1167 research outputs found
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DISTANCE LEARNING USING SOCIAL MEDIA IN NURSING EDUCATION PROCESS
Get PDFIntroduction:The free trade era open new challenges and opportunities in teaching and learning process. Information and communication technology has been predicted to become facilitator of successful achievement in the process to face trading system which related with high competency and standard. Students has tendency to use social media to learn subject related with their inquisitive. One of it is LINE©.The purpose of this study is to test students respond of online learning media using LINE© in teaching-learning process to prepare student facing the new economical era. Method: 19 participants from Diploma of nursing program, STIKES SuakaInsan Banjarmasin had been collected to participate in the program using social media as a media of learning. ASSURE model titled “Communication between health professional in the context of patient safety” had been developed as the concrete guidance to guide student and also coordinator in the learning activities for 10 days of learning using LINE©. Result: Students of nursing participate in the online course using LINE© with different responses. They confidently ask the question related to the topics which coordinators had been posted. But, students admitted that they still prefer to choose face to face learning. The long waiting time is one of the disadvantage on using this media. Conclusion: LINE© can be used as one of the media of learning in the distance learning concept and process. But, it stills need high commitment from both students and teachers to continue the process until the end and get the result from the study.
Key words: Distance learning, communication, educatio
THE IMPACTS OF THE USE OF TRACTION IN FEMORAL FRACTURE PATIENTS
Get PDFIntroduction This study aims to describe the impact of the use of traction on the incidence of pressure ulcer, pneumonia, constipation, anorexia, urine static, and static vein . Method This research design is descriptive with a sample size of 16 femoral fracture patients. Samples were obtained with a total sampling. The study was conducted in Malang Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital during October in 2013. Result The results showed that the incidence of decubitus ulcers and anorexia each was 18.8 %, the incidence of constipation and static vein each was 25%, whereas pneumonia and static urine were not found. Discussion Monitoring and evaluation of the patients using the traction are needed so that the arisen problems can be prevented or treated immediately. The future studies will be expected to use larger sample sizes in order to ascertain whether the onset of the problems is caused by the use of traction.
Key words: traction, femoral fractur
EFFECTIVENESS OF APPLYING BREASTFEEDING/MILK ON UMBILICAL CORD TOHASTEN UMBILICAL CORDREMOVAL COMPARED TO ETHANOL AND DRY CARE OF NEWBORN: LITERATURE REVIEW
Get PDFAn umbilical cord infection is the important morbidity and mortalitycause in many countries (incident : 55-197 per 1000 live births (ganatra and zaidi, quoted inallam 2010, 2015). About 3.3 million of neonatal deaths around the world, every year.Oestergaard et al (2011) reported more than 30 % is caused by infection.Some of the infections are started by the umbilical cord infection. The umbilical cord is very nice for growing some benefit and harmful microorganisms (dangerous : clostridium tetany).The incident of omphalitis in low income countries is very rare, the data showed the risk ranged between 2 and 77 per 1000 live births in hospital setting, mortality rate is between 1 % adults and 15 % depend on the definition of omphalitis used (Mir, et al .2011 quoted in Allam, 2015). The aim is to describe the effectiveness of applying topical breastfeeding/milkon umbilical cord to shorten the umbilical cord removal compared to ethanol and dry care of the newborn. Articles are obtained from Google Scholar, Doaj, Ebscho, ProQuest, Journal of Nursing Science from 2011 up to 2015. In conclusion the applying topical breast milk on the umbilical cord can shortenthe umbilical cord removal and reduce the umbilical cord infection compared to ethanol and dry care.
Key words: a newborn baby, the umbilical cord, topical breast milk, ethanol, dry car
THE CORRELATION OF AGE AND SEX WITH DELINQUENCY BEHAVIOR IN PRESCHOOLER AT KINDERGARDEN SCHOOL IN SURABAYA
Get PDFDelinquency was the common problem in preschool. It assumed as a part of growth and development. As a child grow older, delinquency wil decrease and usually not be treated. Preschool boys and girl have differences type of bullying. The aim of this research was to identify the relationship between age and gender with degree of delinquency behavior in preschool. Method: This research used quesy experiment design. The sample were 36 preschool children in TK Sakti Merisi Surabaya. Simple random sampling was used to take sample in November 2015. Questionnaire was used to measure delinquency in preschool children. Result: The result showed 90% 5 years old preschool children have severe delinquency. Preschool girl have severe aggression 95,5% and preschool boy have equal between severe and moderate delinquency (50%). The result of chi square test showed there is relationship between age and degree of delinquency (p value = 0,000) and no relationship between gender and degree of delinquency (p value = 0,739). Discussion: This research showed delinquency behavior decrease as a children grow older and delinquency not influenced by gender. Growth and development have strong influence in delinquency in preschool children. Recommendation of this research was nurse need to develop intervention to treat delinquency in preschool children.
Keyword : age, gender and delinquency behavior
IMPROVED THE ABILITY OF CAREGIVER AND MOTHER IN TAKING CARE OF CHILDREN PERSONAL HYGIENE IN CHILD CARE CENTRE APPROACH TO EDUCATION AND TRAINING: THE COMMUNITY SERVICE
Get PDFIntroduction:Children in daycare are required to stay, eat together, play together with other children who have a diverse range of health problems, so the risk of transmission of infectious disease in a daycare is very high. Personal hygiene impact the general health condition and a way to prevent infectious diseases. Children are also cared for by the mother at home. Nursing personal hygine must be sustainable either at home or at daycare for the prevention of transmission of infectious disease in children, so the purpose is to increase the ability of the caregiver and the child's mother in taking care of personal hygine. Method: Education and training with a modified method of simulation and group discussions.Training is done through direct mentoring and coaching skills of mothers and caregivers in making personal hygiene. Instument for evaluation using questionnaires and observation. This community service has been implemented in Jasmine daycare in March 2016. The number of participants were13 participant. Result: After the intervention shows that the increase in the ability of all participants, namely 12 participants (92%) have increased their skills and only one person that has the capacity enough after the intervention, which previously had less ability. Observations show the differences skills of the participants practice in caring for the child personal hygine before intervension.Participants of community service before the intervension have less ability to care for children personal hygine, before the intervention of five participants (38%) have less ability to care for children personal hygine.Conclusion: Education and training is an effort to develop intellectual skills and influenced by participants, facilitators and the methods used. Simulation methods and group discussions present a real and an increase in new experiences from other participants can realize an increase in skill.
Keywords: Personal hygiene, Child Care Centre, Education and trainin
EFFECTIVENESS OF ACHIEVEMENT IN LEARNING MEDIA INSTALLATION OF COMPETENCE NASOGASTRIC TUBE (NGT)
Get PDFIntroduction : Before learning skills lab, students are taught about the first concept through demonstration NGT installation procedure . With concept of competence expected of students were able to carry out the installation stages NGT properly while following the activities of the lab skills , but in fact the student mastery of the stages of installation NGT less , so the professor had to repeat the administration 's theory that the NGT installation skills lab time is getting longer and more heavy burden of lecturers to be done . The development of information technology and today is rapidly included in education that impact the ease of learning embodied in a computer learning media. Method : The research design is Quasy Experimental posttest control group design with the aim of analyzing the effectiveness of the media in achieving the learning computer competency NGT installation . Result : Data collection was carried out observations with the results of the average score of the experimental group ( 78.03 ) and the control group ( 76.76 ) with difference scores ( 1.27 ) . While Mann Whitney test results indicate that the use of instructional media in achieving computer competencies NGT installation is no more effective as evidenced by the value of α = 0.092 ( > 0.05 ). Discussion : The sophistication of a medium of learning is not a guarantee that the media are most effective so that the selection of instructional media appropriate to the needs , circumstances and conditions of each party involved in learning are indispensable.
Key words : Learning Media , Nasogastric Tube Procedu
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NUTRITION RECOVERY PARK ACTIVITY TO GROWTH TODDLERS
Get PDFABSTRACT
Introduction: The malnutrition condition in Jombang 2014 were 0,95%. Therefore, the innovation to tack the malnutrition in Jombang is needed.The innovation of malnutrition to tack in Jombang Regency has been done with groundbreaking program called with theme “Bertabur Bintang”. Beside as, it has been done by training handling toddler malnutrition by nutritional officer at Public Health Center (PKM) with cader about Training Positive Deviance and build Taman Pemulihan Gizi (TPG). Nutrition deficiency will cause of physical growth fairlue and intelligence development, lower productivity.Researcher have aim to know the effectiveness of Nutrition Recovery Park activity to the growth toddlers. Method: The Design of researcher is qusai experiment with “Pre Post Test Design”. All of toddlers population with less nutrition and malnutrition in Sudimoro Megaluh Jombang. Independent variable is Nutrition Recovery Park activity. Dependent variable is growth of toddlers. The intervention of research in the period of three month the toddler were give the nutrition recovery with 12 days of eating the good nutrition in each months. The assesing of growth are weight/ height by the toddlers. The data will process and analyze using T-Test. Results: The result of research show that probability is < 0,05 it means there is an effectiveness of Nutrition Recovery Park acivity to the growth toddlers in Sudimoro Megaluh Jombang. The Nutrition Recovery Park program showed significanly succes to raised the toddler’s nutrition. Therefore, a good team work between health service and government is needed to make this program succes.
Key word: Nutrition Recovery Park, growth, toddle
Improving Psychological Response on Indonesian’s Migrant Worker (TKI) Infected by HIV Through Family and Peer Group Support
Get PDFIntroduction: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that infects cells of the immune system, destroying or damaging the function of cells of the immune system. A lot of new detected HIV transmission source comes from former workers who work abroad. The challenge is how to improve the psychological response of people living with HIV (PLWHA) to be able to socialize confident and not worry about the stigma. The purpose of this study is to implement the model of family support Indonesian Workers who are infected with HIV and Peer Support Group through modules implemented by families and peer groups. Methods: This study was used a quasy-experimental. Population in this study were the PLWHA who contracted during work abroad as migrant workers in East Java. Samples were selected using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable were the family and peer group support, the dependent variable was the psychological response of respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability and results were tested using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with alpha ≤0.05 and supported by the implementation of the focus group respondents as a reinforcement of the qualitative results. Results: The results showed that this method can improve psychological response of the PLWHA during labor as migrant workers abroad with a significance value of p=0.040. Qualitative results stated that the majority of respondents found the meaning of life that is surrendered to God Almighty. Discussion: Family and peer group support can be used to increase the psychological response of the PLWHA during work abroad as migrant workers. Future studies are expected to use a larger sample so as to have a control group.
Keywords: family support, peer group support, psychological response, TKI (Indonesian Labor), Human
Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ORGANIZATIONS, LEADERSHIP, AND PATIENT SAFETY: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Get PDFIntroduction: Patient safety is a critical component of health care quality. Patient safety appears to be influenced mainly by management’s determination. Management’s improvement of the system itself in a more incremental manner is required in the other high-risk ward types. Nurse leaders need to play a larger role in facilitating efficient and effective measures to improve patient safety and well-being. Method: A literature search included an electronic database search (PubMed, ProQuest, EbscoHost, Google Scholar, and Science Direct). Access to websites of organizations dedicated to the enhancement of patient safety, organization, leadership, and a manual search of reference lists of the papers included for the period 2010-2015. Result: Nurse Managers play a strategic and ethical role in ensuring patient safety. Promoting understanding and awareness of the underlying values and principles of patient safety in the organization. Nurse managers have a role to play in bringing together all disciplines in order to facilitate patient safety. Managers and policy makers should emphasize developing transformational leadership style and ensuring the use of high performance work system (HPWS) as an important organizational strategy to improve patient safety. Discussion: Patient safety is actually to be management’s prime task. This insight has a special relevance to improve quality care, which must transmit the idea that patient safety is a major leadership concern. Transformational leadership behaviors of nursing managers will influence staff nurses’ attitudes toward safety practices and influence their compliance with safety practices.
Key words: patient safety, organization, leadershi
THE EFFECT OF EXERCISE TRAINING: LOW IMPACT AEROBIC WITH QUALITY OF LIFE IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE PATIENTS
Get PDFThe patients with COPD experiencing a fundamental inability breathing with shortness of breath, chronic cough, chronic sputum production, and limitation of activity. The main goal of physical exercise for patients with COPD is to decrease symptoms, improve quality of life and increase daily activity. The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of Exercise Training: Low Impact Aerobic With Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. This study is a quantitative research using quasy-experiment design with pre-post test control group design. The intervention group was given Low Impact Aerobic Exercise. The results of Manova’s Test get p value = <0.001 that means as generally exercise training through Low Impact Aerobic affect the quality of life in COPD patients. The symptoms of COPD obtained p value = <0.001, it means that exercise training through Low Impact Aerobic affect in reducing the symptoms of COPD. While the fatigue obtained p = 0.099, it means that exercise training through Low Impact Aerobic does not affect in reducing the level of fatigue. Patients with COPD who regularly exercise through Low Impact Aerobic will
increase the perfusion of oxygen in tissues that can threat COPD symptoms, especially shortness of breath will be reduced. Based on the results of statistical analysis can be concluded that the Exercise Training: Low Impact Aerobic affect the quality of life in COPD patients especially decrease the symptoms, but not decrease fatigue
Keyword: aerobic, COPD, exercise, fatigue, low impact, quality of life, symptom