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Mindfulness-based on Eating Improving Dietetic Measure Outcomes: Systematic Review
Get PDFThe use of mindfulness skill is increasing, its popularity and interest as an intervention appears to be growing. One
of them as an intervention in weight management and eating through mindfulness-based on eating. Various literature explores the effect of mindfulness in general with emotional output and well being. This systematic review will examine the effects of mindfulness-based on eating as a major therapy with output related to diet from various aspects of physical, biochemical, and behavioral result. We identified articles through databases searching: Science Direct, Sage, Proquest, Springerlink, EbscoHost, and Google Scholar published between (2010-2018). Nine articles were analyzed and selected from 843 journal articles found for this systematic review. Most of the studies show that mindfulness-based on eating are recommended for the management of diet programs including improving eating related behavior, and affecting the
biochemical and physical bodies. However, many of these studies have a disadvantage in term of method
and sample size, we suggest to do further research with good preparation in all aspect to determine effectiveness the intervention
MODEL OF REWARD SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT BASED ON PERFORMANCE OF NURSE WORKING SATISFACTION
Get PDFThe growing era of globalization demands quality improvement in all sectors including the healthcare
sector. Nurses are professionals who have an important role in determining the quality of health services. Nursing job sa tisfaction is believed to be the determinant of quality of health service. One source
of motivation for nurse s which is often ignored by the health service provider manager is a reward system. This study aims to determine the effect of reward system on nurse job satisfaction. This research uses systematic review research design. The literature used in this study is published in ProQuest, and EBSCO in2013- 2018 with selected keywords. The Quality of the literatures are analyzed by using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP). Based on the literature, the reward system includes giving incentives, praise and appreciation can increase job satisfaction (p value: 0,011). Opportunities forpromotion (p value: 0,041), and self-development opportunities (p value: 0,041) also improve job
satisfaction. Working relationship is the most dominant factor in determining nurse job satisfaction than other factors. A good working relationship provides a comfortable climate and a sense of togetherness in working. Reward system proved to have an effect on nurse job satisfaction in health service
Relaxation Techniques for Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A Systematic Review
Get PDFBackground: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease where there are limited blood flow in the airway that is not completely reversible and progressive. It also characterized by a pulmonary inflammatory process that can develop into a systemic disorders. Untreated COPD patients may experience with a respiratory failure and further death. As a result of disease progression, COPD patients may experience with a decreasing physical ability and may lack of the personal control over activities of daily livings, and even eventually isolate themselves. The impact of COPD on the physical and emotional aspects of life can cause disability and mood disorders. This in turn, affects the quality of life, so it may need some relaxation techniques to overcome them. Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine effectiveness of relaxation techniques for patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Method: The study used a systematic review that begins with a PICO framework. Data were collected from ten selected articles from various databases, which are Science Direct, Ebscohost, and Proquest databases. Result: This study provided positive benefits for respiratory function and psychological well-being. Conclusion:
Relaxation techniques are proved to positively affect the psychological well-being and respiratory function.
From this study, it can be suggested that the health care provider should maintain relaxation techniques to
manage patients with COPD
The effectiveness of yoga on blood glucose and anxiety reduction in T2DM clients: A Systematic Review
Get PDFDiabetes Mellitus occurs globally. According to WHO, in 2016 it was predicted that 422 million adults suffered from Diabetes Mellitus and the number increased very fast. IDF publication in 2013 revealed that 381 million people suffered from diabetes and the number is expected to double by 2030. This could strike the health and economic sectors. Yoga interventions as a promising alternative to T2DM workshop, This systematic review is to study yoga on decreased blood glucose levels and anxiety. We conducted a standard search on relevant databases for the effectiveness of yoga interventions to decrease blood glucose and anxiety levels. The results of this systematic review indicate that yoga is proven to lower blood sugar and anxiety levels. Yoga is one of society's choice besides economical also can be done anywhere and yoga
practice that should be accompanied by a trained yoga instructor. Data extraction in standard tools, done on
a regular basis. The initial search was 525 potentially relevant quotes. After filtering out titles and abstracts,
30 full-text articles are further assessed, 15 retained for review. The effect size associated with yoga
interventions will be selected later. The Review of these conditions will provide knowledge of the effectiveness of yoga on sugar and anxiety levels in T2DM
Development of the Mind-Body-Spiritual Nursing Care Model (MBS) for Coronary Heart Disease Patients
Get PDFIntroduction: Patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) may experience various physical, psychological or spiritual issues. A holistic mind-body spiritual nursing care (MBS) model is needed to help patients' cope with the issues. This study aimed to develop an MBS nursing care model for CHD patients. Method: The study employed a crossectional design with 110 CHD patients participated in the study. Respondents were asked to fill out questionnaires to gather the required data. Criteria for respondent selection were Moslem, aged 40-75 year, medical diagnosis of CHD, and haemodynamically stable. The independent variables were focal, contextual and residual stimuli, while the dependent variables were coping and spirituality. Data were analyzed using partial least square. Results: The results show that the mind-body-spiritual nursing care formed focal stimuli. Spirituality is formed by focal, contextual, residual stimuli and coping style. Nursing care significantly affects spirituality, shown by T-statistics of 6.795. Spirituality can be explained by patience, endeavour toward wellness, and offer the results only to the God by 72%, while the rest is explained by other factors. Conclusion: MBS nursing care model has a strong relationship with spirituality. This model needs to be applied in a further research to see its effectiveness in improving spirituality and expression of cardiovascular risk inflammatory markers
Structural Model for Public Health Nurses’ Performance in the Implementation of Family Nursing Based on Nursing Relational Capital
Get PDFBackground: The family nursing care model developed in this research integrates Nursing Intellectual Capital (NIC)
theory, goal attainment theory and Family Centered Nursing (FCN). Good nurse performance in performing family
nursing care will influence the family's independence in caring for sick family members. The aim of study want to
develop structural model for improving the performance of public health nurses (PHN) in the implementation of family
health nursing (FHN) based on nursing relational capital (NRC).
Method: An observasional analytic study conducted to measure performance 110 of PHN in Surabaya City of Indonesia
with multistage random sampling. Structural questionnaires were used to measure nursing structural capital, nursing
human capital, client factors, family, nursing relational capital, and the performance of the nurses. Data analysis used descriptive analytic, testing model partial least square (PLS) software. Fit model was obtained through the goodness of fit. Results: The structural model developed in this study is very strong with a GoF value of 0.460. The results of the first stage of research reveal that the structural model testing (outer model) of all indicators which are nursing structural capital, nursing human capital, client factor, family, nursing relational capital and performance have a value of loading factor > 0.5. The path diagram analysis on all exogenous variables obtained t-statistic > from t-table, except for structural
capital nursing to nursing relational capital with t-statistic 0.178 < t-table equal to 1.96.
Conclusion and Recommendation: The theory of nursing intellectual capital, goal attainment theory and family center nursing theory form the model of FHN can improve the implementation of family nursing care. The implementation of
this model needs support from policy makers and cross-program cooperation in public health center. Therefore, PHN can improve the implementation of FHN
Analysis of the stressor and coping strategies of adolescents with dysmenorrhoea
Get PDFIntroduction: Every woman has a different menstrual experience. However, many encounter menstruation
alongside disorders that cause discomfort, such as pain felt during menstruation called dysmenorrhoea. One of the factors that influence the occurrence of primary menstrual pain is the psychological factor of stress. Objective: This study aimed to identify the strategies used to overcome dysmenorrhoea in young women. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design and a simple random sampling technique. The calculation result involved 132 samples. The independent variables were personal stressors, environmental stressors,and coping strategies. The dependent variable was dysmenorrhoea. The data was collected using a questionnaire that was tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used a multiple linear regression test with a significance level α≤0.05.Results: The results showed that the personal stressors related to the age aspect were associated with
dysmenorrhoea (p=0.002), and that the age of menarche was associated with dysmenorrhoea (p=0.023). Environmental stressors within the aspect of workload had a correlation with dysmenorrhoea (p=0.009), and interpersonal relationships had a correlation with dysmenorrhoea (p=0.015). Coping strategies, particularly emotionally-focused coping also had a relationship with dysmenorrhoea (p=0.019). Conclusion: Biological age and age of menarche are two of the causes of personal stress for young women.
Academic stress is also one of the highest causes of stress in adolescent girls. The demands of academic achievements, interactions with peers, bad teachers and pressuring parents can result in adolescents experiencing stress, resulting in the physical health effect of dysmenorrhoea during menstruation. If adolescents cannot find a good method coping, the risk of dysmenorrhoea will be higher
The role of a healthy-eating educational module during Ramadan in a community health centre
Get PDFA large number of adult Muslims fast during the month of Ramadan, including many people with type 2 diabetes. There are major changes in dietary pattern and medication
consumption during this month and patients are therefore at risk of complications, such as hypoglycaemia and hyperglycaemia. This study evaluates the impact of an educational module and individual follow up on adherence to a healthy diet, medication use and glucose levels during Ramadan in a community setting
Correlation of Coping Mechanisms Towards Fulfillment Capabilities Daily Activities of Elderly
Get PDFAlong to the aging process, the elder got kinds of problem such as physical, psychological, social and spiritual. Coping mechanism is a method used by someone especially the elder to cope with their problems or tasks such as their Activity Daily Living (ADL) or basic activity that routinely did by the elder independently or with another person help. This study aim to know the correlation between coping mechanism towards to
fulfillment the elder daily activities using cross-sectional study design with 132 respondents. The result showed that 95,4% elderly use adaptive coping mechanism, whose have independent ability are 87,3% from them. 14,6% elderly use maladaptive coping mechanism and whose dependent are 66,7% from them. Based
on the result of range spearman test obtained correlation coefficient value is 0.502 with significancy value is
0.000. This result indicate that there is a significant correlation and quite close between coping mechanism
and elderly ability to fill their daily activities. Problem or tasks encountered by the elder affect to their
coping. The elderly are expected to use the coping adaptively to solve the problem, so the ability to fulfill
daily activities can be carried out and fulfilled optimally
Effect Of Pursed Lips Breathing for Peak Expiratory Flow Rate, Oxygen Saturation, Dynamic Hyperinflation : Systematic Review
Get PDFBackground : Pursed Lips Breathing is a pulmonary rehabilitation therapy that can reduce peak expiratory
flow rate, mean expiratory flow rate, decrease airway resistance and improve lung elasticity. This systematic
review aims to determine the effect of pursed lip breathing on peak expiratory flow rate, oxygen saturation, dynamic hyperinflation Methods : Information relating to this study was found in several journal databases such as MEDLINE, PubMed, Ebsco, CINAHL, Elsevier ScienceDirect, which are respiratory journals and a collection of research abstracts identified from 2000 to 2017.Results : Pursed lip breathing is an effective
therapy against an increase in PEFR prediction by an average of, oxygen saturation and a decrease in dynamic hyperinflation. Conclusion : Pursed lip breathing is an easy and inexpensive therapy, which may be applicable in solving gas exchange problems and breathing patterns disorder