Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen
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Pengaruh Interaksi Remaja dengan Keluarga dan Teman serta Self-Esteem terhadap Perilaku Prososial Remaja Awal
Get PDFAdolescent tend to do the anti-social behavior, so it needs prevention step by developing prosocial behavior. Thisstudy aimed to analyze the effect of characteristic, family interaction, friend interaction and self-esteem onprosocial behavior among early adolescents. This research was a cross-sectional study. The location of theresearch was conducted in Junior High School X in Bogor District which was chosen purposively. The examplesof this study were 200 adolescents with same sex siblings (100 girls and 100 boys) which was chosen by clusterrandom sampling technique. The results showed that there was no significant difference in interaction with thefather between girls and boys. Closeness dimension of girl’s interaction with mother and girl’s interaction with afriend were higher than boy’s. Closeness and discord dimensions of girl’s interactions with same-sex siblingswere higher than boy’s. Self-esteem didn’t have a significant difference between girls and boys, but girls weremore prosocial than boys. Closeness dimension of interaction with mother, interaction with the sibling, andinteraction with a friend also self-esteem can improve prosocial behavior, but interaction with father didn’tsignificantly influence to prosocial behavior
PERAN GENDER, PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN, DAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA DUAL EARNER
Get PDFPoverty can occur due to increasing of economic demands that affect the level of family well-being. It encourages wives to work in the public sector. Family well-being could be influenced by husband and wife cooperation regarding gender roles and decision making. This study aimed to analyze the gender role, decision making, and well-being of dual-earner families who were the wives had micro-enterprises and lived in Jakarta. This study used cross-sectional design and involved 62 families who are selected purposively. The participants were intact families who were the wives had micro-enterprises and the husband worked in formal or informal sectors. Data was collected by an interview using questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistic, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the average scores of the overall gender role and decision making in the dominant category on one subject (husband or wife only). The family subjective and objective well-being was generally in the high category. The husband\u27s age and gender roles were positively and significantly related to the family subjective well-being, then family subjective well-being was positively and significantly related to the family objective well-being. Moreover, family subjective well-being was significantly positive influenced by domestic domain dimension of gender roles and family income
Pola Komunikasi Remaja dengan Ibu, Pola Komunikasi Ibu dengan Guru, dan Pencapaian Akademik Remaja
Get PDFThis study aimed to analyze the influence of family characteristics, adolescent-mother communication pattern, adolescent-mother communication pattern and teacher-mother communication pattern to academic achievement. The specified sample has the criteria of adolescents still having mothers and live with mothers totaling 71 adolescents consisting of 31 boys and 40 girls, chosen purposively by research sites in high school in Bogor City. Data is collected by self-administrated. The results showed a significant difference in the communication of the orientation dimension of adolescent conversation with mothers in teenage boys and girls, with common answers of teenage girls higher than a male adolescent. Communication of adolescents with mothers is still based on the orientation dimension of the conversation and the orientation of conformity categorized quite well. While mother communication with teacher showed the result which still classified as still good enough, but still found also almost one fourth communications mother with the teacher (23,9%) which is low. Based on the regression test showed that factors that have a significant positive effect on academic achievement are maternal age and adolescent communication with mothers according to teenage answers.
Hubungan Orang Tua-Guru dan Praktik Pengasuhan Ibu pada Keluarga yang Memiliki Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus
Get PDFMothering practices and support form surrounding environment are needed to stimulate special need children.This research aimed to analyze the correlation of relationships parent-teacher and mothering practices, in familieswith special need children. The research involved mother and teacher of 30 students aged 7-12 years from twoExtraordinary School in West Bogor and South Bogor Sub District, Bogor City. The sample selected usingpurposive method. The result showed that there were positive correlation between the length parent’s educationand the per capita income of the family with the dimensions of maternal consistency. In addition, the parentteacherrelationship had a positive correlation with mother-child relationship at home.The result also found thatthe length of the parent’s education has a positive correlation with the dimension of sharing information.Furthermore, according to the teacher\u27s perception, the mother’s age has a positive correlation with the dimensionof dependability and availability of both parties. But on the contrary, there are negative correlation between thelonger the father’s education with the dimensions of feeling of affiliation and support. And also the children’s agehas a negative correlation with the dimensions of sharing information
Keakraban Produk dan Minat Beli Frozen Food: Peran Pengetahuan Produk, Kemasan, dan Lingkungan Sosial
Get PDFThe dynamics condition of society is increasing due to the lifestyle change including shifthing patterns of food consumption from fresh raw food to frozen food products in some of consumers. Nowdays, frozen food products become an alternative options of households to fulfill food needed. Frozen food products is vary so will be influence that the demand of consumers’s ability in choosing the best processed food products. This research aimed to analyze the relationship between the product knowledge, packaging, and social environment on familiarity of products and relationship between familiarity of products and purchasing intention among consumers of frozen food. This research was conducted in the Ketawanggede and Dinoyo Village, Lowokwaru Subdistrict, Malang City. Data collection used judgement sampling with the questionnaire as instrument of data collecting. The total of respondents were 111 customers who have cunsomed frozen food at least twice a month in the last-three month when data collecting was conducted. The data analysis used the Generalized Structured Component Analysis (GSCA). The result showed that product knowledge has no significant effect on product familiarity. Packaging and social environment proven have significant effect on product familiarity. Product familiarity also have significant effect on purchasing intention of frozen food
PARENTAL SELF-EFFICACY DAN PRAKTIK PENGASUHAN MENENTUKAN PERILAKU AGRESIF ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH
Get PDFThis study aimed to analyze the factors which influence aggressive behavior. This study involved 36 families with preschool children, which were chosen purposively. The sample criteria of this study were mothers as primary caregiver who have children that were become students in early childhood care in Ciasmara Village, Pamijahan Sub District, Bogor District. The data were collected by interview technique using questionnaire. Data were analyzed by multiple linear regression test. The results showed that more than half of mothers had above average parental self-efficacy. This means that more than half of mothers in this study have high confidence in their ability to care for children. Parenting practice, especially in discipline parental dimension of mothers, was in the form of giving punishment like prohibit children to do what she/he likes such as prohibit to play, to watch TV or to buy snack. Moreover, negative parenting practices were shown in the form of not threatening to punish a child for stopping child\u27s bad behavior. The result also showed that almost two-thirds of children behave aggressively below average. The results of this study found an influence of parental self-efficacy and negative parenting practices on aggressive behavior of preschool children.
Early Education Matter: The Power Of Child-Parent Attachment Quality In Predicting Child’s Executive Function
Get PDFParental caregiving is a cornerstone of child\u27s early education primarily their cognitive performance. A positive attachment quality has proven to contribute to the child\u27s higher-order thinking process, supported by cool and hot executive function (EF) skills. However, previous studies still found inconsistencies, particularly of which cool and hot EF components are being affected. Moreover, the presence of mother and father figure in parenting enriched the finding of child EF, but studies about father\u27s figure related to child attachment quality are still limited. This study was a preliminary study that aimed to investigate the relationship between child\u27s attachment quality with both mother and father and child\u27s cool and hot EF on preschoolers. Child\u27s attachment quality was assessed using ASCT (Attachment Story Completion Task) and child\u27s EF was measured using Executive Function Battery Test. All of the activities were videotaped. Partial correlation was used to investigate the relationship between child attachment quality and child EF while gender, age and child attachment with one of the attachment figure are controlled. The result found that controlling variables influence the correlation between child\u27s attachment quality and EF skills. This study presented important finding to improve the quality of early education through ameliorating parent-child relationship
Peran Keluarga dalam Pencegahan HIV/ AIDS di Kecamatan Purwokerto Selatan
Get PDFThere are still many obstacles in prevention program of HIV and AIDS, especially for prevention program with family-based. Southern Purwokerto Subdistrict is in the red zone of HIV and AIDS spread in Banyumas District. The purpose of the study was to examine the role of families in preventing HIV and AIDS. This type of research was qualitative research through phenomenology method by seeing perception about individual action. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews to key informants that were husbands and wives informant. The main informants were 6 husbands and wives couples while the comparison informants were 3 informants for the source triangulation. Data analysis used content analysis. The results of this study illustrated that the couples already know about HIV/ AIDSinformation, how to spread HIV and AIDS, and how to prevent HIV and AIDS. The role of HIV prevention had not been done optimally either by husband and wife. Wife had no control over her husband about sexual behavior. Socialization on HIV/ AIDSprevention and family empowerment efforts was also not optimally implemented related to health education in preventing HIV/ AIDStransmission. The follow up of this research is the importance of efforts to disseminate information about HIV and AIDS to families and communities
Stres, Strategi Koping dan Kesejahteraan Subjektif pada Keluarga Orang Tua Tunggal
Get PDFSingle parent status in Indonesia is usually caused by two conditions, that are caused by divorce orwidowed/widower. Single parents who were involved in this research were single mothers caused by divorce.The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of single-parent family characteristics, stress levels, andcoping strategies on subjective well-being. Respondents were 40 single mothers in Cilendek Barat and SindangBarang village, Bogor Barat Sub district and Kebon Pedes and Tanah Sareal village, Tanah Sareal Sub district,Bogor City that were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews with mothers usingquestionnaires. The results showed that the cause of stress (stressor) with the highest average index was therelationship with children. Factors that become stressors of the low of the relationship between parents andchildren, were difficulties in managing children behavior, fighting among sibling, children disciplinary, difficulties incaring of children, and difficulties in getting satisfaction from children. The signs of stress both the physical ormentally experience of a single mother was still relatively low. Coping strategies were in a low category andsingle mothers more often did coping strategies that focus on emotions. The results of the study found that almostall single mothers had subjective well-being in the low category. Factors that had significant negative effect on thesubjective well-being of single mothers were family size and stress. Thence, programs that can help singlemothers in managing stress well will be very useful for optimizing subjective well-being
Gaya Pengambilan Keputusan Pembelian Pakaian Secara Online pada Generasi Z Indonesia
Get PDFStrategic marketing decisions are based on the way the company understands consumers, including the wayconsumers make purchasing decisions. This study aimed to analyze the generation Z consumer decision-makingstyle in Indonesia in the purchasing of clothing by online shop media. Generation Z is a generation that is differentfrom the previous generation because it has a unique character and has technological literacy. In this reseach thedecision-making style used eight factors from the Consumer Style Inventory (CSI). Samples of research were 200people generation 16-22 years old who have bought clothes in online shop. The sampling technique usedpurposive sampling. Data analysis technique used the Confirmatory Factor Analysis. The results showed thatseven factors that were brand consciousness, perfectionist, high-quality consciousness, recreational, hedonisticconsumer, impulsiveness, confused by over choice, fashion-conscious novelty, and habitual and brand loyalorientation found in Indonesian Z generation in purchasing clothes by online. Another factor was that the pricevalue of consciousness is not confirmed in this study. Understanding consumer decision-making styles canexplain the basic considerations of Z generation as young consumers when choosing products from severalalternative product choices, brand selection, online stores, and purchasing intentions