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Aromatherapy as the Intervention of Anxiety: Systematic Review
Get PDFBackground: Anxiety is a common problem that patients often experience in both the Hospital and the Community. Aromatherapy is used as an intervention to lower anxiety levels cause safely, easily, cheaply and without side effects. There are differences in method, type, dose, duration and technique of aromatherapy intervention so that require further study.Methods: The search of literature from various online databases obtained 10 RCT research journals to be analyzed according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: All of 10 articles significantly decreased anxiety. Inhalation method was used in 9 of 10 studies and 1 study used massage. The essential aromatherapy type of lavender oil or its combination is used in 8 articles (7 significantly decreased anxiety), 1 using bargamot and 1 using satureja. Duration of giving aromatherapy between 5-40 minutes at most 30 minutes (3 studies). A dose of aromatherapy 2 drops in 5 studies. Provision of intervention 1 times most used (5 studies), most intervention is 12 times (1 study). The longest intervention time is 4 weeks (2 studies).Conclusions: Generally recommend the use of lavender aromatherapy (lavandula angustifolia) intervention through inhalation method with a dose of 2 drops within 30 minutes to effectively decrease the anxiet
Efectivity Clinical Supervision In Integrated Patient Development Records Of Compliance And Nursing Performance: Systematic Review
Get PDFIn Indonesia the model of nursing clinical supervision at the hospital is not as clear as what and how its implementation. Supervision is an effort undertaken in the context of monitoring accompanied by the provision of guidance, mobilization or motivation and direction involving many practitioners providing health services such as doctors, nurses, midwives, nutritionists, pharmacists, therapists, etc. and can involve various units of work and service which are in the integrated care record that is in the medical record.
Literature searches are performed in major databases such as proquest, sciencedirect, doaj, sagepub, medline, and google scholar with time limits used in January 2008 to December 2018. A total of fifteen studies raised in this study, which is almost the same that is how to carry out clinical supervision in improving the compliance and performance of nurses in each population. From fifteen randomly selected respondents chose
respondents. In order to ensure better compliance and performance of nurses in documentation of integrated
patient development records, quality clinical supervision is needed in accordance with needs and problems in the inpatient room so as to improve the quality of documentation of integrated patient development records to support the achievement of optimal health services
Effect of Oral Hygiene in Improving The Health of Elderly People : A Systematic Review
Get PDFIntroduction: Oral hygiene is very important in maintaining systemic infection in the elderly who have health problems such as stroke, diabetes mellitus, osteoporosis, and others. Oral hygiene can be maintained by regular oral hygiene in both healthy and sick conditions. Some conditions that may affect oral hygiene in elderly include socio-economic status, in improving oral health in elderly interventions can be done, among others, with oral mechanical and modern hygiene. Aim: systematic review to explain oral hygiene practices in the elderly towards improving heath of the elderly, by studying related factors and analyzing interventions
that can improve oral hygiene practice. Methods: This writing using systematic review design. The data used are obtained from ProQuest and Science direct. Search done using keyword oral hygiene, in elderly. Result: of the 1229 articles obtained were then screened according to the criteria and only 15 articles were used, the research includes hospitals, nursing homes and communities. Articles obtained by RCT and Crosssectional
design. Conclusion: The practice of oral hygiene in the elderly is influenced by several factors, several modifications of intervention are needed to improve oral hygiene and oral hygiene practices. Oral hygiene is associated with the quality of life of the elderly
The Degradation of Cortisol in Coronary Heart Patients ReceivingIslamic Nursing Care: A Pilot Study
Get PDFIslamic nursing care provides a nursing service intended for worship, based on the Qur'an and Hadith to
reach the blessings of Allah SWT. This study aims to analyze the influence of Islamic nursing care towards
psycho-spiritual comfort and cortisol of coronary heart patients. The research design was pre-experimented
with a control group designs only as post-test design. The population of the study are heart patients in
hospital wards. A sample of 20 respondents was selected using a consecutive sampling technique.
Independent variables are the Islamic Nursing Care and the dependent variable is the psycho-spirituality of
coronary heart patients. Psycho-spiritual data were measured using a questionnaire and the patients’ levels
of cortisol. Analysis was conducted using independent t-test statistics with the significance level α <0,05.
Results showed that Islamic nursing care influenced the psycho-spirituality of coronary heart patients with a
p value = 0,036. There was no effect of Islamic nursing care on cortisol levels of coronary heart patients
with p = 0.688 (α ≥ 0.05). The mean of the cortisol treatment group decreased compared to the control
group. Islamic nursing care enhances psycho-spiritual comfort and lowers coronary heart patients' cortisol.
Psycho-spiritual heart patients in subsequent studies should be observed in detail for clinical signs, such as
electrocardiography and biomarkers
Mendorong program Indonesia sehat melalui peningkatan konpetensi profesional dan penguatan profesionalisme perawat di kabupaten Sampang-Madura
Get PDFIntroduction: Sampang is one of the districts in East Java that has many problems faced, especially in the health sector. With a population of 947,614 inhabitants, Sampang facing the issue of professionalism of health workers, nurses 'career paths, high prevalence of Tuberculosis, and high incidence of
disasters (floods) in Sampang Regency that require nurses' readiness and ability in an emergency situation. Nurses as the frontline of health services are required to be able to demonstrate their professionalism through the effectiveness and success of the actions taken. This activity aimed to increase professionalism and encourage nurses to improve their competence through continuing education and training.
Method: Faculty of Nursing Universitas Airlangga in collaboration with the Sampang Health Departement held conference and workshop on the topics: (1) nurse professionalism: assessment of legal aspects and nursing ethics; (2) nurse career paths; (3) comprehensive treatment of tuberculosis includes bio-psycho-socio-spiritual; (4) wound care; and (5) update on basic life support based on the 2015 AHA Guidelines. The target was 152 nurses at the primary health care in the working area of the Sampang District Health Office who are selected and identified according to the competencies. The activities were carried out during the period of July-August 2018.
Result: A series of education and training programs produced output in the form of increasing knowledge and attitudes about nurse professionalism and career paths, increasing knowledge and attitudes about handling Tuberculosis patients, and increasing nurses' competence in wound care and BLS (Basic Life Support).
Discussion: In the future, sustainable education and training activities are needed for nurses and other health workers in accordance with the latest developments in science and health technology to create professional nurses/health workers who encourage the achievement of the Healthy Indonesia progra
The experiences of grandparents raising grandchildren in Indonesia
Get PDFPurpose – The raising of grandchildren by grandparents is a global phenomenon, and it is common in Indonesia. This is because parents are often unable or unwilling to raise their own children. However, the debate around “grandparenting” is still limited in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to gain a better understanding of the experience and views of grandparents on “grandparenting.”
Design/methodology/approach – The methodology employed was qualitative and informed by phenomenology. The authors conducted in-depth interviews with 13 grandparents who were raising their grandchildren who were under five years old. The data were analyzed using thematic content analysis.
Findings – 5 main themes and 13 subthemes emerged from the analysis of the data. The themes were responses, strategies for overcoming negative responses, the grandparents’ role, the reason for raising grandchildren, and the cultural aspect of “grandparenting” in Java. All of the grandparents enjoyed their roles as grandparents. They felt that they helped fulfill their grandchildren’s physical and educational needs.
Social implications – The experience of raising a grandchild can be both positive and negative, depending on the cultural aspects in the Java and the family as a whole system. Grandparents require healthcare and informal support to maintain their well-being.
Originality/value – This paper provides new insights into “grandparenting” closely related to social and
cultural aspect within the community. Grandparents enjoy being a part of the Javanese tradition. The supportive role of grandparents in Indonesia is important. However, older adults need to balance the role of “grandparenting” and rest time so that they remain healthy and happ
Analysis of Patient Dependence Level Based on Triage Classification
Get PDFThe nursing systemwas defined or structured based on self-care needs and the client's ability to perform self- care, so nursing was formed when nurses use their ability to define, design and provide care to clients, both individuals and groups. The application of triage consists of rapidly classifying cases of injury cases based on the severity of their injuries and their survival opportunities through immediate medical intervention. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of dependence of patient based on the triage classification in the Emergency Instalation of RSK Mojowarno. Method of this study was analytic description with cross- sectional study. The population of all patients hospitalized through the Emergency Instalation, sample counted 63 patients. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. The results of study revealed that from 63 respondents there were 9 respondents (14%) at first priority with total care dependency level, and there were 18 respondents (29%) on the second priority with partial care dependency level, 28 respondents (45%) on the third priority with minimal care dependency level. From the data was known that most elderly people were 28 respondents (45%) have minimal dependence level on the third priority.At the Emergency Instalationof RSK Mojowarno the most patient was elderly people who had minimal dependency level on the third priorit
Effect of School-Based Interventions in the Prevention of Child and Adolescent Obsesity to Behavioral Health, Physical Activity, and Body Mass Index: A Systematic Review
Get PDFBackground: Prevalence of obesity in Indonesia in children aged 5-12 years by 18.8%, 13-15 years of
10.8%, and 16-18 years of 7.3%. School based Intervention is one of the interventions that have been widely used to prevent obesity in children and adolescents. This study identifies the effectiveness of school-based intervention programs on physical activity, body mass index, and health behavior. Methods: Search articles through database: Scopus, Proquest, ScienceDirect, and PubMed. The year limit used is 5 years (year 2013 -
2017). Results: There are fifteen selected journal articles from 11,723 journal articles found. Conclusions: This systematic review generally recommends school-based interventions with multi-component that are classroom curricula, school environment support, family involvement, fun programs (playing computer, jogging) and regular health education to prevent obesity in children and adolescents that involve multiple parties. However, it should be done more and more research by using RCT with good preparation and cooperation with all elements in the implementation and implementation of the program
Effects Of Electrical Stimulation On Swallowing Function In Stroke Patients With Dysphagia: A Systematic Review
Get PDFBackground: The most common cause of chronic dysphagia is stroke. Dysphagia can lead to malnutrition,
feeding-tube dependence, aspiration pneumonia, social isolation and even death. Administration of
swallowing therapy may improve swallowing and thereby reduce the risk of dysphagia but effect of electrical
stimulation is still unclear. The objective of this study is to asses the efficacy and safety of electrical
stimulation on swallowing function in stroke patients with dysphagia by systematic review and followed the
PRISMA statement guidelines.Method: Scopus, PubMed, Proquest, and Science Direct database with limited
year 2012 – 2018 were search for the relevant keyword. All included studies were access base on (1)
randomized controled trial, (2) experimental study. Results: Nine article reported that electrical stimulation include neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) using VitalStim or AMPCARE effective swallowing programme), pharyngeal electrical stimulation (Phagenyx) increase significantly swallowing function in stroke with chronic or acute dysphagia Conclusion: Interventions electrical stimulation can be used as safety
treatment method in stroke patient with acute or chronic dysphag