Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics
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Collaborative Learning in Virtual Learning Environment using Social Network Analysis
Distance learning is supposed to provide not only independent learning activities but also two-way interaction and collaborative learning based on inquiry model to control students' learning. E-learning is one of the platform to implement two-way interaction and inquiry model. Universitas Terbuka (UT) is the first open distance education university in Indonesia. This paper will study and visualize participation in discussion and interaction on the virtual learning environment (VLE) UT using Social Network Analysis (SNA). This paper also used a questionnaire to detect knowledge sharing behavior (KSB) in the Collaborative Learning Environment (CLE) based on Social Presence, Perceived Online Attachment Motivation, Perceived Online Relationship Commitment, and Altruism indicators. For the perception of students and evaluation about e-learning UT, we use Yilmaz's Transactional Distance. The results of the measurement network in forum discussion can detect that the tutors are most important, and who are mostly reply to other student's posts or which students' post are mostly commented by others. Personal/Informal network shows that students tend to interact only with students on same location registered region office
Data Mining Implementation to Predict Sales Using Time Series Method
Sales transaction data histories can be used to predict the possibility of sales transaction that will occur in the future. These characteristics are in accordance with forecasting using time series method where this method uses previous data as tools to predict transaction value that will appear in the present time. Company X that runs its business by sell their product through distributors has sales data that is not optimally utilized. The average number of sales per year ranges from 5000 transactions which is not use to forecast transactions hereafter. Transaction data is stored in the company database so that data mining technology can be applied to support company X transaction data collection from previous year. The data is processed in applications where the results of forecasting are compared with real data in 2018 to see the accuracy of the forecasting results. The graphic that shown in application has pattern which can use for forecasting. From the forecasting method used, it can be seen that the forecasting results show data that came out did not produce data that matched the real data where the highest level of accuracy was 99.68% and the lowest accuracy was still above 50%
Earthquake Early Warning System Prototype Based on Lot Using Backpropagation Algorithm
Earthquakes are vibrations that occur on the earth's surface due to the sudden release of energy from the inside that creates seismic waves. An earthquake is caused by the movement of the earth's crust (the earth's plate). The frequency of a region refers to the type and size of earthquakes experienced during a period. Along with the development of early earthquake detection system technology provides a solution to minimize earthquake events. This research will discuss the system's design to determine the occurrence of earthquakes through time pattern analysis and Peak Ground Acceleration value. By using the Radial Basis Function Method, which later to minimize the loss of life from earthquakes. And help the main tools owned by the government. This study aims to determine the occurrence of earthquakes from Peak Ground Acceleration values and time analysis patterns, which are obtained from the decision of the Backpropagation method with an accuracy rate of 88%
Characterization of Polydimethylsiloxane Dielectric Films for Capacitive ECG Bioelectrodes
Capacitive ECG bioelectrodes are potentials for wearable and long-term physiological monitoring applications. In non-contact ECG recordings, the dielectric material sets limit to smooth bioelectric signal acquisition. Previously used dielectrics are rigid, unconformable on the skin, induce artefact and triboelectric noise, and becomes unstable when they absorb skin exudates. Recently, polymeric materials such as PDMS have gained different biomedical applications because it is biocompatible, flexible, and easy to fabricate. However, its use as a dielectric for capacitive ECG sensing is poorly reported. In this study, 15 samples of thin PDMS films of various thicknesses were fabricated by varying the proportion of the Sylgard 184TM silicone elastomer to the crosslinker from Dow Corning Corporation and manually deposited on acrylic glass substrates. The composition ratio and thickness were used to tune the structure and dielectric properties of the films. The effects on the capacitance generated by each dielectric film were measured using the parallel plate method, and their corresponding values of relative permittivity was also estimated. The results obtained reveal that PDMS films made from a composition ratio of 10:2 yielded the maximum capacitance and relative permittivity. In contrast, the film with 0.14mm thickness revealed the highest value of capacitance (31pF). The recorded values of capacitance demonstrate the feasibility of PDMS dielectrics for capacitive ECG bioelectrodes
Human Related Challenges in Agile Software Development of Government Outsourcing Project
In 2019, a government organization in Indonesia has developed several systems that will run in parallel using Agile by utilizing vendor services. Based on internal project reports, there are indications of human-related issues or challenges during the development process of these systems. The case study is one of the critical systems of failed projects in this government organization. In this study, a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was used to identify human-related challenges or issues that could lead to failure in an ASD project. These issues or challenges were qualitatively validated based on expert judgment from external and internal organizations by interview and questionnaire. The final results of this study were 20 human-related challenges grouped into 5 categories, which were identified as human-related challenges that led to the failure of the ASD project in this case study. Proposed solutions based on best practices are also provided for each challenge or issue by conducting business research methods with open and axial coding. Besides, the comparison of views between vendors and organizations on human-related challenges as well as the implications of this study are also presented at the end, so that readers can get insight into these challenges
Comparison of Maintainability Index Measurement from Microsoft Code Lens and Line of Code
Higher software quality demands are in line with software quality assurance that can be implemented in every step of the software development process. Maintainability Index is a calculation used to review the level of maintenance of the software. MI has a close relationship with software quality parameters based on Halstead Volume (HV), Cyclomatic Complexity McCabe (CC), and Line of Code (LOC). MI calculations can be carried out automatically with the help of a framework that has been introduced in the industrial world, such as Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 in the form of Code Matric Analysis and an additional software named Microsoft CodeLens Code Health Indicator. Previous research explained the close relationships between LOC and HV, and LOC and CC. New equations can be acquired to calculate the MI with the LOC approach. The LOC Parameter is physically shaped in a software program so that the developer can understand it easily and quickly. The aim of this research is to automate the MI calculation process based on the component classification method of modules in a rule-based C # program file. These rules are based on the error of MI calculations that occur from the platform, and the estimation of MI with LOC classification rules generates an error rate of less than 20% (19.75 %) of the data, both of which have the same accuracy
Design of Regenerative Damper for Energy Harvester in Playground Seesaw
Increasing demand for electricity, coupled with a greater understanding of the environmental impact of conventional power generation, has led to growing research interest on alternative energy sources. Energy harvesters based on playground equipment, such as the seesaw, has been proposed as an alternative method to generate electrical power. In this study, a new harvesting mechanism based on the electromagnetic regenerative damper is proposed as an alternative method to harness energy from a playground seesaw. The proposed design is intended for higher power output and efficiency, smaller dimensions, and ease of installation on a seesaw. Lab tests have been carried out to characterize the proposed design experimentally. The energy harvesting (stroke velocity-to-voltage) coefficient for the proposed seesaw-based energy harvester is obtained as 73.18 V/(ms -1 ). The regenerative damper is capable of producing up to 110 mW of power at 9.34% efficiency
RAIKU: E-Commerce App Using Laravel
Raiku is an e-commerce site-based app which developed with Laravel. The function of this app is to expand marketing network of Raiku Design business. After 2 months Raiku been hosting, there is an increase on the world visitorsβ numbers about 557 people. It is not only accessed by Indonesian, but also accessed around the world such Canada, United States, Australia, Germany, Great Britain, Chile, Russian Federation, India, China, South Korea, Israel, Netherlands, Ireland, Italy, and there are still more
Image Restoration Effect on DCT High Frequency Removal and Wiener Algorithm for Detecting Facial Key Points
This study aims to figure out the effect of using Histogram Equalization and Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) in detecting facial keypoints, which can be applied for 3D facial reconstruction in face recognition. Four combinations of methods comprising of Histogram Equalization, removing low-frequency coefficients using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) and using five feature detectors, namely: SURF, Minimum Eigenvalue, Harris-Stephens, FAST, and BRISK were used for test. Data that were used for test were obtained from Head Pose Image and ORL Databases. The result from the test were evaluated using F-score. The highest F-score for Head Pose Image Dataset is 0.140 and achieved through the combination of DCT & Histogram Equalization with feature detector SURF. The highest F-score for ORL Database is 0.33 and achieved through the combination of DCT & Histogram Equalization with feature detector BRISK
Person tracking with non-overlapping multiple cameras
Monitoring and tracking of any target in a surveillance system is an important task. When these targets are human then this problem comes under person identification and tracking. At present, large scale smart video surveillance system is an essential component for any commercial or public campus. Since field of view (FOV) of a camera is limited; for large area monitoring, multiple cameras are needed at different locations. This paper proposes a novel model for tracking a person under multiple non-overlapping cameras. It builds the reference signature of the person at the beginning of the tracking system to match with the upcoming signatures captured by other cameras within the specified area of observation with the help of trained support vector machine (SVM) between two cameras. For experiments, wide area re-identification dataset (WARD) and a real-time scenario have been used with color, shape and texture features for person's re-identification