Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
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ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DAN IDENTIFIKASI SEKTOR BASIS ANTAR KECAMATAN DI KABUPATEN WONOGIRI TAHUN 2010-2014
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the level of inequality and base economic of Wonogiri Districts in 2010-2014. This study uses secondary data involve Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) at Constant Price of 2000, GRDP per capita, Population and Economic Growth. The analytical method uses analysis of Williamson Index, Theil Entropy Index, Static Location Quotient (SLQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ).Research results show that the Williamson Index of Wonogiri District tends to decrease, the higest level of income inequality happened in the Wonogiri Subdistric and the lowest level of income inequality happened in the Eromoko Subdistric. Entropy Theil index shows that inequality between subdistrict in Wonogiri District tends to decrease. Karangtengah Subdistrict has the higest income inequality while the lowest inequality is the Purwatoro Subdistrict. The Composite of LQ (SLQ dan DLQ) shows that the Agricultural Sector; Electricity, Gas and Water; Trade and Communication became base sector.Suggestions from this study cover the government of Wonogiri District is expected to improve infrastructures such as road, bridge, irrigation canal, and communication network. In addition, the Government of Wonogiri District should develop the potency of economy in each of subdistricts. Keywords: Income Inequality, Base Sector, Non Base SectorJEL: R11, R1
FOOD SECTOR ANALYSIS IN INDONESIA: A SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX (SAM) APPROACH
Get PDFThe development of the agricultural sector has a made great contribution to the change in the Indonesian economy. In the national policy, the government has prioritized the subsidies in the agricultural sector to stimulate it to be more productive. This research has some aims i.e.: to describe the role of the agricultural sector based on the distribution of household income groups in Indonesia; to describe the impact of household income level groups if the subsidies in the agricultural food sector or Indonesia have increased. The food sectors are classified into: sector production of: rice.corn and soybeans.other crops.poultry meat (traditional farms).poultry meat (medium and large farms),eggs,forestry and hunting,fishing and others. The results show that the food industry has experienced a significant increase in productivity among the economic sectors. Agricultural entrepreneurs are the group that experienced a high increase in income among farming households Keywords: sector, food, policy, SAM, revenu
MODAL SOSIAL DAN EKOWISATA: STUDI KASUS DI BANGSRING UNDERWATER, KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Get PDFThis study investigates the role of social capital in the development of ecotourism in Bangsring Underwater, Banyuwangi. This study uses a qualitative approach to explore the role of social capital in supporting ecotourism development. Social capital has a positive influence in the success of empowerment programs conducted to the fishermen in changing fishing patterns and preserving the marine environment. Lastly, a strong social capital in the community can reduce the transaction costs. Keywords: Social Capital, Ecotourism dan Transaction Costs
ANALISIS PENGARUH RETURN ON INVESTMENT (ROI) DAN DEBT EQUITY RATIO (DER) TERHADAP DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO (DPR) PADA PT. HANJAYA MANDALA SAMPOERNA, TBK.
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengetahui Analisis Pengaruh Return On Investment (ROI) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) pada PT HM Sampoerna Tbk. (2) Mengetahui Analisis Pengaruh Debt Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) pada PT HM Sampoerna Tbk. (3) Mengetahui Analisis Pengaruh Return On Investment (ROI) dan Debt Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) secara bersama-sama pada PT HM Sampoerna Tbk.Penelitian ini merupakan studi analisis deskritif kuantitatif mengunakan alat regresi linier berganda. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian berupa data sekunder. Jenis data sekunder yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan dari tahun 2011 sampai dengan tahun 2015 PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk. Pengelolahan Data diolah dengan menggunkan program SPSS v.21.Dari pengujian regresi linear berganda, didapat hasil bahwa secara parsial Perputaran Return On Investment tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifkan secara parsial terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio yaitu dengan thitung sebesar -0,045 dengan nilai signifikasi 0,968 dan ttabel 4,303. Debt Equity Ratio tidak berpengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio yaitu dengan thitung sebesar -0,0282 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,805 dan ttabel 4,303. Secara silmutan Return On Investment dan Debt Equity Ratio tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio. Dengan fhitung sebesar 0,076 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,929. Variabel Independen (Return On Investment dan Debt Equity Ratio) tidak berpengaruh terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio sehingga tidak mampu menjelaskan varians dari variabel terikatnya.Kata Kunci: Return On Investment, Debt Equity Ratio dan Dividend Payout Rati
ANALISIS PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR INDUSTRI DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to analyze the factors affecting employment in the industrial sector of Central Java province. Research backdrop that aspects of employment is a fundamental aspect in the economy. The economy is growing through the process of industrialization, should be able to absorb a lot of labor. With more and more workers absorbed there will be an increase in welfare of the population. This study is an analysis of secondary data such as time series data for 2010-2014. The analysis technique used is the panel data regression. The results showed the rate of economic growth and the minimum wage Regency / City positive effect on employment, while the number of industrial business unit does not affect the employment of industrial sector in the province of Central Java. Keywords: employment, economic growth, minimum wage, industry, Central Jav
DETERMINANTS OF SUBSIDIZED HOUSING DEMAND IN KARANGANYAR DISTRICT CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE
Get PDFHouse is representing requirement of human being base besides food and clothing. In its growth in the reality house also represent interesting invesment alternative on the chance of capital gain in the future. Area housing of subsidiy of Karanganyar region represent one of the correct choice alternative to cultivation of invesment in housing area, either from price facet, facility, freshment, location which located in Karanganyar region can fulfill requirement of modern society of house besides for residence also for habitable.. This research has aim to to analyse factors which influencing request of housing specially type of subsidy at Karanganyar region. Analysis for this research is using doubled linear regression. This Research responder is dweller of housing subsidy of Karanganyar region. Based on result of analysis indicate that price, locatio, substitution price and earnings have an effect on to decision of purchasing of house, whereas fasility and environment have not an effect on to decision of purchasing of house. Ttesting the coefficient of determination is known that 64.2 percent of the variation that occurs in the purchase decision variables jointly influenced by the perception variable price, amenities, location, environment, income and substitution rates. While the rest equal to 35,8 percent influenced by other factors. Based on the result of this research we got that subtitution price factor very having an effect on in purchasing of house. Seen from level of coefficient influencing decision of purchasing of subtitution price equal to 2,175; earnings equal to 2,100; location equal to 2,141; and price equal to 2,13
Peranan Pertanian Sistem Arealan dan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Pedesaan (Studi Kasus Desa Manukan Kecamatan Kalitidu Kabupaten Bojonegoro)
Get PDFMost of the people of Manukan village, Bojonegoro regency, have livelihoods as farmers or as farm laborers. Floods that always come in every rainy season have destroyed hectares of rice fields ready for harvest. This is what causes poverty in Manukan village to be difficult to overcome. However, since the new irrigation system was discovered for rice farming in Manukan village called the Arealan System, precisely since 1997 the condition of community welfare in Manukan village gradually lifted. The use of agricultural systems in crops in terms of quality and quantity can be significantly improved.The purpose of this research is to know how far the role of paddy farming Arealan to poverty alleviation in Manukan village. The results of this study indicate that using the paddy system of farmers in Manukan village can increase rice yield in terms of quality and quantity. So with the increase in the quantity and quality of rice produced will increase the income obtained by farmers. Keywords: Arealan Paddy Farming System, Poverty Alleviation, Bojonegoro District Government Role.JEL Classification: I31. Q1
Agriculture Challenges: Decline of Farmers and Farmland (Study from Indonesian Family Life Survey)
Get PDFThe challenge of agricultural sector in Indonesia nowadays is about land ownership which affected farmer’s welfare. Farmers in aggregates are decreasing year by year, followed by decreasing farm land because of the land reform. Another story of farmer’s income affected the land ownership of the farmers. Most of them choose to sell their own land to the land lords because of the lower income. And the lack of regeneration because farmers children choose to have a job outside agriculture sector. This paper is research about the real condition of Farmers in Indonesia between three factor of land ownerships, land reform, and lack of regeneration. Our investigation to secondary data show our hypothetical judgment: there is declining amount of farmers in Indonesia in community level. Meanwhile, that phenomenon support by evidence that there is declining farmland in community level. This study can be considering for policy implication in agriculture reform in Indonesia.Keyword : land ownership, land reform, lack of farmer regeneration, farmer’s welfar
PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN DAN KESEMPATAN KERJA DI INDONESIA
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the influence of GDP growth in the agricultural sector to the distribution of income and employment opportunities in the agricultural sector of Indonesia, in the period 1996-2014. This study uses secondary data time series (time series), obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and related agencies as well as various data published through various scientific papers are considered to have a correlation and relevance to this study. The results showed that the GDP data processing significant at α = 0.050 shown in the p-value of 0.000 or significant at 100 percent confidence interval with a positive effect on employment. Where the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.9943, meaning that GDP has an impact for 99 percent of the agricultural labor opportunities in Indonesia. Meanwhile GDP is significant at α = 0.10 on income distribution shown in the p-value of 0.000 or significant at 100 percent confidence interval with a positive impact on the Gini ratio. Where the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.99014, meaning that GDP has a 99 percent influence on income distribution in Indonesia.Keyword: Agricultural Sector, Employment, Income Disparity
KAJIAN OPERASIONAL TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN (TPI) DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN (Studi Kasus Desa Watukarung Kecamatan Pringkuku Kabupaten Pacitan)
Get PDFThis study is motivated by great marine potential, but the condition of the fishing community is generally poor. This is a potential obstacle for fishing communities to encourage the dynamics of development in their region. Sub-district Pringkuku in 2008 has a total of 529 fishermen with 62.94 percent in the poor category. The purpose of this study is (1) to know the operational of Fish Auction Site (TPI) of Watukarung Village and (2) to know how the operation of Fish Auction Site (TPI) in improving the prosperity of local fishermen community. This study uses descriptive and qualitative methods. Methods of data collection by interviewing and documenting information from 11 informants who have roles in different economic interactions. The results of this study are (1) the operational of the fishermen depends on the interaction of the fishermen and the fisherman who are tied up with a unique profit-sharing system that is understood and obeyed by all parties, (2) The fish auction place (TPI) All stakeholders in TPI also influence the formation of the price of catch with auction system. Keywords: coastal, fish auction place, auction, welfareJEL Classifications: D44, 017, Q2