasticism across the multiplicity of Italian political and cultural landscape. / ITALIANO: Questo saggio introduttivo si articola in due parti. La prima è una contestualizzazione dello scopo generale della sezione monografica, nonché un sommario generale delle domande, degli argomenti e delle tematiche proposti alla discussione. La seconda parte è un’Appendice, che definisce le linee guida del database MedItaNunC, che è stato alla base di alcune delle ricerche
e che adesso fornisce non solo una grande percentuale delle fonti, ma anche una metodologia sulle connessioni che possono essere fatte grazie alle informazioni riunite. Il saggio esamina la storiografia specifica, rilevando la recente ricchezza di ricerche pubblicate sotto il profilo degli studi di genere in questo settore e il modo in cui le ricerche italiane si inseriscono in tale contesto. Spiega anche la cronologia scelta, la copertura territoriale delle indagini attuate per questa sezione monografica e l’importante contributo dell’archeologia, che ha contribuito a proporre nuove domande. Infine, l’intervento espone i tre temi centrali che attraversano i contributi qui proposti e più orientati sulle fonti scritte: i legami tra monasteri femminili e le élite cittadine; la storia dei monasteri alla luce del loro mito di fondazione e della loro agiografia, della cultura materiale e del loro peso ideologico nel paesaggio urbano; e infine il tentativo di identificare la differenza, se esiste, tra monasteri femminili e maschili. L’auspicio è che la raccolta di studi fornisca un primo quadro del monachesimo femminile contestualizzato rispetto a un variegato panorama politico e culturale italiano
Il monastero femminile di Santa Sofia di Benevento. Ambizioni e limiti di un progetto politico e familiare nell'Italia meridionale longobarda (secoli VIII-IX)
Get PDFITALIANO: di Brescia e quella di Santa Sofia di Benevento. A quest’ultima è stato attribuito non solo il ruolo di monastero familiare, ma anche quello di vero e proprio “santuario nazionale longobardo”. Prendendo in considerazione il progetto politico e le strategie di rappresentazione dell’autorità di Arechi, suo fondatore, questo contributo intende riconsiderare sia la dimensione familiare di Santa Sofia sia il ruolo politico e religioso che la storiografia ha attribuito ad essa. La fortuna e
il ruolo del monastero nella società beneventana sono poi analizzati nel quadro del successivo principato dei Siconidi, quindi in quello delle trasformazioni politiche, sociali e devozionali che investirono Benevento nella prima metà del IX secolo. / ENGLISH: Italian scholarship has already underscored the similarities between the royal foundation of St. Salvatore of Brescia and St. Sofia of Benevento, founded by Arechis, duke of Benevento, before
774. However, St. Sofia is still considered not only as a family foundation but also as the “Lombards’ national sanctuary” in Southern Italy. Taking into account Arechis’ political project and strategies of representation of his public authority, this study aims to reconsider both the family dimension and the political and religious role of St. Sofia in Lombard Southern Italy. During the first half of the ninth century, the role of the monastery changed as a consequence of the political, social and devotional transformations that were taking place in Benevento. The last part of this study, therefore, focuses on the role of St. Sofia and the monastery’s relationship with the
princes after the end of Arechis’ dynasty
Educación para la salud: Un Programa de Masaje Infantil para Familias
No full textIntroduction: Infant massage is based on touch, one of the main organs through which we receive information and one of the first to develop in human beings. Numerous physical, affective and psychological benefits related to the realization of this technique have been described and are currently being rediscovered.
Description: The aim of this program is that both mothers and fathers get knowledge and skills related to infant massage and to this end, the sessions have been held in which theoretical and practical concepts will be addressed.
A group program structured in six sessions was carried out on a weekly basis and lasting approximately 90 minutes.
Subsequently, the fulfillment of the objectives and the degree of participants satisfaction were evaluated through a questionnaire.
Conclusions: After carrying out the program, we have been able to see how the participants have got knowledge and skills related to infant massage.
Parents have reported an improvement in the bonding with their children after the completion of the program and have detected a greater relaxation of the babies, allowing them to enjoy more of the benefits of massage.Introducción: El masaje infantil tiene su base en el tacto y en la piel, uno de los principales órganos a través del cual recibimos información y uno de los primeros en desarrollarse en el ser humano. Se han descrito numerosos beneficios físicos, afectivos y psicológicos relacionados con la realización de esta técnica, la cual actualmente se encuentra en pleno redescubrimiento.
Descripción: El objetivo de este programa es que tanto madres como padres adquieran conocimientos y habilidades relacionadas con el masaje infantil.
Se ha llevado a cabo un programa grupal estructurado en seis sesiones, realizadas con una periodicidad semanal y con una duración aproximada de 90 minutos.
Posteriormente se ha evaluado el cumplimiento de los objetivos y el grado de satisfacción de los participantes a través de un cuestionario
Conclusiones: Tras llevar a cabo el programa, hemos podido comprobar cómo los participantes han adquirido conocimientos y habilidades relacionados con el masaje infantil.
Los padres han referido una mejora en el vínculo con sus hijos tras la realización del programa y han detectado una mayor relajación de los bebés, permitiendo disfrutar en mayor medida de los beneficios del masaje
El lugar de España en las relaciones internacionales: libro homenaje a Fernando Morán
No full textEsta publicación ha sido dirigida por Álvaro Cuesta, Antonio López Pina y Juan Antonio Yáñez-Barnuevo, y coordinada por María del Pilar Sánchez Millas.XXXIII Aniversario de la incorporación de España a la Comunidad Europea
Comparison Between Analytic Derivative and the Technique of Differential Contributions in Reflectarray Phase-Only Synthesis
No full textMany algorithms for the optimization of array antennas need the calculation of a gradient to minimize a cost function. Usually, the best approach is to compute analytically the derivatives, since that way computations are faster. However, sometimes the derivatives are cumbersome to obtain or they cannot be calculated, such as when directly optimizing the layout in reflectarrays for cross-polarization improvement. In those cases, derivatives are evaluated using numerical techniques such as finite differences. In this work, we present the numerical technique of differential contributions (DFC) to accelerate gradient-based algorithms when the derivatives are calculated with finite differences, achieving a complexity time scaling of the same order as the analytical derivatives. The technique is applied to a far field phase-only synthesis for reflectarray antennas using the generalized Intersection Approach, and it is compared with the analytic derivatives and the use of finite differences with the FFT. The DFC technique shows superior performance in all cases, even than the analytic derivative.This work was supported in part by the European Space Agency (ESA) under contract ESTEC/AO/1-7064/12/NL/MH; by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades under project TEC2017-86619-R (ARTEINE); by the Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad under project TEC2016-75103-C2-1-R (MYRADA); and by the Gobierno del Principado de Asturias through Programa "Clarín" de Ayudas Postdoctorales / Marie Curie-Cofund under project ACA17-09.13th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP