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An investigation of factors affecting financial distress: Analysis among PN17 companies in Bursa Malaysia
Financial distress is a condition of problems in corporate financing, in which there is a means of inability to pay to a creditor and is at risk of bankruptcy in the future. Those publicly listed companies having financial problems and any related issues will fall under Practice Note 17 (PN17). To have a better understanding, this study has aimed to examine the factors affecting financial distress among the PN17 companies in Bursa Malaysia for ten years of analysis, using data from 2008 to 2017. A total of 154 observations have been taken from 17 companies by using the Pooled Ordinary Least Square (POLS) and Random Effect Model (Breusch and Pagan Lagrangian Multiplier Test). Profitability, size of firm, sales growth, liquidity, and leverage have been chosen as independent variables, while total debt acts as a dependent variable for this investigation. Findings suggest that liquidity, size of firm, and leverage have a significant impact on financial distress, while profitability and growth sales have it in the other direction. A further implication is that it is beneficial for those companies and investors to make wise decisions on short- and long-term investments towards their shareholdings
Talak taklik menurut fiqah: Analisis pelaksanaannya dalam undang-undang keluarga islam serta arahan amalan Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Malaysia
Artikel ini mengkaji hikmah di sebalik pensyariatan talak taklik, hukum serta syarat yang ditetapkan menurut pandangan ulama, di samping bentuk atau jenis taklik yang ada dalam syariah Islam. Artikel ini juga cuba melihat pengamalan taklikdi Malaysia serta peruntukan yang ada dalam Undang-Undang Keluarga Islam serta arahan amalan yang dikeluarkan oleh Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Malaysia berkaitan dengan syarat-syarat yang ditetapkan bagi mensabitkan penceraian secara taklik. Kajian ini mengaplikasikan kaedah penyelidikan perpustakaan terhadap penulisan ulama terdahulu daripada pelbagai mazhab fikah yang muktabar serta kajian teks terhadap peruntukan undang-undang berkaitan dengan tajuk yang dibincangkan. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa lafaz taklik rasmi bagi setiap negeri adalah berbeza, yang menjadikan kesan terhadapnya juga berbeza. Penulis mendapati terdapat kewajaran untuk menilai semula amalan pembacaan lafaz taklik rasmi selepas akad nikah. Di samping itu, pensabitan perceraian secara lafaz taklik adalah lebih rumit jika dibandingkan dengan talak biasa
Media baharu dan aktiviti politik belia Melayu di Selangor
Di Malaysia, penggunaan media baharu dalam aspek politik semakin meluas terutamanya selepas Pilihan Raya Umum ke-10. Dari segi kumpulan umur, belia merupakan golongan yang paling tinggi menggunakan media baharu ini. Namun, bagaimanakah golongan belia ini menggunakan media baharu bagi tujuan politik? Oleh itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menilai penggunaan media baharu bagi aktiviti politik dalam kalangan belia di Selangor. Khususnya, artikel ini meneliti aktiviti politik menerusi media baharu, tahap penggunaan media baharu bagi aktiviti politik, dan hubungan di antara faktor demografi dan penggunaan media baharu bagi aktiviti politik. Dengan menggunakan survei sebagai kaedah pengumpulan data, seramai 200 responden yang berumur di antara umur 18-40 tahun telah dipilih secara rawak di Selangor untuk menjawab borang soal selidik. Data-data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan perisian SPSS (Statistic Packages for Social Science) versi 22.0. Secara umumnya, dapatan kajian mendapati bahawa responden menggunakan akhbar dalam talian untuk memperoleh berita dan maklumat politik. Analisis tambahan selanjutnya mendapati bahawa belia Melayu di Selangor mempunyai tahap penggunaan media baharu yang tinggi dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan media baharu dan kawasan tempat tinggal. Artikel ini menggambarkan kesan penggunaan media baharu terhadap penyertaan politik, iaitu belia terlibat dengan aktiviti politik melalui bentuk baharu. Artikel ini turut mencadangkan lebih banyak kajian perlu dilakukan pada masa depan mengenai peranan yang dimainkan oleh media baharu dalam politik Malaysia secara keseluruha
Characteristic performance customer relation management: A case study technology education instituition in Malaysia
Customer relationship management (CRM) is a term that refers to practices, strategies and technologies that companies use to manage and analyze customer interactions beside data throughout the customer life cycle with the goal of improving business relationships with customers.Customer relationship management (CRM) assisting in customer retention and driving sales growth for their sustainability.This studied report that problem on customer loyalty is defined as a result of consistently positive emotional experiences which are based on satisfaction and perceive value of a product or services.CRM systems are designed to compile information on customers across different channels or points of contact between the customer and the company which include the company\u27s platform website, telephone, live chat, direct mail, marketing materials and social media. Therefore this study found that CRM technology systems can also give customer satisfaction on facing staff detailed information on customers\u27 personal information, purchase history, buying preferences and concerns.In addition purpose and objective of this study to investigate customer relation management between student intention in organization education and tchnology platform.The methodological study is basic research and exploratory.In addition sample size and scope of this study is individual student in instituiton organization.Last but not least for conclusion,this study show student satisfaction and loyalty are strongly significant.Further more implication of this study customer intention is highly expected to education organization of bod
The relationship between planning and preparation, classroom environment, soft skills and teaching effectiveness at Dungun Secondary Schools
Most of an organization\u27s problems are teaching effectiveness. This problem also occurred at one of the secondary schools in Dungun. For the different and different reasons and needs, it is not easy for the organization to solve the issue of effectiveness due to each teacher. The study examined the relationship between planning and preparation, classroom environment and soft skills towards teaching effectiveness in the Dungun Secondary School. For this study, the researcher set the Dungun Secondary School as the population studied by 90 teachers. A set of questionnaires was used as the main instrument for data collection. The convenience sampling was selected from teachers Dungun Secondary School for this study. This is because the method for the sampling design was the most efficient. In addition, the method is easily understood and results for the entire population are projected. After several follow-ups, a total of 73 questionnaires was received. The Pearson correlation coefficient was used to classify factors that affect the teaching effectiveness of Dungun Secondary School. Statistically, the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) was used for data analysis. The hypothesis was accepted based on the findings. In order to help teachers recognize their weaknesses, the training of teachers should be improved so that they can not only learn but also increase their teaching effectiveness. The researcher hopes that the results will also benefit the organizatio