Airlangga University

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    1167 research outputs found

    THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN NURSE’S CARING WITH CLIEN’S COMFORT ISLAMIC PERSPECTIFE

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    Planning a global spiritual is set in quality and quantity the presence of a nurse, spiritual director, as well as the closest; supports the healing relationship with increasing patient expectations; presents a support system such as family, friends, social; provide an opportunity to pray; appropriate dietary therapy religion; and support the religious ritual. The next nursing process is the implementation of planning and systematically evaluate the nursing process of spiritual. The application of the nursing process from the perspective of the spiritual needs of patients is not straightforward because of success in providing spiritual care is gaining understanding of the spiritual dimension of patients. Spirituality in its many clients perceived the same as religious or religion. Islamic religious dimension to be explored from the patient as the recipient askep. Assess the patient's religious practices is not enough to provide information to nurses to understand the patient confidence to overcome the disease. Spiritual nursing process can be carried out optimally when nurses have caring. Caring is the behavior holistically provide assistance to individuals. Caring is the essence of nursing is known as "human science and human care". This paper focuses on caring developed by caroline and Watson were assessed from an Islamic perspective. Caring assessed from an Islamic perspective will be tested to assess the psychological comfort of the patient. Psychological comfort of patients in a comfortable assessed value from the Islamic perspective

    Modul ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA ANAK DENGAN GANGGUAN SISTEM PERSYARAFAN

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    A LITERATURE REVIEW; EFFECTIVENESS OF WARM FOOTBATH ON SLEEP QUALITY IN ELDERLY

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    Introduction: Sleep disorders are common mental disorders reported among the elderly in all countries, and with nonpharmacological interventions, they could be helped to improve their sleep quality. Footbath therapy is one of the complementary nursing. This aims of this review was to amplify the available evidence of warm footbath to improve sleep quality in the elderly health program. Methods: Using electronics database as search strategy. This study retrieved evidence from 43 articles accessed from three databases (including PubMed, Proquest, EBSCO), that limited from 2008 until 2016. After read the abstract, the keywords, and the full text of retrieved articles, finnally, 5 articles were selected. Results: This study showed that these studies agreed that the footbath were improving sleep quality for elderly Conclusion: The available evidence reviewed indicate that footbath therapy is effective to reduce insomnia and improve sleep quality of elders participated in the five articles. Keywords: Footbath, sleep quality, elderly

    EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST CANCER BY BREAST SELF-EXAMINATION (BSE) IN ADULT WOMEN (A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW)

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    Introduction: Breast cancer is a problem that occurs in adult women. The number of incidences in Indonesia is the second most common cancer of women after cervical cancer, in 2010 listed 45% of women suffered from abnormal breast lumps, both malignant and benign tumors Breast cancer can occur at any time and asymptomatic, thus it requires the appropriate detection methods to find out. Methods: The method used in this systematic review begins with PICO framework that is focused on breast self-examination for the detection of early breast cancer by searching journals through database Science direct, Ebscho, and Proquest. Results: 8 articles journals were selected and assessed, generally the journals review provide increased knowledge about BSE also Breast Self- Examination (BSE) provides benefits to detection early breast cancer. Conclusion: The article study reviews showed that almost all of which breast self examination (BSE) is able to give a positive effect in terms of both, knowledge and awareness of women about breast health. Breast cancer should be detected early to improve the prognosis for immediate action. One of the ways to detect breast cancer is by improving the knowledge and awareness of women to do breast self-examination as a tool for detecting breast cancer with a safe and easy method. Keywords: Breast Self-Examination, Early Detection, Breast Cance

    A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AURICULAR ACCUPRESSURE FOR PAIN

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    Introduction: Pain is defined as a subjective sensory and emotional unpleasant associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or can describe the condition of the damage. To control pain, can be done using auricular acupressure. Methods: The design used in this study is a systematic review, with a literature search or study using online reference databases and aggregators in Pubmed, Proquest, Medline and Science Direct. Articles that met the study criteria were 15 articles. Results: This study showed that there is a significant influence of auricular acupressure intervention to decreased pain. Pain derived include mild pain to severe pain. Pain can be derived include chronic pain, neuropathic pain, post-operative pain, menstrual pain, pain due to cancer. Conclusion: Auricular acupressure is very effective to decrease the level of pain. The results of the overall article showed consistent results. There are several limitations of the study, namely at the level of bias is still not too significant. Future studies are expected to use the method of randomized controlled trials with sham group and the risk of bias is very small so the results obtained from the auricular acupressure intervention has a high degree of validity. Keywords: Systematic Review, Auricular acupressure, Pai

    EFFECTIVENESS COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY OF CHANGES IN BEHAVIOR IN ADULTS WITH CLIENTS ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

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    Introduction: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a serious mental disorder that is characterized by three core symptoms: inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity. Worldwide prevalence of ADHD in children is estimated at 5% of diagnosis through the DSMIV criteria. In adults interference will be settled in two-thirds of the cases with a prevalence of approximately 2.5 to 4.3%. In Indonesia, the prevalence of ADHD in school age 8-10%, 40- 50% and settled ADHD in adolescence and even into adulthood. Methods: Keywords with cognitive behavior therapy, non-pharmacology therapy, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD Adult. Search article publication in the database of PubMed, Science Direct, Highware, Google scholar and Sage journal. Study inclusion criteria in adult ADHD patients ≥18 years of age over the individual therapeutic interventions bahaviour-based cognitive therapy, studies that provide behavior change outcomes in adults with ADHD and literature searches restricted to the issue of 2009- 2016 can be accessed full text in pdf format. Results: Treatment of individual CBT a significant impact on adult behavior change clients with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Conclusion: Treatment of individual CBT (cognitive behaviour therapy) had a significant influence on changes in client behavior with ADHD so that can always be applied as part of efforts to improve the quality of life and independence of clients ADHD in adulthood. Keywords: Cognitive Behavior Therapy, a non-pharmacological therapy, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD Adul

    THE IMPLEMENTION OF PREGNANCY MOTHER CLASS AND MOTHER KNOWLEDGE ABOUT DANGEROUS SIGN OF PREGNANT AND LABOUR IN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PALANG KABUPATEN TUBAN

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    Introduction: One of the government's efforts to implement a class of pregnant women at the village level that proclaimed since 2009, so that pregnant women can increase their knowledge and skills of mothers about pregnancy, prenatal care, childbirth, postnatal care, newborn care, myth, infectious diseases and birth certificate (Kemenkes RI, 2011). The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness of a class of pregnant women to increased maternal knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy and childbirth. Method: The study design used is descriptive analytic cross-sectional approach used. The population was all pregnant women in Puskesmas Palang of the 100 pregnant women who attend classes pregnant women and 100 pregnant women who did not attend a pregnant woman. Result: The results of the study of 200 people the majority of pregnant women aged 26-31 years were 71 mothers, parity (child less than or equal to two) of 184 mothers, mother's education level high school 83, knowledge of mother by age with 26-31 year old category enough as many as 34 people (17%), parity (less than or equal to 2) with enough category 83 (41.5%), the majority of senior secondary education level 18% (36 people). Conclusion: Analysis of the relationship, there are differences in the effectiveness of a class of pregnant women to the knowledge of the danger signs in pregnancy and labour, with the value ρ = 0.000. Keywords: class of pregnant women, knowledg

    THE EFFECT OF ANTICIPATORY GUIDANCE TO MOTHERS' BEHAVIOR IN CARING OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES

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    Introduction: Low birth weight babies are those born with weight less than 2,500 grams. The preliminary finding of the research showed that, of 20 mothers, 5 mothers (50%) were not able to maintain temperature and warmness, 5 mothers (50%) were not able to provide babies with blankets, 6 mothers (60%) were not able to breastfeed on their babies, and 4 mothers (40%) were able to prevent infection. This study was aimed to analyze the differences in mothers’ behaviors in LBNB (BBLR) care before and after anticipatory guidance. Method: This research employed One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design. Population consisted of 21 mothers who had LBNB and sample which used simple random sampling technique consisted of 19 mothers. Questionnaire was used to measure pre and post test. Data analysis technique used Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Result: The result showed before anticipatory guidance of 48,6% with less category and after anticipatory guidance 87,7% with both categories. Conclusion: Paired T Test showed that p 0.000 a 0.05, there was a difference before and after anticipatory guidance. midwives should provide anticipatory guidance to mothers with low birth weight babies at home, so that mothers will acquire knowledge and able to prevent hypothermia and infection. Keywords: Care of low birth weight babies, mothers’ behaviors and anticipatory guidanc

    Holistic Nursing in Mental Health Disorder

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    The Surabaya, East Java is very densily populated city, so all of the population is in the stressfull contidition. The territory in East Java is containing land, coastal, sea, forrest, rural, urban and there are many diversity in cultural and religion. This is a higly risk to conflics and disaster. There are many kinds of dissaster that can occur in Surabaya, East Java and all of area in Indonesia is; vulcano erruption, earthquake, flood, landslide, hurricane, people conflics,terrorism, environment populations, disease outbreak, storm, drought, industrial accident, tsunami and the transpotation accident. Indonesia is the Nation with full hazard, many kind and the of type disaster can occure in all of area with the emergency condition. Transportation accidents mostly occure in all of area. Some are highly risk to conflic and terrorism, landslide and flood. This stuation, make a population in Surabaya, East Java and Indonesia must be strongly vision to get positive feeling, acitivity and work hard to be intens in every people. If there are not condition, the population will full stress, anxiety and hopeless. Revers to result for the basic research on health condition in Indonesia (Ministry of Health, 2013) there are two kind of Mental disorder; (1) severe mental ilness like a psychosis, and (2) mental emotional problem. The patient with psychosis, average 14,3 % have stocks by their family. There is 10,7 % in the City and 18,02 in the village

    Assertive Community Treatment of Psychosocial Distress in Patients with Breast Cancer

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    Introduction: Women diagnosed with breast cancer have psychosocial problems. Psychosocial that occurs on clients with breast cancer include physical and psychological symptoms. Community assertive action is a psychosocial holistic approach for breast cancer clients performed in residential environments. This study aims to analyze the influence of community assertive actions against the psychosocial of clients with breast cancer. Method: The study used pre-post control group design. The research samples are clients with breast cancer treated at MedokanAyu Public Health Center Surabaya, there were 15 sample of treatment group and 15 sample of control group. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The variables are community and psychosocial assertive actions including bodyimage, social. Data were collected using questionnaires , analyzed using Paired T test and Independent T test. Result and Analysis: The results showed changes in the mean values of pre-test and post-test in the treatment group of body-image (p = 0,000), social (p = 0,000). The conclusions in this study of community assertive action can improve body-image, improve social.Discuccion and Conslusion: This study recommends health workers to perform community assertive actions in improving psychosocial services and increase the role of families in addressing the psychosocial problems of breast cancer clients

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