Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika
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Analisis TCP Cubic dan Simulasi untuk Menentukan Parameter Congestion Window dan Throughput Optimal pada Jaringan Nirkabel Ad Hoc
Get PDFAd hoc wireless network performance often declines caused the onset of congestion on the process of sending data. TCP Congestion Control used to solve these problems. TCP Cubic is one variant TCP Congestion Control. This research was conducted with the test and compare between variable value b=0.2 with the value of the variable b to be used in ad hoc wireless networks. This research was conducted with the experimental method using network simulation software NS-3. The results showed that the value of variable b is the right on ad hoc wireless network with packet loss by 5% to generate optimal congestion window max is b=0.5 and the average throughput optimal is b=0.
Penerapan Deskriptor Warna Dominan untuk Temu Kembali Citra Busana pada Peranti Bergerak
Get PDFNowadays, clothes with various designs and color combinations are available for purchasing through an online shop, which is mostly equipped with keyword-based item retrieval. Here, the object in the online database is retrieved based on the keyword inputted by the potential buyers. The keyword-based search may bring potential customers on difficulties to describe the clothes they want to buy. This paper presents a new searching approach, using an image instead of text, as the query into an online shop. This method is known as content-based image retrieval (CBIR). Particularly, we focused on using color as the feature in our Muslimah clothes image retrieval. The dominant color descriptor (DCD) extracts the wardrobe's color. Then, image matching is accomplished by calculating the Euclidean distance between the query and image in the database, and the last step is to evaluate the performance of the DWD by calculating precision and recall. To determine the performance of the DCD in extracting color features, the DCD is compared with another color descriptor, that is dominant color correlogram descriptor (DCCD). The values of precision and recall of DCD ranged from 0.7 to 0.9 while the precision and recall of DCCD ranged from 0.7 to 0.8. These results showed that the DCD produce a superior performance compared to DCCD in retrieving a set of clothing image, either plain or patterned colored clothes.Nowadays, clothes with various designs and color combinations are available for purchasing through an online shop, which is mostly equipped with keyword-based item retrieval. Here, the object in the online database is retrieved based on the keyword inputted by the potential buyers. The keyword-based search may bring potential customers on difficulties to describe the clothes they want to buy. This paper presents a new searching approach, using an image instead of text, as the query into an online shop. This method is known as content-based image retrieval (CBIR). Particularly, we focused on using color as the feature in our Muslimah clothes image retrieval. The dominant color descriptor (DCD) extracts the wardrobe's color. Then, image matching is accomplished by calculating the Euclidean distance between the query and image in the database, and the last step is to evaluate the performance of the DCD by calculating precision and recall. To determine the performance of the DCD in extracting color features, the DCD is compared with another color descriptor, that is dominant color correlogram descriptor (DCCD). The values of precision and recall of DCD ranged from 0.7 to 0.9 while the precision and recall of DCCD ranged from 0.7 to 0.8. These results showed that the DCD produces a superior performance compared to DCCD in retrieving a set of clothing image, either plain or patterned colored clothes
Penerapan Metode Monte-Carlo untuk Analisis Toleransi Perubahan Nilai Komponen Terhadap Kinerja Osilator Frekuensi 2,3 GHz
Get PDFIn telecommunications equipment, an oscillator has a function to generate a carrier signal. As the carrier signal, a high stability performance is required. The frequency shift caused by component tolerances. In this research, a Monte-Carlo method was used to analyze a component tolerance on the performance of the oscillator at a frequency 2.3 GHz. A simulation was performed by software Advance Design System (ADS). In this research, the iterations were carried out as many as 212 times with tolerance component values by 10%. The analyzed performance consists of a fundamental frequency shift, a phase noise, the value of power fundamental, and a harmonic power. Meanwhile, the oscillator has a structure of bias BJT common base-bias BFR183 with Vcc = 20 V, Vce = 8.2 V and Ic = 15 mA and a dielectric resonator as a resonator. The oscillator has a fundamental frequency 2.3 GHz, phase noise -135.6 dBc / Hz, power fundamental 10.8 dBm, and harmonic power -11.2 dBm. The simulation results showed that the oscillator has a good performance with a high degree of stability on a fundamental frequency by 73%, stability phase noise 100%, stability power fundamental 64%, and stability harmonic power 61%. This simulation has a confidence level of 95.4%, an error 3%, and the estimation accuracy 95%
Algoritma Interpolasi Nearest-Neighbor untuk Pendeteksian Sampul Pulsa Oscilometri Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Berbiaya Rendah
No full textNon-invasive blood pressure measurement devices are widely available in the marketplace. Most of these devices use the oscillometric principle that store and analyze oscillometric waveforms during cuff deflation to obtain mean arterial pressure, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. Those pressure values are determined from the oscillometric waveform envelope. Several methods to detect the envelope of oscillometric pulses utilize a complex algorithm that requires a large capacity memory and certainly difficult to process by a low memory capacity embedded system. A simple nearest-neighbor interpolation method is applied for oscillometric pulse envelope detection in non-invasive blood pressure measurement using microcontroller such ATmega328. The experiment yields 59 seconds average time to process the computation with 3.6% average percent error in blood pressure measurement
Pengembangan Metode Pengamanan Data Menggunakan Teknik Interpolasi antar Piksel dan Reduced Difference Expansion
Get PDFIn this globalization era, the internet has been the main media which everyone used to exchange information, from the public such as sport to top secret such as military data. Hence, the requirement of data hiding method called steganography is rising. Steganography is hiding the secret information into another media so that it could be transferred publicly, but only the authorized users could access it. There were two main problems in the data hiding technique: the capacity of the secret and the quality of the generated stego data. In this proposed method, we combined digital image processing called interpolation, used it to predict the new pixel value to hide the secret bit in purpose to increase the bit data capacity with the consequence the reduction of the stego image quality. The experimental result showed that the capacity has increased from that of the previous research
Pemrosesan Sinyal Data Sub-bottom Profiler Substrat Dasar Perairan Selat Lembeh
Get PDFAn accurate mapping of ocean seabed is needed to answer the challenges faced by the marine scientist today. Sub-bottom profiler present as one of the acoustics system which used to describe the sediment layer profile of the ocean bottom, as well as the thickness of the layer and the stratigraphy. The purpose of this research is to describe the 2D profile and to determine the value of the reflection coefficient of the sediment layers in Lembeh Strait, North Sulawesi. The reflection coefficient is necessary to be analyzed related to the seabed sediment grain size and type. The data acquisition carried out using Syqwest Stratabox sub-bottom profiler with the frequency of 10 kHz. FFT signal processing and bandpass filter are applied to relieve noise from main signals as well as to get better results. The results of data processing show that seafloor sediments have a value of the surface reflection coefficients which ranged between 0.1168 until 0.7938 with type iron smooth sand
Rancang Bangun Antena Mikrostrip Meander-line 915 MHz untuk Optimasi Jarak Pengiriman Data Alat Ukur pH Meter Sistem Telemetri
Get PDFIn recent years the use of wireless technology is growing rapidly. Not only limited to the use of cell phones but also other wireless devices that use the air media as the information transmission line. The antenna is a very important component in wireless devices because its function is to convert electrical signals into electromagnetic signals and vice versa on transmitting the information in the air. One of the technologies that can overcome this is the use of microstrip antennas. The microstrip antenna is a lightweight, easy to fabricate so that can be placed on almost any type of surface and small size compared to other types of antennas. Because of its properties, microstrip antennas are highly suited to current needs. This antenna can be integrated with other telecommunications equipment in small size. This paper describes the design and realization of microstrip meander-line antenna at working frequency 915 MHz to be integrated on a telemetry measuring device pH meter water. The integration of the meander-line microstrip antenna on the pH meter measurements is capable of transmitting pH data at unobstructed conditions with a maximum distance of 210 meters, and in a blocked condition, a building is capable of transmitting pH data with a maximum distance of 110 meters
Sinyal Elektrik untuk Memperkaya Pengendalian Robot Jarak Jauh
Get PDFA remote control operator enables a robot to perform in a hazard or area which can not be reached by humans. To control the robot, several researchers have equipped a robot with a system which can give others types of feedback information, besides of visual feedback from the robot. One of the feedback types is haptic feedback. The aim of this feedback is to make the operator become immersed with the robot. The existing researchers are using electro-mechanics system. However, these systems are complex, bulky, and hence prevent a seamless embodiment between an operators body. The objective of this research is to develop a haptic feedback system combined with stereo vision feedback which compact, versatile and easy to fit. This system is tested to accomplish the task using mobile robot and robot arm. The result shows that this system can help the operator to control robot better
Sistem Proteksi Arus Bocor Menggunakan Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker Berbasis Arduino
Get PDFTouching a live part of electrical equipment either intentionally or unintentionally can cause an electric shock. The touch can occur directly or indirectly and results in the flow of electric current through the human body to the ground. This electric current is known as the leakage current and can have fatal effects on the human body such as burns, cramps, faint and death. This paper aims to design a prototype protection model of the earth leakage circuit breaker device based on Arduino (ELCBA) to protect the human body from the electrical hazards. The performance of the ELCBA is investigated by detecting the earth leakage current to the grounding system (TN). The prototype is designed and simulated by using Proteus software. Based on the response test carried out on the prototype, it can be concluded that the ELCBA can operate properly to disconnect the electric circuit if the leakage current is detected greater than or equal to 30 mA with a time delay of 15 ms and to reclose the circuit again after 5 minutes
Autonomous Underwater Vehicle untuk Survei dan Pemantauan Laut
Get PDFAUV is an unmanned submersible platform to accomplish a mission. Side-scan sonar, Conductivity Temperature Depth (CTD), and underwater video camera are usually attached on AUV. These sensors were used for identifying seawater and seabed condition. Data acquired from a survey with an AUV in Kepulauan Riau processed by Neptus software. Side-scan sonar (SSS) visualization is compared to the video image. SSS signal visualization has a unique pattern that can be identified within the video image. Different substrate structure caused different signal visualization. The relation between the video image and SSS visualization can be used for identifying habitat benthic profile