Airlangga University

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    1167 research outputs found

    FACTORS OF HEALTH INFORMATION AND SUPPORT INCREASE IN COMPLIANCE WITH TABLET Fe CONSUME PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE LABOR HEALTH EAST DISTRICT LOMBOK TERARA 2015

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    Introduction: Riskesdas (2013), 37.1% of pregnant women are anemic, namely pregnant women with hemoglobin levels less than 11.0 g / dl, the proportions were almost equal in urban areas (36.4%) and rural areas (37, 8%). Province NTB (Nusa Tenggara Barat) is one of the areas with the highest prevalence of AKI in Indonesia. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablet in Puskesmas Terara Regional East Lombok 2015. Method: This research is non-experimental survey with cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in Puskesmas Terara East Lombok district in January 2015. Data were collected using questionnaires and have been tested for validity and reliability and analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. Result: This study found that only about half, or (54%) of pregnant women who are obedient to consume iron tablet. Information and support health workers and family support related to compliance consuming Fe tablet. Conclusion: It is expected that health personnel in this regard is the midwife can provide information about the health of pregnant women to enhance the knowledge about health and my family and in this case of anemia in pregnant women in the form of health promotion, leafleat, and video about health. Keywords: Compliance pregnant women, information, support health worker

    RISET KUALITATIF DALAM KEPERAWATAN

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    Relationship Individual Factors With Occupational Health Literacy (Observational Study on Industrial Workers of Sasirangan in South Kalimantan)

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    Sasirangan is one form of local wisdom in South Kalimantan. Sasirangan is one of the industries in the informal sector. Informal sector workers are also entitled to protection in order to avoid occupational disease or occupational accident. The development of occupational health is considered necessary to support the creation of occupational health literacy. Occupational Health literacy also implies that the public has to access and understands of Occupational Health and Safety (OHAS). The research objective was to determine the relationship between individual factors with occupational health literacy. This research methods is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population is mostly sasirangan industrial workers who registered in Disperindag South Kalimantan, by purposive sampling technique samples obtained 150 respondents. This study was conducted in January-April 2015 in the informal sector sasirangan industry in South Kalimantan. The results based on chi-square test showed p value 0,004; 0,039; 0,017. The results based on logistic regression test obtained periode of working p value 0,02 and OR 5,87. The conclusion there is relationship between age, gender andperiode of working withoccupational health literacy. Periode of wrokingis an independent variable most dominant influence to the occupational health literac

    STUDI FENOMENOLOGI SELF EFFICACY PENDERITA KUSTA AKIBAT STIGMA MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN BURNEH, BANGKALAN, MADURA

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    ABSTRACT PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY SELF EFFICACY PATIENT STUDENTS DUE TO STIGMA COMMUNITY IN BURNEH DISTRICT, BANGKALAN, MADURA Qualitative Research Phenomenology Magita Novita Sari Bachelor of Nursing Student, Nursing Faculty, Airlangga University Kampus C Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115 Telp. (031)5913752, Fax.(031)5913257 E-mail: [email protected] Introduction: Leprosy is a disease with stigmatization that affects the self efficacy and behavior of leprosy patients in completing their own treatment and care so that no leprosy spread is not resolved. The purpose of research is to get a picture of the level of self efficacy and behavior of leprosy patients due to community stigma. Methods: This research used qualitative research design of phenomenological approach with in-depth interview method and focus group discussion on 12 participants who had performed the treatment. Results: The results of this study, the eight themes, namely response leprosy patients, leprosy patients experience sadness, self-image of leprosy patients, an overview of the disease, the changes experienced, efforts to address the problem, hope lepers and leprosy stigma. Analysis: The level of self efficacy of leprosy patients caused by community stigma in Burneh Sub-district of Bangkalan Regency, Madura was depicted on the magnitude dimension where leprosy patients have difficulty adapting after leprosy diagnosis, the leprosy strength dimension illustrates the desire to prevent leprosy from healing itself, and Dimension generality of leprosy patient has limitation of leprosy patient behavior by shutting down because of embarrassment, fear and worry about behavior of society in its environment. Discussion: Stigma and discrimination of leprosy originating from leprosy patients, community and family become the main source of trigger incident in chronic sorrow experienced by leprosy sufferer to influence level of self efficacy of leprosy patient. It was hoped that this research can be the basis for further research and application of community nursing intervention model for promotional programs, prevention and protection of leprosy in Indonesia by involving related institutions. Keywords: Leprosy, Self Efficacy, Chronic Sorrow, Stigm

    VIRTUAL REALITY GAME IN CHILDREN WITH DEVELOPMENTAL COORDINATION DISORDER LITERATURE REVIEW

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    Introduction: Children have developmental coordination disorder (DCD) are at greater risk of obesity, musculoskeletal disorders, low social confidence and poor mental health. Children DCD are a downward spiral of poorer motor development, psychological and health outcomes. The purpose of this literature review was to find a method to increase motoric coordination it have physic activity and state of soul that more good to children have motoric development disorder. Methode: Keywords used developmental coordination disorder and child. Of keywords that are typed appears 4010 article. Of the 4010 clinical trial conducted filters, full text available and published the last five years, so the articles that appear as many as 17 articles. 17 articles contained three articles taken appropriate. Result: The intervention done with physiotherapy, family counseling related to physical activity and virtual reality game. Physiotherapy will be effective if done before children aged 2 years. Family counseling related to physical activity adherence can not be predicted, measurements were carried out long enough period and the effectiveness of interventions can only be assessed after the end of the study. Virtual reality electronic games may improve these children’s skill by providing gross motor practice involving a high level of visual-spatial integration. Virtual reality is the most effective method that showed new virtual reality (VR) game interfaces may provide motor experiences that enhance motor development and lead to an increase in motor coordination and better physical activity and mental health outcomes. Keywords: developmental coordination disorder, child, virtual reality and gam

    EFFECTIVENESS OF HONEY IN TREATMENT OF DIABETIC FOOT ULCER: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

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    Introduction: Honey has been known for thousand years for its effects on wound healing process. Honey has antibacterial characteristics, stimulates the release of cytokines, and stimulates cellular growth, so that it can facilitate wound healing process. Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is one type of wounds which is its wound healing process still becomes problem. The purpose of this systematic review was to determine the effectiveness of honey in healing diabetic foot ulcers. Method: The process of searching articles conducted on 7 database to answer the purpose of this review. There was 7 of 10 articles discuss about wound care with honey using RCT design. 5 of 10 articles was high quality articles with medium level of recommendations, 2 articles were medium quality articles with medium level, and 3 articles used cohort design with a high quality medium level. Result: Several articles have been reviewed and it is known that honey is a good alternative choice in wound care of DFU. Conclusion: Meanwhile, to conclude that honey is one of the best alternatives in wound care requires a lot of randomized clinical study which compares honey with a variety of existing topical agents. Keywords: Honey, diabetic foot ulcer, wound car

    EFFECTIVENESS OF THE IMPROVEMENT OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE PULMONARY FUNCTION AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS COPD

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    Introduction: COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) with high prevalence, morbidity, mortality, and economic burden of the world is a global health problem. Recent research into the cause of death COPD will rank fourth in the world in 2030. The new therapy and appropriate strategies are needed to increase the effectiveness in treating this deadly disease. Several systematic reviews have been conducted, demonstrating the potential effectiveness of Chinese herbal medicine in COPD. However, the effectiveness is still not assured because of the low quality of research. Methods: The search strategy used in this study are as follows: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, [AND] Complementary [OR] Alternative Medicine, [OR] Herbs, [OR] Alternative Treatment on search engines Proquest journals and Scopus. Results: 15 studies of Chinese herbal medicines. 13 studies conducted in humans with COPD and 2 studies in experimental animals with COPD. Conclusion: Traditional Chinese medicine pills may be involved in reducing the expression of interleukin (IL) -8, IL-6, IL-10, IL-1β and TNF-α, and set the levels of inflammatory cytokines. Traditional Chinese Medicine is able to increase the quality of life of patients with COPD. At present, quality of life becomes an indispensable indicator in the world Keywords: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, traditional chinese medicine, complementary therapy

    A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW: FACTORS AFFECTING TURNOVER INTENTION OF NURSE IN HOSPITAL

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    Introduction: Nurse are the largest health care providers in hospitals, which amounts to 40% - 60% of all available health workers. Nurses’ turnover intention rate is among the high rates. Methods: This study was used systematic review method of 15 scientific articles from national and international journals with limitations of publication time in 2010-2016. Total research subjects were 27.674 (range 20-23076) which aims to see the factors affecting turnover intention of nurses. Data was analyzed by using univariate analysis. Most research uses literature from thesis, books, and articles from national and international journals. Instruments used in this 13 of the 15 studies have tested the validity and reliability. Results: Factors affecting turnover intention mentioned in this study wereworkrelated stress factors, satisfaction, and other factors. Factors work related stress factor were organizational policy, work, interpersonal relations, and environmental factors. Factors according to the satisfaction factor werework satisfaction and flexibility of work schedules satisfaction. Other factors were personal, spirituality, and burnout factors. Conclusion: It can be concluded that factors affecting turnover intention of nurse most commonly researched were work related stress on the organizational policy factors. Keywords: turnover intention, nurse, hospita

    OPTIMALIZATION OF FAMILY ROLE AS SELF MANAGEMENT PROGRAM SUPPORT AT TYPE 2 DIABETES

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    Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease that currently affects many people in Developing Countries. Indonesia was ranked 4th in the world in the prevalence of patients with DM. One of the efforts of the Government to lower the prevalence of DM in Indonesia is to strengthen the 5 Pillars of Management DM namely education, physical exercise, diet, drug therapy and monitoring oriented to the management of a standalone (Self-Management) (Kent et al. 2013). In doing this self-management, patients with DM (diabetes) need a good support system of family as a companion namely diabetes in everyday life. Methods: The purpose of this research to analyze the use of the Family DiabEducation (FDE) method to optimize the role of the family as a supporting program of self management in patients with type 2 diabetes .The method which used was pre experimental one group pretest posttest design, by identifying the role of the family before and after ion the FDE intervention given. Conducted on 30 respondents with quota sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank α of 0.05. Results: Results p = 0.00 which means there is a significant relationship between pre and post intervention with FDE. Conclusion: This research is expected to help the Government in approach and optimize the role of the family as a companion with diabetes. In addition, the results of this study are expected to provide sustainable ideas to explore and make the role of the family as the sixth pillar in the treatment of diabetes. Keywords: Family, DM, Self Management, Family DiabEducation (FDE

    ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN INDICATORS OF NUTRITION AWARE FAMILY (KADARZI) ON THE OCCURRENCE OF MALNUTRITION IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS IN THE WORK AREA HEALTH CENTERS NORTHERN TERRITORY OF KEDIRI

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    Introduction: Kadarzi (Nutrition Aware Family) is a family that is able to recognize, prevent and address nutritional issues of every member. Results: From the research almost all families with children under five malnutrition is not behaving Kadarzi that 45 families (86.54%) and 7 families (13.46%), others behave Kadarzi. From the statistical test Dummy Linear regression showed that the 0.02 significance value less than 0.05 means that a significant standard acceptable alternative hypothesis, that there is the effect of applying Nutrition Aware Family (Kadarzi) Toward Less occurrence of Nutritional Status in Toddlers In in the Northern Region Health Center Kediri. The result of the variable nutritional supplement drink affected occurrence of malnutrition in children under five in the Work area of the City Health Center, Northern region is in line with research conducted by Jannah (2010) at the Health Center of north Kambat middle stream Hulu on the effect of vitamin supplementation to changes in nutritional status (B / U) toddler BGM. After testing subset of the statistics where p value = 0.0000 which is smaller than the value of alpha (0.05). Conclusion: So, there is the effect of vitamin supplements on Changes in Nutrition Status (W / A) Toddler BGM. One of the factors that affect the growth and development of children is nutrition. Malnutrition in food cause impaired child growth that will affect the development of the entire body. Keywords: kadarzi, malnutrition, toddle

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