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Student’s Perceived External Prestige (PEP) In Teaching Hospital
Get PDFSome colleges have health faculty are also completed by hospital facility in supporting the given education. The hospital facility is used as either supporting teaching and learning process. In fact, the students’ interest for using health facility is still less, even the provided facilities have not become a main choice in medical treatment. The purpose of this research was describing student’s Perceived External Prestige (PEP) in teaching hospital. Population of this research was all of bachelor students who were in II – VI semester either from health faculty or non-health faculty, were 370 students. Furthermore, this research was categorized as quantitative research by descriptive survey approach. The survey was conducted in foremost private college in 2015. The result of this research showed that student’s Perceived External Prestige (PEP) toward teaching hospital most likely in a good category (70,8%) students. However, the researcher of this research hoped for next researcher to develop other variables in his or her research and even he or she did not only use the students as the respondents. Besides, the researcher also hoped for the management of teaching hospital either gave prime service for users of health service or improved partnership with the college
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW LIFESTYLE INTERVENTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES
Get PDFIntroductions: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of diseases with the characteristics of blood
glucose levels are high because of the destruction of the body's ability to produce or properly
use insulin (American Diabetes Association (ADA), 2012). Preventive Diabetes Research
Programme (DPP), said that a lifestyle intervention can reduce the incidence of type 2 diabetes
by 58% where more than half of the DPP of participants had a family history of DM (Knowler
et al, 2002). Research conducted by Brekke et al in 2005 showed that lifestyle interventions
such as diet and exercise can lower cholesterol and fasting blood sugar in people with a family
history of type 2 diabetes that are expected to reduce the risk of diabetes. Methods: The method
used in this Systematic review began with the selection of topics, then determined keyword to
search journal using English through Several databases, Among others, Google Scholar,
Ebscho, ProQuest, Science Direct and Journal of Nursing Science. This search was restricted
from 2006 until 2016. English keywords used were "Lifestyle Intervention, Diabetes type 2,
Physical Activity, Health Education and Dietary.” From all journals that match the theme and
the criteria for inclusion were 15 journals. Results: This review resulted in the effectiveness of
lifestyle interventions in reducing the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes. Conclusion: Lifestyle
estimated proved effective against the incidence of type 2 diabetes through weight loss, physical
activity programs as well as reducing the consumption of fatty foods.
Keywords: Lifestyle Intervention, Diabetes Type 2, Physical Activity, Health Educatio
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF FACTOR THAT AFFECT IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE IN THE HOSPITAL
Get PDFIntroduction: Patient safety is a global issue of health care ini hospital. It require special
attention in the implementation. This study has purpose factors that affect implementation of
patient safety. Method: the Journal had searched towards multiple database: DOAJ, Sage,
Proquest, Medline, Google Scholar, Science Direct. It used limited time in January 2011 to
august 2016. From 1797 article, only 15 articles that suitable with the inclusion criteria. Results
: from the 15 literature had acquired factors that affect the implementation of patient safety
such as : economics aspect, leadership, culture, health care system, knowledge, attitudes, and
actions of profesionals, analysis of the situation and workplace conditions, the risk
management system, the duration of nurse’s working hours, mentoring program, nursing
supervision, and evaluation of the patient safety implementation. The instrument used to
measure the implementation of patient safety include questionnaires, checklists observation
form, and interview form. The instruments are often by the environmental practice scale of the
nursing work index (PES-NWI) and the hospital survey of patient safety culture. Discussion:
these factors can provide positive support in the hospital to implement management system and
excellent health services by optimalizing the implementation of patient safety to reduce the risk
malpractice or undesirable events. In the implementing patient safety expected to have good
cooperation and collaboration of hospital’s to be run optimally. It can provide a positive impact
on improving the quality of health service.
Keywords: patient safety, health, health worke
THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN NURSE’S CARING WITH CLIEN’S COMFORT ISLAMIC PERSPECTIFE
Get PDFPlanning a global spiritual is set in quality and quantity the presence of a nurse, spiritual
director, as well as the closest; supports the healing relationship with increasing patient
expectations; presents a support system such as family, friends, social; provide an opportunity
to pray; appropriate dietary therapy religion; and support the religious ritual. The next nursing
process is the implementation of planning and systematically evaluate the nursing process of
spiritual. The application of the nursing process from the perspective of the spiritual needs of
patients is not straightforward because of success in providing spiritual care is gaining
understanding of the spiritual dimension of patients. Spirituality in its many clients perceived
the same as religious or religion. Islamic religious dimension to be explored from the patient
as the recipient askep. Assess the patient's religious practices is not enough to provide
information to nurses to understand the patient confidence to overcome the disease. Spiritual
nursing process can be carried out optimally when nurses have caring. Caring is the behavior
holistically provide assistance to individuals. Caring is the essence of nursing is known as
"human science and human care". This paper focuses on caring developed by caroline and
Watson were assessed from an Islamic perspective. Caring assessed from an Islamic
perspective will be tested to assess the psychological comfort of the patient. Psychological
comfort of patients in a comfortable assessed value from the Islamic perspective.
Keywords: caring, comfortable, Islamic, Quran, spiritua
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HALLUCINATIONS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCH
Get PDFIntroduction :The world, approximately 450 millions people suffer from mental disorders.
Mental disorders have become serious problem in the world. There are at least one of four
people in this world experience mental disorder. Hallucinations are a symptom of mental
disorder. Impacts that can be caused by patients who have hallucinations are losing control of
themselves. In this situation patient may commit suicide, kills another person (homicide), even
damaging the environment. Avoiding such impacts requires knowledge of any factors
associated with hallucinations. The aim of this study is to see the extent of hallucinations in the
world especially factors associated with hallucinations. Methods: Searching journal articles
using multiple databases electronically with: Proquest, ScienceDirect, DOAJ, Sagepub,
Medline and Google Scholar. Time limit that used is a journal published from 2013 until 2017.
Result: The result of this Systematic Review is inequality technique (heterogenesis), but the
different is not overly influence (significant), because all factors included hallucinations
obviously, so the results are more varied. Conclusion: The findings of the study that examined
found that factors associated with hallucinations can be obtained from the individual itself and
environment.
Keywords: factor, Hallucination, Mental healt
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW EFFECTIVITY OF BANANA (MUSA) AS ANTIDIABETIC AGENT ON MICE
Get PDFIntroduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of degenerative diseases which the number
keeps increasing and can be found around the world. In Indonesia, Riskesdas data shows that
there were an increase of Diabetes prevalence in Indonesia from 5,7% in 2007 to 6,9% or
around 9.1 million in 2013. The management of diabetes can be done pharmacologically or
non-pharmacologically. Banana (Musa) is one of abundant plants that can be easily found,
especially in Asia. Banana is believed to gave antidiabetic property. The aim of this reserach
was to understand the effect of banana in treating hyperglycemia. Methods: The research
journals reviewed in this systematic review were research from 2013 to 2016. Most of the
research is performed on animals. Journal search using search engine, such as ProQuest,
GOOGLE SCHOLAR, SCIENCE DIRECT. Results: All research journals found that banana
can be used as antidiabetic Conclusion: Generally, banana (Musa) is effective to be
antidiabetic agent on diabetic test animals. Yet, further research is needed for the effectivity of
banana’s antidiabetif agent on human, and homogenity of the research types and research
materials.
Keywords: Musa, Diabetes Mellitus, Antidiabetic, Mic
THE EFFECT OF DEMONSTRATION METHOD ON THE ABILITY TO CARE FOR NON-ULCER DIABETIC FOOT OF PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS (DM)
Get PDFIntroduction: Along with the increase of the number of persons with Diabetes in the world, by
2032 a surge of diabetic foot problems will also occur (PERKENI, 2011). Through preventive
measures on how to care for diabetic foot training using demonstration method, those diabetic
foot problems upsurge can be minimized. The objective of this research is to study the impact
of demonstration method on the ability to care for non-ulcer diabetic foot of patients with type
2 Diabetes Mellitus. Method: This research used the quasi-experimental method with one
group pretest-posttest design. The data were analyzed using paired t-test. Thirty respondents
were taken as samples; all are members of Persadia (Indonesia Diabetes Association) of the
Local General Hospital of Gemolong unit. The majority of the samples were females (86.7%),
aged 46-65 (66.6%), and their highest educational level was secondary high-school (40.0%).
Result: The result of the research shows a significant value p=0.000, which indicates that there
is an effect of the demonstration method on the ability to care for non-ulcer diabetic foot of
patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Conclusion: The research recommended diabetic
persons to apply early detection for abnormalities in their feet prior to the wounds by performing
preventive foot maintenance to reduce the incidences of diabetic foot ulcer complications.
Keywords: Demonstration method, the ability to care for diabetic foot, persons with type 2
diabetes mellitus non-ulce
FAMILY ENVIRONMENT AND PUBLIC (SOCIAL), INDEPENDENCE ELDERLY, THE ACHIEVEMENT OF WELFARE OF ELDERLY
Get PDFIntroduction: Elderly was part of the growth and development process. The existence of
physical deterioration and social changes lead to dependency on the activity of its sovereignty.
Elderly who were accustomed for having the activity will be more independent than the elderly
who were in dependency. Family environment in the form of family support and community
support, can affect the condition of the elderly well-being. Elderly are part of the family, which
was expected to provide support in the achievement of physical well-being. Whereas the elderly
themselves, because of decreasing process in the physical, psychological, social and mental
ability, resulted in a lessening in the role and status of the elderly in the family. This study aims
to determine the relationship between the family and society, the independence of the elderly
with the elderly well-being. Method: Descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach was
used in recent study. Samples include 400 elderly and families in Surabaya with Multistage
Random Sampling technique. Collecting data using interviews and observation. Confirmatory
Factor Analysis was used in the data analysis. Result: The result showed that family
environment that supports the well-being of the elderly was an environment that provides
opportunities for elderly to participate in daily activities, family support which given in the
achievement of the elderly well-being were the instrumental support in the form of fulfilling
the daily needs, harmonious home environment; emotional support in the form of trust in the
family, a sense of care to the elderly. Results of the data analysis showed the value of the social
environment, loading factor 0,51; R2 = 0.72, and self independency-loading factor of 0.36; R2
= 2:35. Chi-square 21.79, p-value = 0,2512 RMSEA = 0.002. Conclusion: It showed that the
family and the community environment with the provision of family support, independence
having a significant influence on the elderly well-being. The role of nurses was important to
raise families and the elderly, so that the health, well-being and quality of life of the elderly can
properly be met.
Keywords: family support, the welfare of the elderl
POISONING DUE TO PESTICIDE SPRAYING VIEWED FROM PERSONAL HYGIENE AND LONG EXPOSURE TO ONION FARMERS IN SUMBERJO NGANJUK
Get PDFIntroduction: Pesticide poisoning is the influx of chemicals into the human body through
direct contact, inhalation, ingestion and absorption, causing negative effects to the body.
Poisoning can occur due to the influx of excessive pesticides or for ignoring safety procedures,
health and safety and working equipment are inadequate. The purpose of this study to
determine the effect of personal hygiene and long exposure to poisoning due to pesticide
spraying on onion farmers in the village of Sumberjo, the District of Gondang, the Regency of
Nganjuk. Methods: The design study is observational with cross sectional approach. The
population in the study was all members of farmers 150 farmers with 109 respondents sample
simple random sampling technique. The data collection is using the questionnaire. Results:
The results showed most of the onion farmers have personal hygiene enough categories by 47%
(51 respondents), farmers spraying pesticides with a long exposure of more than 4 hours / day
by 56% (61 respondents), and the farmers who suffered the poisoning was by 42 % (46
respondents). The results of the analysis of ordinal regression test no influence personal
hygiene and long exposure to poisoning due to pesticide spraying by 14.3% to 0.002 p value
<0.05 then H0 is rejected. Conclusion: Pay attention to personal hygiene including the use of
personal protective equipment (PPE) as well as the spraying of pesticides full accordance with
the rules and procedures appropriate security is strongly recommended to farmers to avoid the
danger of pesticide poisoning that can improve the health of onion farmers.
Keywords: onion farmer, pesticide poisoning, personal hygiene, long exposure
EFFECTIVENESS EXERCISES OF SELF-ACCEPTENCE: RELAXATION AND DZIKIR FOR REDUCTION OF BLOOD GLUCOSE DEGREE TO THE PATIENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2
Get PDFIntroduction: Diabetes mellitus in the heterrogeneous difference that mark by the reduction of
blood glucose or hyperglukemia. The numeral incident of diabetes mellitus type 2 still high in
the Burneh Health Centre. The purpose of this research is to make some analysis the side effect
for exercises of self-acceptence : relaxation and dzikir for reduction of blood glucose degree to
the patients of diabetes mellitus type 2 in the Burneh Health Centre, Bangkalan Regency.
Method: The research is the kind of experiment research with Design Quasy Experimental
Pretest-Posttest with control group. The population in this research is all the patients of diabetes
mellitus type 2 in the Burneh Health Centre, Bangkalan Regency as many 55 people. With the
sample as many as 18 people who selected at random and the result will analysis with use the
test of paired t-test, and the test of independent t-test. Before doing this research, the average
of blood glucose from 9 respondents that is 266,78. While after doing the exercises of selfacceptence
make down become 249,7. Result: In the analysys of paired t-test showed there are
some effects from the exercises self-acceptence for the reduction of blood glucose to the
patients of diabetes mellitus type 2 with the p value = 0,018. Conclusion: The suggestion for
all health’s staffs in the Burneh Health Centre and also for the other health’s in whereever, they
need to demostrate that is in addition to drug therapy, dietary adjustments, and the healthy
lifestyle for the client/patients diabetes mellitus type 2, the training of self-acceptence can also
help in lowering blodd glocose levels in diabetes mellitus type 2 clients.
Keywords: Exercises Of Self-Acceptence: Relaxation and Dzikir, Blood Glucose, Diabetes
Mellitus Type