1167 research outputs found
Sort by
THE EFFECT OF INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILY SELF MANAGEMENT ON HEALTH LOCUS OF CONTROL WITH DIABETIC FOOT ULCERS
Get PDFIntroduction: Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is one of the most common complications of Diabetic Mellitus (DM) which spending a lot of costs and decreasing life quality of DM patients. DFU treatment serves to prevent and minimize the acute and chronic complications that affect the behavior of self and Quality of Life ( QoL). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to reveal whether the self-management of individuals and families includes the process of self-management (knowledge and belief, the ability of self-regulation, and social facilities), the proximal (self-behavior) include a summary of the activity of self-care diabetes in participants DFU effect on health locus of control (HLOC) with DFU complication in Bantul, Yogyakarta. Method: Non-random sampling technique was used in this research, namely by purposive sampling method. The criteria of research samples were 30 individuals aged ≤ 69 years. Data of this study was collected by questionnaire and analyzed by Statistical Multiple Regression analysis (p<0.05). Results: The result showed that the health locus of control of DFU patients not significantly influenced by the knowledge and belief (p = 0.069). Meanwhile, DFU patient’s health locus of control significantly influenced by self-regulation ability (p= 0.022), self-care activities (p= 0.037), and social facilities (p= 0.028). Furthermore, multiple regression analysis showed that determination coeficient was 0.738. Discussion: It can be concluded that most DFU patients which had health locus of control influenced by the ability of self-regulation, social facilitation and self-care activities.
Key words: diabetic foot ulcer, self management, health locus of control
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE LEVELS OF ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIFE WITH STRESS LEVELS AMONG STROKE PATIENTS
Get PDFIntroduction: A stroke resulting in loss of control functions of the brain that affects the paralysis of certain body parts, it may inhibits the activity of daily life. The objective of this study was to identify the correlation between activities of daily life with stress levels of stroke patients. Method: This study used correlational analytic. Samples were taken using simple random sampling, with 22 patients in Neurological Wards, Dr. Ramelan Navy Hospital, Surabaya.Data collection was undertaken using General Health Questionare (GHQ-12) and observation Katz Index. Data were analyzed with Spearman Rank test with significance level of 0,05. Results: Results showed that the average of stroke patient decreased partly function in activities of daily life (40,9%), the average experience of stress (59,1%). This study found that there was a significant correlation between activities of daily life with stress levels of stroke patients (ρ = 0.01). Discussion: Functional decline in activities of daily life as a result of a stroke becomes a stressor for patients. Developing positive coping, range of motion exercise and social support may help patients adapt to the conditions.
Key words: activities of daily life, stres, strok
EFFECTIVENESS OF PROVIDING VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (VCO) TOWARDS PRURITUS REDUCTION: STUDY ON PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASES UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS
Get PDFIntroduction: Pruritus is the most frequent problems faced by hemodialysis patients. One of pruritus cause on patients with chronic kidney diseases is xerosis or dry skin. The study aims to find the effectiveness of providing VCO towards pruritus decreasing on patients with chronic kidney diseases who are undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: It was a quantitative study “Quasi Experimental non equivalent control group“ with intervention on providing VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil). Data collecting was carried out by 5-D questionnaire of pruritus scale and observation sheets of Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The number of respondents is 60 patients with total sampling technique. The data obtained is processed statistically by using Wilcoxon Test. Result: The statistical test result of Wilcoxon showthat there is a significant differencebetween the change of pruritus scale after intervention on comparison group and treatment group with value p = 0.000 (p value < 0.05). Discussion: VCO is effective in reducing pruritus on patients with chronickidney diseases who are undergoing hemodialysis.
Key words: vco, pruritus, hemodialysis patient
FAMILY STIGMA WHO’S FAMILY MEMBERS HAVE SCHIZOPHRENIA
Get PDFIntroduction: Schizophrenia’s stigma has a serious effect for schizophrenics and their family. This stigma may worsen the relationship between a schizophrenic and normal people. Once this stigma is detected within a person, they will do anything to reject the fact. Such example is by social isolation or some extreme cases of this are being put in a stock and family’s refusal in taking the proper medication. The purpose of the research is to identify the schizophrenia stigma in the inflected family. Method: This research is a study case descriptive with 2 research subjects. It was held in 2-27 April 2015. This research used free guidance interview to take the data with previously prepared instrument. The data was in the form of narration. Result: Result of this research showed that the second subject (Mr. M’s family) suffered from public stigma and self stigma. These two points were indicated by labelling, separation, and discrimination on their social relationship with the neighborhood rapidly. Discuss: for families do not cover your self with the presence of schizophrenic at home and still socialize with their environment, as well as play an active role in their care.
Key words: stigma, family, schizophreni
LESSON LEARN MOTHERS SOCIAL SUPPORT DECREASE ADOLESCENTS ANXIETY TO CONFRONT MENSTRUATION
Get PDFIntroduction: Anxiety is an unpleasant feeling or sense of uncertainty felt by someone. Adolescents who experience anxiety can be caused by menstruation, especially at the early menarche age of 1-3. Untreated Anxiety can interfere aldolescent’s study. This study aim to investigate the relationship between mother’s social support with adolescent’s anxiety in confronting menstruation. Method: this study was a descriptive analytical with cross sectional approach. The population was student in 6th grade in SDN Panjang Jiwo 1 Surabaya. The 26 sample respondents were chosen by purposive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was mother’s social support. The dependent variable was adolescent’s anxiety. The data was collected using questionnare and analyzed using Spearmen rho test with a degree of significance p ≤ 0,05. Result: Most adolecent students experiencing mild anxiety(65,3%), though there were experiencing moderate anxiety (34,7%). The correlation between perceived susceptibility p = 0,034 with significant r = -0,418. Discussion: Mother’s social support was strong enough towards adolescent’s anxiety in confronting menstruation. Further research was suggested to invole mother as a respondent to decrease adolescent’s anxiety to comfront menstruation.
Keywords: mother’s social support, adolescent’s anxiety, menstruatio
PLAY THERAPY INFLUENCES AUTISTIC BEHAVIOR ON CHILDREN WITH AUTISM
Get PDFIntroduction: Autistic has excessive behavior, deficient behavior, or no level behavior. Purpose the research is to identify the influence of play therapy to autistic behavior on children with autism. Method: This is a pre-experimental with one group pre-post test design. 15 Children with autism were conducted on this research and autistic behavior measure before and after given play therapy. Result: The result showed that before given play therapy, most of respondents (53%) are moderate, almost half of them (40%) are mild and some of them (7%) are severe on autistic behavior. After given it, most of respondents (53%) are mild and the others (47%) are moderate. Based on Paired T test result (α=0,05), autistic behavior on Pre and Post play therapy has showed significant value 0,000. Discussion: It is meant that there is influence of play therapy to autistic behavior on children with autism. This suggestion that play therapy has to early given in order to reduced autistic behavior.
Keywords: Play therapy, Autism, Autistic behavio
Peran Tenaga Kesehatan, Keluarga dan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan Gangguan Psikoseksual
Get PDFGangguan psikoseksual saat ini banyak menjadi sorotan pemerhati masalah
seksualitas dan moralitas. Klasifikasi gangguan psikoseksual mengalami perubahan
kelompok berdasarkan PPDGJ II ke PPDGJ III. Pada PPDGJ II yang diterbitkan tahun 1983,
kelompok gangguan Psikoseksual termasuk dalam satu kelompok berjudul Gangguan
Psikoseksual (4 Kelompok kecil 302.xx) yang kelompok besarnya adalah gangguan Neurotik,
Gangguan Kepribadian dan Gangguan Mental Nonpsikotik lainnya.
Pada PPDGJ III gangguan ini terpencar, masing – masing kelompok kecil
memisahkan diri dan mengikuti ciri hakekatnya sendiri. Misalnya Disfungsi Seksual bukan
disebabkan oleh gangguan atau penyakit Organik (F 52) menjadi bagian dari Sindrom Prilaku
yang Berhubungan dengan Gangguan Fisiologis dan Faktor Fisik (F 50 – 59). Gangguan
identitas jenis kelamin (F 64), Gangguan prefensi seksual (F 65)dan Gangguan Psikologis
dan Perilaku yang berhubungan dengan Perkembangan dan Orientasi Seksual (F 66) yang
termasuk gangguan terkait dengan Heteroksesksual, Homoseksual, dan Bisexual dalam
berbagai variasinya, masuk dalam kelompok besar Gangguan Kepribadian dan Perilaku Masa
Dewasa (F 60 - 69)
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NURSE CARING BEHAVIOR WITH PATIENT SATISFACTION IN ISOLATION ROOM OF PROF. DR. H. ALOEI SABOE HOSPITAL, GORONTALO CITY
Get PDFIntroduction: Caring of Patients in isolation wards require different treatments with the other wards. Satisfaction related to nurses caring behavior towards Patients. This research aimed to verify the relationship between nurse caring behaviors with isolation patient's satisfaction at G4 ward of Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital in Gorontalo City. Method: This research used descriptive correlative design with cross sectional approach. Sampling technique used non-probability sampling: Consecutive sampling. The population in this research were all patient isolation in isolation wards. Total sample was 29 respondents. The independent variable was the nurse caring behaviors. The dependent variable was the patient isolation. Data were collected by Parasuraman instruments and caring behavior inventory (CBI). Data were Analyzed by Spearman rho test with a significance level of α <0.05. Result: The results Showed that the nurse caring behaviors in isolation ward has relation with patient satisfaction (p = 0.000) and (r = 0.364). Discussion: The level of the relationship was low in interpretation. Improving patient's satisfaction isolation can be done by improving and maintaining nurse caring behaviors such as maintaining human values and human altruistic, trusting relationships, problem solving in decision making, always provide supportive, corrective and protective, and help meet basic human needs. Further studies should consider the characteristics used by patients in assessing the quality of hospital care.
Keywords: nurse caring behavior, patient satisfaction, isolation war
APPLICATION RELATIONS PROFESSIONAL NURSING CARE MODEL TEAM WITH HOSPITAL PATIENT SATISFACTION IN JOMBANG
Get PDFIntroduction: Professional Nursing Care Model ISASA system (structure, process and value) that enables professional nurses regulate nursing care. But some patients feel less satisfied with the nursing service because the service is not optimal. In Jombang hospitals since the implementation of the model of professional nursing care team early 2002 most of the patients are still expressed dissatisfaction with the services it is evidenced in the number of letters about the suggestion box that is less than optimal care nurse. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the implementation of the Professional Nursing Care Model Team with patient satisfaction in hospitals Jombang. Method: This study uses an analytic design with cross sectional approach. Samples were collected using a multi stage random sampling of 240 respondents (120 patients and 120 nurses). These data were collected by using questionnaire and observations and analyzed using correlation test (spearman's rho) with significant level α0.05. Results: Analysis showed no relationship between the applications of the Professional Nursing Care Model Team with patient’s satisfaction. Nurse unit manager responsibility, the responsibility of the team leader, the responsibility of the team members (p=0.001), weigh received (p=0.001), centralized drug (p=0.002) and nursing documentation (p=0.001). Discussion: Implementation of responsibility (nurse unit manager, team leader and team members), weigh, centralized medicine and nursing documentation associated very strongly with patient satisfaction. Therefore, it needs to be maintained to the full stand improved implementation of team that still has not gone well.
Key words: professional nursing care model team, satisfactio
CORRELATION BETWEEN IN THE USE OF TB-DOTS AND PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENT’S LEVEL OF TREATMENT ADHERENCE
Get PDFIntroduction : Pulmonary tuberculosis is one of the diseases causing death in Indonesia. Pulmonary tuberculosis takes at least 6 months continuous treatment without interruption, so it is important to the patient to have commitment and level of medication adherence. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between in the use of TB-DOTS and Tuberculosis patient’s level of treatment adherence. Method This study used a correlational design. The population was all Tuberculosis patients who was seeking treatment at Lung Polyclinic of RSUI Madinah Kasembon. Samples were selected using purposive sampling techniques, with DOTS implementation as an independent variable, and the level of adherence as the dependent variable. Data were collected using a questionnaire, the results of data normality were tested by Kolmogorov-Smirnov and finished by using Pearson’s Correlation with α ≤ 0.05. The results showed that implementation of DOTS was not related to the patient’s level of medication adherence. This was indicated by correlation coefficient of r = 0.259. It showed that there was a correlation between in the use of TB-DOTS and the level of adherence, but it was not significant enough, as showed by significant value of p = 0.299. Discussion There are many factors that affect a person's level of adherence with Tuberculosis to take medicine outside the implementation of DOTS. Another aspect such as internal or external factors of adherence could affect level of adherence. Future studies are expected to study other factors that may improve adherence to TB patient.
Keywords: TB-DOTS, adherence, Pulmonary Tuberculosi