Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen
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    TINGKAT KEPUASAN KELUARGA BERPENDAPATAN RENDAH TERHADAP SUMBERDAYA YANG DIMILIKI

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    Family function as a system is very urged by what to be the aims of life and ownership of resources. Family’s aims can be reached when resources available. Satisfaction level on family’s resources ownership is influenced by family’s values. The aimed of this research were to identify the ownership of resources of low income family and to analyze the satisfaction level on resources ownership by low income family. This research was a cross sectional study in thirty poor families that lived in urban area. In low income family, resources ownership (especially physical resources) is limited. Average of income per capita per month was Rp 78.492,00. Income was used only for daily food consumption, just enough "to eat" and not considering family nutrient requirement aspects. Because of this economy limitedness, many families had childrens who dropped out school. In general, physical resources that owned by family can only fulfil half of samples’ expectation, while non physical resources factor in general can fulfil samples’ expectation. Samples’s age correlated positively with the satisfaction level, while education correlated negatively with satisfaction level. Family income not correlated with samples satisfaction level. Satisfaction was influenced by how the families managed the income to fulfill daily needs

    KUALITAS REMAJA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

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    This research was aimed at analyzing indicator of early adolescent quality and factors affecting the early adolescent quality (EAQ). The study tried to create EAQ index and to analyze its effect to academic achievement. EAQ was measured by body mass index (physical dimension), intelligent quotient and emotional intelligent (nonphysical dimension). The index could show the different quality among public and private school. A crosssectional study was applied on this study. The location were purposively selected at five subdistricts, i.e., Purwokerto, Baturaden, Ajibarang, Rawalo, and Sumpiuh. Total samples of the study were 300 students of secondary school and their families. The sample were divided into public school samples (150 students) and private school samples (150 students). The study created the EAQ categorized in four category, i.e., high (7,7%), medium (71,3%), low (20,7%), and very low (0,3%). The study described that both student (public and private school) have significant differences on EAQ, academic achievement, school environment. Yet, the study found no significant differences of home environment between public and private school samples. The public school amples had the better EAQ, academic achievement, and school environment  than the private school samples. The regression analysis showed that home and school environment, education investment factors affected EAQ. Academic achievement was influenced by EAQ, parent’s control on student time, school condition, student activity involvement, family monetary investment, year of schooling of mother, and student expectation

    ANALISIS DAN STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN MAHASISWA IPB TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN AKADEMIK

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    Consumer is the determinant factor for the quality of services. Students as the one of stakeholders of Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) needed to be given the best services. The aimed of this research were to analyze students satisfaction on academic performance in Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) as well as the strategy to improve students satisfaction. The design of this research was cross sectional study, which carried out in IPB campus, Darmaga-Bogor, West Java for six months since September 2006 to February 2007. Number of samples were 600 students. The result showed that the atributs which needed to be improve in input stage were curriculum appropriateness with the expected competency and system information of incoming students by IPB and department. Meanwhile, on process stage the main priorities to be improved were the appropriateness of material lecture with current condition, the examples used to explain the lecture material, method of delivering lecture material orally, audio-visual equipment, teacher’s effort to make learning process lively, the ease of students to write down and understanding the lecture material, the implementation of learning process evaluation, administrative services in preparation class, teachers and students interaction, grade announcement, last assignment preparation including field study, last assignment administration, passing letter process in faculty, the convenience and cleanness of class, the appropriateness of number tools with number of students in laboratory, field work facility, references collection and the ease of references searching in library, last assignment and middle assignment scheduling, transcript of semester emerging, and also administration services. Whereas in output stage, decision making ability and planning implementation became main priority

    STUDI PENERIMAAN DAN PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP MINYAK GORENG CURAH YANG DIFORTIFIKASI VITAMIN A

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    Vitamin A fortification in unbranded palm oil is an alternative solution to overcome Vitamin A deficiency problem. It, however, needs further study to determine consumer acceptance and preference of the Vitamin Afortified unbranded palm oil in order to make the fortified oil is acceptable and consumed by consumer. This study was divided into two steps, they are field study, held in Barrang Lompo Island - Makassar and Babakan Village - Bogor, and laboratory study, held in Organoleptic Laboratory and Food Processing Laboratory in Department of Community Nutrition, Bogor Agricultural University. Percentage of panelist assessment and non-parametric statistical test (Kruskal- Wallis Test) was used to measure consumer acceptance and preference of fortified unbranded palm oil. The result of this study indicated that the color and aroma of fortified unbranded palm oil is accepted by the consumer. The color, aroma, and taste of food that processed with fortified unbranded palm oil were also accepted by the consumer. The complaint during the usage of fortified unbranded palm oil were mainly caused by the way consumer used and storing the sample. Thus, it can be concluded that there were no change between fortified unbranded palm oil characteristics, both used in a controlled circumstances (laboratory) and in an uncontrolled circumstances (household)

    DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, PENGETAHUAN, DAN PERSEPSI IBU SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN STRATEGI KOPING IBU PADA ANAK DENGAN GANGGUAN Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

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    The objective of study was to understand family support, mother’s knowledge and perception of ASD and its association with coping strategy of mothers with ASD children. The study used a cross-sectional study design and conducted at Sekolah Khusus AL-IHSAN in Tangerang and in Cilegon, Banten. The samples of the study were 31 mothers with ASD children who were participated at AL-IHSAN and were available to be interviewed. The study conducted at February until May 2008 which included data collecting, data processing, and data analyzing. Instrumen used in the study was a modification of Coping Health Inventory for Parents (CHIP) by McCubbin and Patterson (1987). Data analyzing used was descriptive statistics, paired sample T-test, Rank-Spearman correlation, and Chi-Square. Result of the study showed that family support was considered as low (45,2%) and high or very high (54,8%). Mother’s knowledge mostly good, which classified as moderate and high (93,5%), while those classified as low was only 6,5%. In term of mother’s perception there were 45,2% mothers who still had negative perception toward ASD child. There was differences in term of coping mechanism strategy which was mostly to maintain family stability, optimism and cooperation at present, while before were mostly to seek assistance for medical treatment. The younger age of mothers and fathers, the stronger family support they received. Mother’s perception of ASD children tend to be positive when the age of ASD children is younger and the length of therapy is shorter. The characteristics of family, family support, mother’s knowledge, and perception of ASD children had no significant correlation with coping strategy used by mothers as their effort to reduce some pressures in taking care of ASD children

    FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT STRES PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR YANG SIBUK DAN TIDAK SIBUK

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    The purpose of this study was to examine factors that influenced stress degree in busy and unbusy children of elementary school. The research conducted in SD Bina Insani Bogor. The research method was cross sectional study with 30 samples of busy children and 30 samples of unbusy children. The site of the research was selected purposively by considering that SD Bina Insani Bogor is one of the favorite private schools in Bogor. Moreover, SD Bina Insani Bogor has tight schedule and also has a large numbers of students who participated in extracurricular activities/activities after school program. The results showed that there were significant differentiation between busy children and unbusy children in time allocation and amount of extracurricular activities/activities after school program. Female students allocated more time I extracurricular activities after school than male students. Amount of extracurricular activities/activities after school, its time allocation, and time allocation for watching TV were factors that affected stress level of the children. Finally, factors affected the degree of stress of students were the amount of extracurricular activities after school, and the time allocation for watching TV

    PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP KLAIM GIZI DALAM IKLAN SUSU FORMULA LANJUTAN ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN

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    Not all advertisements give correct information, therefore make the consumer confuse. The aimed of this research were to analyze category of advertisement claim, purchasing decision and the relationship of individual characteristics and mother’s perception, the relationship of perception and attitude towards nutritional claim, the relationship of perception and attitude of nutritional claim on advertisement of formula milk for pre-school children and purchasing decision. There was a positive significant correlation between per capita income with perception. Perception towards claim positively and significantly correlated with the influenced grade of nutritional claim. In other hand, attitude towards claim had a negative significant correlation with the influenced grade of nutritional claim. There was a positive significant correlation between attitude towards claim with buying frequency. There was a positive significant correlation between perception and attitude towards claim with the period of formula milk brand usage

    PENGARUH STRATEGI PENYEIMBANGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS PEKERJAAN DAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA SUBJEKTIF PADA PEREMPUAN BEKERJA DI BOGOR: Analisis Structural Equation Modelling

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    The main purpose of this research was to know the effect of working women’s strategy in balancing between work and family towards the subjective family well-being. The respondents were working women who work in full-time and had a husband and a child or children. This was a cross sectional study which was performed among 50 working women in Bogor in March 2005. Almost all respondents were experienced in working because they have been working for about 15 years. The families of all respondents were in middleupper class families. The results showed that most of respondents performed the strategy of balancing between work and family activities. The overall subjective family well-being was measured by respondents’ satisfaction towards their resources and conditions of physically, economically, socially, and psychologically. It was found that the strategic of women that tend to prioritize the family purposes had positive effect to the subjective family well-being

    PENGARUH NILAI EKONOMI PEKERJAAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA SUBYEKTIF

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    The analysis of the economic value of wives’ household productions is less likely to be paid attention. The aims of this study were to measure the economic value of wives’ household productions and the factors that affected the economic value of household productions and family subjective quality of life. The study was conducted at Hambaro Village, Sub-District of Nanggung, Bogor that was chosen purposively, in April to August 2008, by using cross sectional study design. The samples were 110 housewives. Results showed that the average of economic value of household productions done by housewives was around Rp 6.223,00 daily. It was found that most of families were categorized as poor families both from an income approach and from an expenditure approach. The results also showed that mothers tend to allocate their time longer for her female than male child under five years old (for caring and parenting), thus, the economic value of household productions for parenting domestic activities was higher for female than male child. Moreover, the economic value was lower with the increased of child age, however, the value was higher with the higher the numbers of child under five years old. The results also showed that there were positive effects of numbers of family members, the length of husband’s education, wife’s age, the child’s age, expenditure/capita/month and the economic value of household productions for maintaining home activities toward the family subjective quality of life. Lastly, there was a negative effect of husband’s age towards the family subjective quality of life

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA TEKANAN EKONOMI DAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA WANITA PEMETIK TEH

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    Study in correlation between economic pressure and coping mechanism and its impact to family welfare in peasant in Indonesia are still less likely to be done. The general objective of this research was to analyze the correlation between economic pressure, financial management, and coping mechanism with family welfare of plantation women workers. This was cross sectional study that involved 87 families of plantation women workers who had under-6 years old children as samples. The data which was collected in April 2008 consists of primary and secondary data. The primary data consists of economic pressure, financial management, and coping mechanism that taken by using structured questionnaire. Result of the research shows that there are significant correlation between family size with economic pressure and between economic pressure with family welfare. It means that the bigger family size, then higher level economic pressure, and then lower the level of family welfare. There are positive significant correlation between education level with financial management and between financial management with family welfare. here are also negative significant correlation between sample’s age with subjective and objective economic pressure, and positive significant correlation between economic pressure with coping mechanism in reducing food and non-food expenditure

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