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Glass in Motion and Motion in Glass - Author's Object with Kinetic Elements
No full textDiplomový projekt Sklo v pohybu a pohyb ve skle zpracovává kinetické možnosti skleněného autorského objektu a paralelní vnitřní pohyb autora v tvůrčím procesu. Zkoumá a objevuje nové využití tradičních výrobních technik ruční kahanové výroby skla ve větším měřítku a zaměřuje se na jejich uplatnění ve volném výtvarném umění. Výstupem této diplomové práce se stal autorský objekt s prvky kinetismu na téma Ticho.Annotation
The thesis project Glass in Motion and Motion in Glass explores the kinetic possibilities of the author's glass object and the inner parallel movement of the author in the creative process. It examines and discovers new uses of traditional handmade glass torch technologies on a larger scale and focuses on their application in free visual art. The outcome of this diploma thesis is an author's object with elements of kineticism on the theme of Silence
Effect of temperature and time on quality of digital transfer printing
No full textCílem bakalářské práce bylo optimalizovat vliv teploty a času na kvalitu transferového digitálního tisku. Jako hodnotící kritérium bylo zvoleno 15 cyklů praní, po kterých transferový digitální tisk nesmí vykazovat žádné poškození. Práce je rozdělena na dvě části teoretickou a praktickou. Teoretická část se zabývá vlastnostmi textilních vláken, technologií transferového digitálního tisku a hydrofobní úpravou. Praktická část se pak zaměřuje na popis použitých materiálů a zařízení, postupy experimentů a vyhodnocení výsledků zkoušky praní. Na základě analýzy výsledků bylo navrženo optimální nastavení teploty a času, které byly následně experimentálně ověřeny.The aim of the bachelor thesis was to optimize the effect of temperature and time on the quality of digital transfer printing. As an evaluation criterion, 15 washing cycles were chosen, after which the transfer digital print must not show any damage. The thesis is divided into two parts theoretical and practical. The theoretical part deals with the properties of textile fibres, transfer digital printing technology and hydrophobic treatment. The practical part focuses on the description of the materials and equipment used, the experimental procedures and the evaluation of the washing test results. Based on the analysis of the results, the optimal temperature and time settings were proposed and then experimentally verified
Study of knitted fabrics from regenerated cellulose fibers in order to design a new product for the Medcover brand
No full textTato bakalářská práce se věnuje výběru správného potahu na polštář značky Medcover. Tento výrobce mě oslovil s návrhem spolupráce při vývoji nového typu zdravotního polštáře. Jejich dodavatel jim nabídl nový typ pleteniny, obsahující podíl speciálního typu vláken vyráběných pod značkou UMORFIL. Značka s tímto materiálem není seznámena, a kromě něj má na výběr ze tří dalších pletenin. Tato práce zkoumá rozdíly mezi čtyřmi pleteninami z různých typů celulózových vláken. V rámci literární rešerše je věnována pozornost celulózovým textilním vláknům, jejich modifikaci a seznámení se s technologií UMORFIL ?. Dále se také věnuje vývoji produktu z hlediska marketingu. V experimentální části jsou naměřeny vybrané vlastnosti (žmolkovitost, prodyšnost a tuhost) potahových pletenin s podílem různých celulózových vláken.This bachelor's thesis is devoted to choose the right Medcover pillow cover. This brand approached me with a proposal for cooperation in the development of a new type of health pillow. Their supplier offered them a new type of knitted fabric, containing a proportion of a special type of fiber produced under the UMORFIL? brand. The brand is not familiar with this material, and in addition to it, it has a choice of three other knitwear. This work examines the differences between four knitted fabrics made from different types of cellulosic fibers. As part of the literature search, attention is paid to cellulose textile fibers, their modification and familiarization with the UMORFIL technology. It also deals with product development from the point of view of marketing. In the experimental part, selected properties (pilling, breathability and stiffness) of cover knits with a proportion of different cellulose fibers are measured
Driving economic inclusion: Analyzing the participation of individuals with disabilities
Get PDFThe population with disabilities constitutes the largest minority group in the labour market, facing social and organizational barriers. The ambiguous nature of employment support provisions and the lack of unified vocational activation systems hinder their economic participation. This study reviews existing literature and examines the effectiveness of support programmes, and discusses the employment challenges faced by disabled individuals. The research emphasizes the need for coordinated national guidelines and highlights disparities across Central and Eastern European countries. The objective of this study was to analyze the economic activity of individuals with disabilities in micro, small, medium, and large enterprises in Poland. The study was conducted using the CAWI method (computer assisted web interview). The questionnaires were sent and completed online. The study found that individuals with severe disabilities may face greater challenges in accessing resources to support their own sole proprietorship (8.33%) in the labour market, compared to entrepreneurs with moderate (66.67%) and light (25%) disabilities. Furthermore, only 2.56% of individuals with physical disabilities are employed in micro-enterprises, with 32.08% being professionally inactive. This study identifies significant factors that contribute to the active participation of disabled individuals in the workforce, particularly in the Wielkopolska region, which was chosen as a case study. The results of the survey indicate a preference for enterprises without a high proportion of disabled employees. The factors influencing disabled individuals’ participation in the workforce include age, education, and professional activity. The improvement of the system should take into account company size, disability level, job assessment tools, and the use of job coaches. Incentives should not be based on disability status. The findings from this study have the capacity to inform about changes in SME job creation and enhance professional activity for people with disabilities
The Children in Need in Postwar Macedonia (1944–1950)
Get PDFThe article examines the educational and social needs of children in the devastated and impoverished People’s Republic of Macedonia (Narodna Republika Makedonija – NRM) as one of the constituent units of the yugoslav Federation (Federativna Narodna Republika yugoslavia – FNRJ) in the first years after the end of World War II. The focus is primarily given on the measures and activities that the Macedonian policy makers undertook in the areas of education and social protection of children and the changes their implementation brought in children’s life. Based on the study of a large number of legal acts and other primary sources, the various aspects of the democratization of education and social care in the new postwar political context are examined: expansion of the school network, access to educational and social institutions and services for all children, recognition of the right to education in the mother tongue, establishment of pre-school education, special education and the protection of vulnerable children. The research interest is also focused on the needs of a large number of children refugees, mostly Macedonians, who were evacuated during the civil war in Greece from its northern parts and sent to the socialist states in the Balkans and in Eastern Europe. Most of them were housed in yugoslavia and especially in Macedonia, which in 1948 became the largest transit center and shelter for thousands of children in need. Based largely on archival material and testimonies of child refugees, the article sheds light on the process of evacuation of children, their life in children’s homes throughout Macedonia and the endeavors of the state to meet their needs for shelter, food, education and normal life
Development of Gross Motor Skills in Preschool Children Using the Swedish Bench
No full textBakalářská práce se zabývá rozvojem hrubé motoriky u dětí v předškolním věku. Je rozdělena na teoretickou a praktickou část. V teoretické části je charakterizován pojem motorika a pojem předškolního dětství. V praktické části je vytvořena metodická
příručka aktivit týkající se rozvoje hrubé motoriky s využitím švédské lavičky.
Je vytvořen zásobník dvaceti aktivit, který je dělen na lokomoční, nelokomoční a manipulační dovednosti. Každá aktivita je podrobně popsána včetně fotodokumentace. Tyto aktivity byly ověřeny ve vybrané mateřské škole.The bachelor's thesis deals with the development of gross motor skills in children of preschool age. It is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. In the theoretical part, the concept of motor skills and the concept of preschool childhood are characterized. In the practical part, a methodical manual of activities related to gross motor skills using the Swedish bench is created. A stack of twenty activities is created, which is divided into locomotion, non-locomotion and manipulation skills. Each activity is described in detail, including photo documentation. These activities were verified in the selected kindergarten
BUILDING DATABASE IN BALANCING KNITTED GARMENT LINES SOFTWARE IN INDUSTRY
Get PDFThe garment industry is one of the key industries contributing to the economic growth of Vietnam. Industry 4.0 has significantly altered the operational procedures of conventional enterprises. The implementation of technological, digital, and artificial intelligence applications has increased the global efficacy of corporate governance. To successfully assimilate into the regional and global economies, Vietnamese businesses must enhance their management capabilities and maximize both the quantity and quality of their products. In order to achieve this objective, the authors have conducted research to develop a database of sewing line balancing implemented in Assembly Line Balancing software for two common knitted products, namely Polo- Shirts, and T-Shirts. School of Textile-Leather and Fashion, Hanoi University of Science and Technology (HUST) methods compared and evaluated this result of sewing line balancing of 2 Polo-Shirt and T-Shirt products according to the manual, software, and actual calculation method at 3 enterprises: Star Fashion Company Ltd., Regent Garment Factory Ltd., and Hanoi General Textile Garment Joint Stock Company (Hanosimex). Since then, we have completed the sewing line balancing database for Polo-Shirt and T-Shirt products to row sewing lines for cases in which the path of semi-finished products is both straight and zigzag. The findings of this study can be applied to group conjugation lines and suspended lines transporting semifinished goods. The database has been constructed meticulously and standardized to ensure the diversity, richness, and universality of all product technology structure options applicable to garment companies. The database is utilized in the Assembly Line Balancing software developed by the research team; this is an application-oriented research product that will transfer technology to garment enterprises producing knitwear, assisting them in overcoming current challenges. Reasonable production line layout contributes to optimizing existing production conditions, increasing labor productivity and the efficiency of production organization, and laying the groundwork for the application of digital technology
