Airlangga University

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    1167 research outputs found

    Perception Of Indonesian Nursing Students Regarding Caring Behavior And Teaching Characteristics Of Their Clinical Nursing Instructors)

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    Introduction: Student’s learning and performance reflects the professional attitude, behavior, ethics and standards of their instructors. The aim of this study is to analyze the perception of Indonesian Nursing students regarding caring behavior and teaching characteristics of their Clinical Nursing Instructors (CNI). Method: In this exploratory cross-sectional study, 149 professional nursing students from Regular program (Baccalaureate) and Post diploma BSN and 15 CNI were recruited from nursing faculty of goverment university located in Surabaya Indonesia. Data were collected by questionnaire and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) which conducted to explore detailed information. Result: In descriptive analysis 6% students perceived the caring behavior of their clinical instructors as low, 52.3% respondents it as enough and 41.6 % considered it good. Teaching characteristics of CNI 2.7% low, 26.8 as enough and 70.5 % good as perceived by their students. Data collected from students was analysed by using logistic regression test. Professional commitment with (P-value .038), motivation (P-value .010) and clinical placement environment (P-value .002) in main category (significance value is < 0.05) shows influence on perception of Indonesian nursing students regarding caring behaviour and teaching characteristics of their CNIs. In FGD students’ recommended to increase the number of visits in clinical area and emphasises on bed side clinical demonstration. Discussion: It can be concluded that students’ characteristics does have influence on their perception regarding caring behavior and clinical setting environment influence their perception regarding teaching characteristics of their CNIs

    NURSE ROLE ON BUILDING COMMUNITY RESILIENCE IN MERAPI: PREPAREDNESS PHASE

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    Introduction: Mount Merapi in Yogyakarta is one of Indonesia‘s phenomenal volcanoes. This mount erupts predictably every 3-5 years. One of the most eminent eruption happen in 2010. Community resilience development would prevent huge loss and damage from the event. Method: This paper critically examines the available literature that explores problems and nurses roles in building resiliency of Merapi‘s community. Examining the problems that occur in Merapi eruption, and finding the literature to answer the problems and encourage the nurse to building community resilience. Results: There were several problems identified. The risk perception, by letting the community knows about the information to recognize the damage cause by disaster. Then, the cultural and religion approach is the key action in building community trust. By understanding the culture, the nurse can emerge with the community and empowering them. The last part is the social, economic and politics. The nurse role and function in building the community resilience by educating and empowering the community to recognize the risk, diagnose the problem, and implementing the preparedness. Conclusion: Yet, more studies need to conduct to find more evidence related to disaster preparedness and community resilience and using the cultural and religion approach Key words: community resilience, nurse role, volcano eruptio

    CARING IMPROVEMENT BASED ON ANALYSIS OF CAUSES OF BURNOUT SYNDROME AMONG NURSES

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    Burnout syndrome in nurses may affect the services to the patients, especially caring. This study was aim to improve caring based on analysis of the burnout syndrome in ward at RSU Haji Surabaya. This study used cross sectional design. The population of this study were 120 nurses at RSU Haji Surabaya, with a sample 92 respondents. This study used cluster sampling technique proportional sampling. The variables were causes of burnout syndrome, burnout syndrome, and caring. The data were collected by using quistionnaires. The data were anlysed by using multiple linear regression anylisis and multinominal logistic regression analysis. The result showed that emotional exhaustion, the dimension of burnout syndrome, affect on caring (p=0,000). Individual factors were age (p=0,000), self efficacy (p=0,035), and work factor namely workload (p=0,011) were affect on emotional exhaustion. The conclusion of this study was emotional exhaustion, which is dimension of burnout syndrome, can affect caring. Based on the findings, researchers recommend to increase caring by refresh about nursing function, do appropriate of nurse shift, on the job training, and make role model in each ward. Further research can discuss about rewards and realocation workload in influencing caring nurses at RSU Haji Surabaya. Key words: individual nurse factors, work environment, burnout syndrome, carin

    ENGLISH ROLE PLAY ACTIVITY RESEARCH ON BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT IN NURSING CLASS

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    Introduction: In teaching English of nursing students, the students in the class found difficulties in the communicative activities. They also have problem in understanding how to do tasks, and they may find it difficult to work with partners. To bring success of nursing students’ speaking skill, communicative approach in teaching language with a communicative and meaningful role play task can be applied. Therefore, the researcher wants to conduct research on how the instruction can be arranged to bring the low ability students’ success with a communicative, meaningful role play task. The researcher taught the English skill needed to do the role activity of blood pressure measurement in two weeks, and then the students prepared and presented the role play of blood pressure measurement on the last two days. Method: The respondents were 33 students in a nursing class. The sample was 10 students taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected through student questionnaires, field notes from a class observation and audio-visual (video) recordings of role play presentations. Result: Result showed that the students did not find any difficulties in the role presentation and they enjoyed it especially after looking at their recordings. Discussion: The research showed that in the nursing class, the students have the ability to successfully participate in communicative activities, including role play. This can be a new way of structuring lessons that will progress from simple, more guided activities to more advanced, less supported activities that allowed students to manage their own language. Keywords: communicative approach, role play, blood pressure measuremen

    THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REMINISCENCE THERAPY FOR REDUCING DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN ELDERY

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    Introduction: Depression is one of the most common mental disorders with a high prevalence among the elderly. Reminiscence therapy is one of the psychological treatment that specially designed for the elderly to improve their mental health status by recalling and assessing their existing assessing. This aims of this review was to amplify the availableevidence of reminiscence therapy inreducing symptomsof depressionin elders. Methods:Using electronics database as search strategy. This study retrieved evidence from 2340 articles accessed from threedatabases(including PubMed, Proquest, EBSCO), that limited from 2003 until 2012. After read the abstract, the keywords, and the full text of retrieved articles, finnally, 4 articles were selected. Result and DiscussionThis study showed that these studies agreed that the reminiscencetherapy can increased the mental health of eldery. Which showed in decreased level of depression scale.so, it can beconcluded thatreminiscence therapy is effective to reduce depression symptoms. Key words :Reminiscence Therapy , Depressivesymptoms, elderl

    MOSLEM SPIRITUAL BEHAVIOUR AND READINESS TO FACE DEATH IN ELDERLY

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    Introduction: Elderly will experience deterioration in physical / biological and psychological conditions, and changes in social conditions. One characteristic of this phase, usually elderly contemplate the nature of life with more intensive and tried to get closer to the Lord. In the amendment, the elderly often considers that all physical abilities decline is a serious disaster because it was close to death. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship with the Muslim spiritual attitude of readiness to face death in the elderly. Method: This study design was analytic correlational with cross sectional approach. Elderly population in UPTD Griya Werdha was 39 elderly, 35 elderly were selected using simple random sampling. Independent variable was Moslem spiritual behavior and the dependent variable was readiness to face death. The data was collected using questionnaire and was analyzed by Rank Spearman test. Results: The results of the study were mostly spiritual less-behaved on the level less and not prepared (80%) and a small part of spiritual well-behaved and were not prepared (20%). The results of Spearman Rank correlation test statistic showed Þ <α (0.01 <0.05). Discussion: The results showed, there is a relationship between spiritual behaviour with the readiness of face death in the Elderly at Griya UPTD Werdha Surabaya. In sum, eexpected to be material in terms of the evaluation as well fostering self-awareness about yourself approach to almighty God. Key words: moslem spiritual behaviour, readiness to face death, elderl

    NURSES PERCEPTIONS OF LEADERSHIP BEHAVIOR MANAGER IN THE APPLICATION OF THE SIX QUALITY TARGETS PATIENT SAFETY IN PRIVATE HOSPITAL

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    Introduction: Leadership behavior is the response of the individual as a motivator in an organization that is manifested in leadership activities in relation between task and relationship with a subordinate who has positive and negative effects in order to achieve organizational goals. This study aims to identify the nurse's perception of leadership behavior of nurse unit manager in the application of the six quality targets patient safety in Siti Khodijah Sepanjang Hospital. Methods: This study used a descriptive design with a sample of 67 nurses. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used questionnaire. Methods of using univariate analysis with frequency distribution and percentage. Leadership behavior in this study include behavior-oriented and task-oriented behavior relationships. Results: The results of the study illustrate that the majority of nurses assess the behavior of the leadership of the head of a task-oriented rooms were in good category (92,5%), while the behavior of the head of the room-oriented human relationships majority of nurses rated both (91%). Discussion: Nurse unit manager is always apply discipline in the task and always provide direction to nurses before implementing six patient safety and quality objectives always take the time to listen to the barriers that prevent nurses currently implementing six patient safety quality objectives. Key words: behavioral leadership, head of the room, patient safet

    THE COMPARISON OF GERM NUMBER BETWEEN THE PATIENTS WASHED BY TRADITIONAL METHOD USING POVIDONE IODINE ANTISEPTICS AND ANOTHER METHOD USING DISPOSABLE BED BATHS IN ICU OF RSUD PROF.DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO

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    Introduction: Taking a bath can eliminate the microorganism from the skin and the secretion, expel the body odor, improve the blood circulation on the skin, and make the body relaxed and fresh. This study was purposed to find out the comparison of microorganism number in the patients washed by traditional method using povidone iodine antiseptics and another method using a disposable bed baths. Methods: The design of the study was pre experimental design with two group before and after design. The sample was 30 respondents, divided into two groups of 15 persons with a different treatment to each. The data analysis used independent sample t test. Results: The result of independent sample t test shows a p value of 0.876 which is more α 0.05 meaning there is no significant difference between the methods. The traditional method reduces the microbes of 1281 cfu/cm2 and the method using disposable bed baths decreases the microbes of 1207.93 cfu/cm2. Discussion: The traditional method can reduce more 73.07 cfu/cm2 microbes that the new method. Key words: povidone iodine antiseptics, disposable bed baths, number of microbe

    ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR LENGTH PERIOD IN LILIK MATERNITY HOSPITAL SIDOARJO

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    Introduction: Maternal mortality rates by Indonesia Demographic Health Survey ( IDHS ), was extremely high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia in 2013 228/100,000 live births. This figure shows that Indonesia is still the country with the highest maternal mortality rate in Southeast Asia this means more than 18,000 mothers die from a year or two women die every hour because of pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. The first stage of labor is the dilatation that goes from zero to full dilatation. The first period to primigravid about 12 hours while at multigravida lasts for 8 hours. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect the first stage of labor lenght period in Lilik maternity hospital Sidoarjo. Method: This study is a quantitative study with a descriptive analytic cross sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling and research instrument uses observation sheets and questionnaires . Research sample as many as 30 mothers giving birth. Data analysis using chi -square test for relationship and logistic regression to examine the influence. Results: The results showed that factors associated with the first stage of labor lenght period is the age ( p = 0.013) , parity ( p = 0.030 ) and contraction ( p = 0.000) . Conclusions: Variables associated together with the first stage of labor lenght period is the age, parity, and contraction . Variables associated most strongly is contraction ( OR = 22,941 , 95% CI ). Keywords : the first stage of labor lenght perio

    COMBINATION EFFECTS CELERY AND CARROTS TO DECREASE BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION GRADE I

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    Introduction:Elderly is the end of a person's growth process and suffered a setback in terms of physical. Physiological changes from the aging process is the loss of elasticity of arteries which causes an blood pressure increase.The Alternative treatment of hipertention is to use non-pharmacological therapy. Celery and carrot is a natural herbal plants which have active and efficacious compounds to lower blood pressure. The purposes of research was to determine the effect of the combination of water celery and carrot juice on blood pressure in elderly with Hypertension Grade I.Method: The method used is quasy experiment with one group pre-test and post-test. The sample was elderly with hypertension degrees I. This study using concecutive sampling technique Non Random n = 33 samples. Data collection is done by measuring the blood pressure before and after the administration of a combination of celery juice (20 g) and carrots (100g) of 200 ml. Data processing is performed by t test-dependent with univariate and bivariate analysis. Result: The results showed the influence of a combination of water celery and carrot juice on blood pressure. The average reduction systolic pressure was 17.24 mmHg, p-value = 0.0001 and an average decrease diastolic pressure was 11,79 mmHg, p-value = 0.0001. Conclusion:The results, the researcher suggest to health workers in health centers to improve non-pharmacological management of such a combination of water celery and carrot juice as complementarytherapy in patients with hypertension. Keywords : Blood Pressure,Celery, Carrots, Elderly, Hypertensio

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