Airlangga University

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    1167 research outputs found

    Evaluation of Discharge Planning Implementation in Pamekasan Hospital

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    Background: Discharge planning is a systematic planning process begun from patient admission until discharge from hospital. Nowadays, discharge planning done by nurses has been very limited in check up information and was given in predischarge only. The objective of this study was to identify the implementation of discharge planning. Method: An explanative descriptive with cross sectional was employed in this study. Population was all nurses in Mohammad Noer hospital and As Syifa hospital Pamekasan, sample comprised of 102 respondents, determined using purposive sampling. Result: The result showed that 62 respondents (60,78%) was less in discharge planning when the patients is hospitalized, 65 respondents (63,73%) was less in discharge planning during the patients in caring and 54 respondents (52,94%) was enough in implementing discharge planning. Conclusion: The findings indicate a recomendation for nursing staff to arrange the manual procedure for implementation of discharge planning and held a training about professional nursing care model

    Relationship of Working Stress with the Performance of ICU Nurse in Hospital Tk. II dr. Soepraoen Malang

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    The nurse in the ICU office has a very high risk of being exposed to work stress, because the ICU nurse has a big duty and responsibility to keep the patient's condition with terminal condition. Nurses who experience stress will lead to poor nurse performance, especially in providing nursing action. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of work stress with the performance of ICU nurses at Tk.II Hospital dr. Soepraoen Malang. This type of research uses correlational correlational research design using cross sectional approach. The sample will be used by all nurses at Tk Hospital. II dr.Soepraoen Malang which amounted to 20 people obtained using total sampling. Data analysis used in this research is by using spearman rank correlation. Based on the research data obtained a correlation of -0,800 with a significant 0,000 so it is said there is a relationship of work stress with the performance of ICU nurses at Tk Hospital. II dr. Soepraoen Malang. Coefficient value in the study of -0,800 so that the strength of work stress relationship with the performance of ICU nurses at Tk Hospital. II dr. Soepraoen Malang is very strong. Coefficient value is negative so that the lower the work stress the higher the performance of the nurse. Based on the research the ICU nurse is able to cope with work stress well in order to avoid work accident especially in giving nursing action to the patient

    Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Terimfesi HIV/AIDS

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    Puji Syukur kehadirat Alloh Swt, atas rahmat dan kehadirat-Nya,Buku Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Terimfeksi HIV/AIDS Edisi 2 ini terbit.Buku ini terdiri atas 10 buah,meliputi bahasan mengenai:(1) model Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien HIV/AIDS (2) Patofisiologi HIV/AIDS,(3) kreteria Diagnostik HIV/AIDS, (4) Manfaat Konseling dan tes pada pasien HIV/AIDS (5) Universal Precaution (6)Peran Perawat pada Terapi ARV (7) Peran Perawat pada pemenuhan Nutrisi pasien HIV/AIDS, (8) Manfaat Olahraga bagi pasien HIV (9) Asuhan Pada Ibu dan Anak dengan HIV/AIDS, serta (10) isu Etik dan Hukum Perawatan Pasien HIV/AIDS. Pembahasan dalam setiap bab disesuaikan dengan rekomendasi perawatan HIV/AIDS terbaru serta berbagai hasil serta dalam bidang terkait. hal ini dilakukan agar perawatan HIV terus mengikuti perkembangan zaman dan sesuai dengan hasil riset terbaik. Dengan demikian, intervensi keperawatan yang terdapat dalam buku ini dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara ilmiah dan merupakan tindakan yang terbaik. Kami menyadari buku inimasih banyak kekurangan dan kelemahan .Kami mengharapkan masukan yang membangun agar buku ini dapat bermanfaat bagi mahasiswa dan Praktisi Keperawatandi Indonesia. Selamat menggunakan buku ini dan semoga menmbah wawasan keilmuan pembaca dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatanpada pasien terimfeksi HIV/AId

    Comparative Effectiveness of Internet Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (iCBT-I) With and Without Therapist Support: Systematic Review

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    Insomnia is a health problems for adults and require long-term medication treatment. Internet based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (iCBT-I) was developed as a potential alternative therapy. This systematic review aims to compare the effectiveness of iCBT-I with and without therapist support in reducing insomnia symptoms in adult participants (18 Years old). In accordance with PRISMA guidelines, we systematically reviewed ProQuest, Scopus, Ebsco, Cinahl, and ScienceDirect for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing iCBT-I with and without therapist support in patients with primary or comorbid insomnia. Trials had to report quantitative sleep outcomes (e.g. sleep latency) in order to be included in the analysis. Extracted results included quantitative sleep outcomes, as well as psychological outcomes and adverse effects when available. The results is indicate that iCBT-I performed with the help of therapist was able to provide more significant results in advanced insomnia symptoms compared with iCBT-I without the help of a therapist. Thus, Supported iCBT-I is more effective than without support in reducing insomnia. Primary care providers should consider iCBT-I with therapist support as a first-line treatment option for insomnia in the futur

    Zea Mays L to The Decreasing Blood Glucose Levels in Animal Trial (Rat) with Diabetes Mellitus: Systematic Review

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    Background: Diabetes millitus (DM) is one of chronic disease that require long treatments, highly cost treatment, in addition DM prevalence rate is increased continuously. Pharmacological therapy given to DM patients has not been able to guarantee cure to DM patients such as Zea Mays L is know as one of traditional herbal medicine in China which has many traits such as hypoglycemic, anti tumor, anti oxidant, etc. Method: This systematic review begins with the selection of topic, then determines keywords to search the journals from various databases such as Google Scholar, ProQuest, Pub Med, Science Direct, Journal Of Nursing Science, and National Journal. Limited from 2009 to 2017, the English keywords use are “Zea mays L”, “corn silk”, “corn silk for diabetic”, “diabetic and herbal”. Result: From 16 journal conducted review the number of samples vary between 20 to 80 animals trials that have been treated with various corn silk extract and can be used as herbal therapy alternative to decrease blood glucose levels in animal trial (rat) with DM. Conclusion: Zea mays L is very significant to decrease blood glucose levels in animal trial (rat) with D

    Effect of Isoflavones on Hot Flushes Women Menopause: A Systematic Review

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    Aim: Reviewing the effects of soy isoflavones and red clover isoflavones on the incidence of hot flushes in menopausal women. Method: search articles via database: Proquest, Scopus, and ScienceDirect, Limits of 2007-2017 there are 13 RCT research journals. Results: Of the 13 journals of 10 journals using soy isoflavones intervention, 2 journals used red clover intervention and 1 journal using intervention combinations of soy isoflavones and red clover. Soya isoflavones intervention of 50.7 mg, 90 mg, 80 mg, 100 mg, 70.56 mg, 60 mg, 80 mg, 30 mg genistein and red clover isoflavones as much as 80 mg showed a decrease in the incidence of hot flushes. Soy isoflavones intervention of 35 mg, 70 mg and red clover isoflavones of 37.1 mg / d did not show a decrease in the incidence of hot flushes. Combination interventions of 60.8 mg soy isoflavones and 19.2 mg red clover showed a decrease in the incidence of hot flushes. Conclusion: soy isoflavones and red clover isoflavones have a positive effect on reducing the incidence of hot flushes in postmenopausal women but a similar study is required with larger numbers of samples and corresponding measuring instruments

    EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION TECHNIQUES TO BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS ON PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELITUS ; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

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    Introduction: Type 2 DM is one of the most common chronic diseases that cause death and disability worldwide. Type 2 diabetes has a major impact on society and the health system. People with type 2 diabetes during the year will experience physical and psychological disorders that can increase stress. Stress that occurs will increase the secretion of adrenal hormone and cortisol hormone resulting in increased glucose. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a relaxation technique involving breathing and muscle stretching. This technique is proven to relieve stress. Patients learn to tighten and relax muscles regularly. thus reducing stress and affecting the decrease in glucose. Objective: This systematic review to determine the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation technique on the reduction of blood glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: Source search using Database: Scopus, Proquest, Science Direct, PubMed and Sage limited in 2012 - 2017. Obtained 15 journals that fit the criteria. Results: Based on the review conducted, the systematic review of articles or journals states that Progressive Muscle Relaxation can lower blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: Progressive Muscle Relaxation interventions influence the decrease in blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus

    Effectiveness of Hyperbaric Oxygenation Therapy in the Management of Chronic Diabetic Foot Ulcers : a Systematic Review

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    To assess the efficacy and safety of hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) therapy as adjunctive treatment for diabetic foot ulcers with a systematic review of the literature. The literature review was conducted through Scopus, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library were searched tofind relevant articles published up to April 20, 2012, without restriction as to language or publication status. All controlled trials that evaluated adjunctive treatment with HBO therapy compared with treatment without HBO for chronic diabetic foot ulcers were selected. Based on the results of journal studies, Thirteen trials (a total of 624 patients), including 7 prospective randomized trials, performed between January 1, 1966, and April 20, 2012, were identified as eligible for inclusion in the study. Adverse events associated with HBO treatment were rare and reversible and not more frequent than those occurring without HBO treatment (P¼.37). On the basis of these effects, we believe that quality of life could be improved in selected patients treated with HBO

    English for Nursing Strategies to Encourage Students Achievement in Speaking Skill

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    Introduction: English is one of the international languages that are used by many people in the world and in many areas of everyday life. One of the goals of the English for nursing is to encourage students in understanding and able to speak English when she/ he continue his study in other country. Method: This study used descriptive method with the data collection used two instruments, they were: questionnaire and speaking test. The questionnaire used to know the supporting details of data from the students. Speaking test was given to know the ability of students in speaking English, it used by the drama that played by the students. Result: the frequency distribution from speaking test of students was 75, it did not recommend to replay the learning process because 85% students already got above 60 and the hypothesis of English for nursing strategies to gain the students’ achievement was good, and it was accepted well. Discussion: The strategies of teaching and learning English for nursing material to the 5th grade of Stikes Pemkab Jombang students in the academic year 2017/ 2018 was good and they have good score in speaking English

    The Use of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy for Treatment Surgical Wound Arthroplasty A Systematic Review

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    As the increasing of arthroplasty surgery, the number of complications resulting from this procedure also rises, including delayed surgical wound healing and infection. Revision surgeries are often needed due to wound healing complications. Recently, a dressing technique that uses a vacuum dressing (Negative Pressure Wound Therapy) to promote healing, has been widely used as therapy for many different indications wounds. This study aimed to present the use of negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) in surgical wound healing after arhtroplasty surgery. Scopus, ScienceDirect, and PubMed databases were sistematically searched from 2009 to 2018 of the use NPWT to treatment wounds after arthroplasty surgery. Ten articles that met the inclusion criteria, NPWT used for wound treatment after TAA (total ankle arthroplasty), TKA (total knee arthroplasty), THA (total hip arthroplasty) surgery, were eventually included. We found 8 reports stated that NPWT accelerated wound healing and reduced surgical site infection compared to conventional dressing. The results 5 of 10 studies had lower complication of prolonged wound healing when used NPWT for treatment. The other studies showed NPWT shortened the duration of hospitalization, had no further surgery, decreased area of infection, and concise inflammation process. All the articles included in the review indicated that NPWT have positive effect on wound healing process

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