Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Not a member yet
236 research outputs found
Sort by
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI TERHADAP KESIAPAN PSIKOLOGIS DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA REMAJA PUTRI PRAPUBERTAS DI SD GUGUS V MENGWI
Background: Menarche is the first menstruation out in young women. Menarche occurs in young women who have entered the puberty phase. Often young women are not ready to face menarche, this is due to a lack of information about menstruation and preparations that must be done in the face of menstruation. With conditions that are not ready, young women often feel anxious and fearful, thus disrupting psychology and hindering daily activities. To prepare young women in the face of menarche, it is necessary to provide information correctly and right before teenage poetry enters puberty, the prepubertal period. This information can be provided through health education. through health education, young women are better prepared and not anxious and afraid when experiencing menarche. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of health education on menstruation on psychological readiness in the face of menarche in prepubertal adolescent girls in SD Gugus V Mengwi. Method: This research is a quasy-experimental study, the design of the research used is the Pre-test and Post-test One Group Design that is looking at the differences before and after the intervention. Samples taken were 79 class V students who had not experienced menarche at the SD Gugus V Mengwi V.The sampling technique is total sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. Results : this study indicate that there is an influence of health education about menstruation on psychological readiness in the face of menarche in prepubertal girls in the Gwi Cluster V Elementary School. Conclusion: It is suggested to young women to increase their knowledge, awareness, and concern for the health of their reproductive functions, especially in the face of menarche after being given health education about menarche so that good readiness can be achieved when facing menarche. Keywords: Menarche, Health Education
LINK OJS 3 ARTIKEL "PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI TERHADAP KESIAPAN PSIKOLOGIS DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA REMAJA PUTRI PRAPUBERTAS DI SD GUGUS V MENGWI
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN “CONTRASH BATHING†TERHADAP PENURUNAN SPATISITAS OTOT LENGAN DAN TUNGKAI PADA ANAK DENGAN CEREBRAL PALSY
Abstract: Muscle spasticity, Contrash bathing, Cerebral palsy, Ashworth Scale. CP or cerebral palsy is a condition brain damage in childhood where there is a motor limitations caused by static lesions, non-progressive brain. CP showed abnormalities in muscle tone, causing a disturbance in the form of uncontrolled muscle tension or spasticity so that children are not able to perform functional movements. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of granting contrash bathing or showering in contrast with the water cold temperature (18 degrees Celsius) and the water warm temperatures (38 degrees Celsius) alternately with the duration of a specified time so that the muscles will experience the relaxation or muscle relaxation in the hope of limbs in children can be moved easily. There is the effect of bathing contrash therapy to decrease muscle spasticity in children with cerebral palsy. This study is a quasi-experimental study with two group pre and post test design. The subjects were all patients with CP in Yogyakarta WKCP that meets the criteria of inclusion, exclusion and drop out. The study was conducted for 8 weeks. Data collected were analyzed using SPSS 16.0. The different test within groups measured with Wilcoxon test, and for between groups measured with Mann Whitney test. The significance level was set on 0,05. The Results is the contras bath can reduce spasticity muscles in your arms and legs to cerebral palsy (p = 0.011 and p = 0.025. Keywords: Muscle Spasticity, Contrash Bathing, Cerebral Palsy, Ashworth Scale
LINK OJS 3 ARTIKEL "PENGARUH PEMBERIAN “CONTRASH BATHING” TERHADAP PENURUNAN SPATISITAS OTOT LENGAN DAN TUNGKAI PADA ANAK DENGAN CEREBRAL PALSY
IDENTIFIKASI PERILAKU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI PERILAKU YANG TERENCANAKAN (THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOUR)
Abstract: Attitude, Subjective Norm, Behaviour Control, Family Planning, Behaviour To Undergo Family Planning. This study aims to identify the influences of attitude, subjective norm, behaviour control and intention to attend Family Planning program using Theory of Planned Behaviour. The frame of this theory is tested to analize the influences of the constrution of this study, the understanding of attitude, subjective norm, behaviour control, intention to attend a program set by the government to controlling the population. Data collection was done by giving the questionnaire to 109 respondents who were undergoing Family Planning program in Jetiskarangpung, Sragen, Central Java Indonesia; but there are 100 valid questionnaires. The data is analized using T-test and then the variabels are analized using multiple Regression. The findings of this study shows that attitude (sig. 0,006), subjective norm (sig. 0,002), behaviour control (sig 0,012) gives significant influence of the intention to undergo the Family Planning program. This findings is aline with the philosphy within Theory of Planned Behaviour. Keywords: Attitude, Subjective Norm, Behaviour Control, Family Planning, Behaviour                To Undergo Family Planning.
LINK OJS 3 ARTIKEL "IDENTIFIKASI PERILAKU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI PERILAKU YANG TERENCANAKAN (THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOUR)
PENGARUH RELAKSASI PROGRESIF TERHADAP PENURUNAN PERILAKU KEKERASAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH KLATEN
Abstract: Violent Behavior, Schizophrenia, Progressive Relay Therapy. Management or treatment of violent behavior is necessary and can be done in three ways, namely prevention programs, anticipation and restraint. Progressive relaxation is part of the anticipatory program. The progressive relaxation technique is to focus on a muscle activity, by identifying the tense muscles and then decreasing the tension by performing relaxation techniques to get relaxed feelings (Murphy, 1996). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of progressive relaxation on the risk of violent behavior in patients with schizophrenia RSJD Klaten. The type of research is Quasi experiment with research design using One Group Pre and Post test Design. Sampling using non probability sampling technique by purposive sampling which amounted to 30 respondents in RSJD Klaten. Sample is done pre test fill out questionnaire BPRS (General Response Function Adaptif) which include behavioral response, verbal response, emotional response, and physical response with scale 1-14 .. Data analysis used is Paired t-test with the help of computer SPSS for Windows version 18.0. The results of research on progressive relaxation implant dillakuakn in RS Klaten Klaten, after analyzed with bivariate showed that there is a decrease of average between before and after given progressive relaxation action from before action 2.07 to after action 1.63 (t count 0.44) and P value 0,000 <a (0.05). Interpretation of this research that progressive relaxation therapy is very influential in reducing the level of perilakukan violence in schizophrenic patients. Keywords: Violent Behavior, Schizophrenia, Progressive Relay Therapy
LINK OJS 3 ARTIKEL "PENGARUH RELAKSASI PROGRESIF TERHADAP PENURUNAN PERILAKU KEKERASAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH KLATEN
STUDI KASUS GANGGUAN POLA NAPAS TIDAK EFEKTIF PADA PASIEN EFUSI PLEURA
Background: Pleural effusion is a fluid above the normal in the pleural space. Widespread pleural effusions will cause shortness of breath that affects the fulfillment of oxygen demand, so that nursing interventions can be arranged one of them is to set the semifowler position and collaborate in the giving of O2. The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture and experience in providing nursing care significantly for patients with pleural effusion with respiratory disorders. Method: This study uses data analysis method that is comparing the results obtained from two patients with pleural effusions who experienced ineffective breathing disorder and then compared with case study journal or other sources. Result: Based on the results of interviews and observations concluded that with the same diagnosis and performed the same implementation there are differences in outcomes in the intervention group with the control group. Conclusion:  Forward in this study is the need to pay attention to accuracy in conducting assessments to maximize data in determining the priority problems that occur in patients and interventions based ONEC (Observation, Nursing Treatment, Education, Collaboration). Keywords: Pleural Effusion; Breath Pattern Not Effective
LINK OJS 3 ARTIKEL "STUDI KASUS GANGGUAN POLA NAPAS TIDAK EFEKTIF PADA PASIEN EFUSI PLEURA
PENGGUNAAN BEBAT PERINEUM (KEMPITAN) UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU POST PARTUM
Abstract: Perineal Bandage, Maternal Perineal Wound Pain. The purpose of this study to prove the effect of perineal bandage to reduce pain in the perineal wound. The research design was quasi experiment with untreated control group design with pretest and posttest samples: some post partum mother who suffered wounds perineum in BPM Klaten some 91 people. Bivariate data analysis using statistical test used is t –test. Results from this study is that the bandage perineum (kempitan) is effective for reducing maternal perineal wound pain post partum compared to the control group who were given regular perineal wound treatment but without being given a dressing perineum. Keyword: Perineal Bandage, Maternal Perineal Wound Pain
LINK OJS 3 ARTIKEL "PENGGUNAAN BEBAT PERINEUM (KEMPITAN) UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU POST PARTUM
AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN JARAK PAGAR (JATROPHA CURCAS L) TERHADAP STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS DAN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS SECARA IN VITRO
Abstract: Jatropha Leaves, Staphylococcus Epidermidis, Staphylococcus Aureus. Jatropha curcas L leaves contain tannins, saponins and flavonoids. According to some studies, tannins, saponins and flavonoids have antibacterial power. Based on these indications, it is important to do research on antibacterial potency of jatropha leaf extract (Jatropha curcas L) against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The aim of this research is to know Antibacterial Activity of Jatropha curcas L Extract on Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus". This research. An experimental study by testing the antibacterial activity of leaf extract and jatropha result of maceration, infundation and reflux as measured by Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (KHM) on growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. From the results of the research, it was found that the extract of the reflux was brownish green and the characteristic of jatropha leaves. The amount of extract produced was 17.03 g, so the yield was 17.03%. Jatropha leaf extract of maceration has no inhibitory power to S. epidermidis in 4 series concentrations starting from 3.125 ppm to 25.000 ppm. Inhibitory zones begin to appear at concentrations of 50,000 ppm and increase at concentrations of 100,000 ppm. The drag zone diameter in the Jatropha curcas extract of the reflux showed the inhibitory power in all series of concentrations. The smallest inhibitory zone was shown at a concentration of 3,125 ppm (9.33 mm) and increased with increasing concentrations. The diameter of the inhibit zone was greatest at 100,000 ppm concentrations of 22.67 mm. Description of inhibitory zone diameter of methanol leaf extract of jatropha result of maceration and reflux to S. epidermidis. The conclusion of this research is extract of reflux result giving bigger resistance than maceration extract to S. epidermidis and S. aureus. Methanol extract of jatropha from the maceration and reflux have strong antibacterial activity against S. epidermidis and S. aureus but still under Klindamycin. Keywords: Jatropha Leaves, Staphylococcus Epidermidis, Staphylococcus Aureus
LINK OJS 3 ARTIKEL "AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN JARAK PAGAR (JATROPHA CURCAS L) TERHADAP STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS DAN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS SECARA IN VITRO
EXPRORASI METODE PENGOBATAN TRADISIONAL OLEH PARA PENGOBAT TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH KARESIDENAN SURAKARTA
Abstract: Traditional Medicine Method, Treatment Method, Traditional Medicinal Herb Type, Plant Type. The empirical traditional medicine (battra) using herbs and physical skills to date is still in demand by the people in the Surakarta Residency area, reflected the increasing number of traditional healers who are currently performing traditional health practices, since they have been protected by Law no. 36 of 2014, which regulates the health of personnel, in article 11, paragraph 13, classifies traditional empirical health workers consisting of traditional herbal medicine and traditional health skills. It makes public confidence is still high with traditional medicine therefore need to be disclosed about the phenomenon of methods of traditional healers in the treatment of the community. The purpose of this study is to find out how batras perform detection of patient diseases, to know the method of treatment performed battra in treating patients, know the composition of the herb used for the treatment and know what medicinal plants used to treat patients. Qualitative research type with an explorative approach design with data collection method of indepth interviews and observation of 18 informants, using triangulation method, source and theory as test of data validity. The results of the study that battra use various ways to detect the patient's illness is bengan ask a complaint, history of the disease as well as menfatkan diognosa doctors are known from patients and check using aids such as reflection equipment, tensimeter, digital cameras and laptops to check iridology. there are 2 methods used battra treat the patient that is using herb/ herbal concoction and physical skill, among others cupping of reflexology, rukyah and therapy energi.didapatkan 23 type of concoction used to treat patient, and 81 medicinal plants used for patient's herb treatment. Keywords: Traditional Medicine Method, Treatment Method, Traditional Medicinal                Herb, Plant Type
LINK OJS 3 ARTIKEL "EXPRORASI METODE PENGOBATAN TRADISIONAL OLEH PARA PENGOBAT TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH KARESIDENAN SURAKARTA
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN DENGAN KONSEP EMPAT BINTANG TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BALITA GIZI BURUK DI POSYANDU WILAYAH PUSKESMAS NGAWEN KABUPATEN KLATEN
Abstract: Toddler, PMBA, Malnutrition. Background, Klaten district shows the incidence of malnutrition as many as 479 infants and less than 2,890 children under five nutrition, one in Ngawen health ceter in Candirejo village has 3 malnourished children under five and 21 toddler less nutrition, the participation rate of toddler to posyandu also still below target that is 80, 35 %% while the weight gain rate of children under 5 years old is still under the target of 72,75%, and Mayungan Village there are 7 children under five with malnutrition status and 37 under fives with less nutritional status. While the rate of weight gain that comes to be weighed to posyandu is still under the target of 58.54%. Some mothers said that children underweight and malnutrition caused by toddlers difficult to eat. Some of the problems that many occur at the beginning of infant feeding is the lack of food variations given by parents, especially fruit, vegetables and animal side dishes. The purpose, to determine the effectiveness of additional food description with the concept of four stars to increase weight toddler malnutrition in Posyandu area Ngawen Puskesmas Klaten District. The research hypothesis, supplementary food queue with the concept of four stars effectively increase the weight of malnutrition toddler at Posyandu of Puskesmas Ngawen Region, Klaten Regency. Research Method, This research type is experiment, with approach of quasi ekapeiment with design of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Target population in this research is all toddler malnutrition in posyandu of puskesmas ngawen area counted 24 toddler. Sampling technique in this study is purposive sampling, toddlers taken into the sample is a toddler who is not getting another treatment for 18 toddler. Data analysis using independent t test test hypothesis test using Anava Friedman test. The results showed normal distributed data. Independent test of t-Test shows sig value (0.000) <0,05. This means that there are significant differences in body weight of pre-test and body weight of post test with correlation of 0.995. Hypothesis test results show data that sig value (0.008) <0.05 supplementary feeding with the concept of 4 stars effectively increase the weight of children under five with malnutrition in posyandu of puskesmas Ngawen sub-district Ngawen Sub-district of Klaten Regency. Keywords: Toddler, PMBA, Malnutrition
LINK OJS 3 ARTIKEL "EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN DENGAN KONSEP EMPAT BINTANG TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BALITA GIZI BURUK DI POSYANDU WILAYAH PUSKESMAS NGAWEN KABUPATEN KLATEN
MONITORING NILAI KRITIS TEKANAN SISTOLIK DAN DIASTOLIK PADA ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG DILAKUKAN HEMODIALISIS JENIS ARTERIOVENA SHUNT CIMINO DAN AKSES FEMORAL CEPHALICA
Abstract: Systolic Pressure, Diastolic, Hemodialysis. Renal function at a more serious stage of the remnants of the metabolism could not be removed from the body, besides that however the kidneys can no longer changed K / H for Na that resulted in an increase in the amount of potassium that machine that later can be triggered the interruption the heart. Hemodialysis is one of the alternative solutions that can be done when the kidneys experiencing the inability to mengekresikan debris from the remnants of the metabolism of the body. This research aims to clarify the picture changes critical value systolic pressure and diastolic pressure that done arteriovena cimino shunt type of hemodialysis and femoral access cephalica nursing nursery on chronic renal failure. This is the explanatory research design research with cross sectional approach. A sample of this research is to patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis which numbered 44 samples with sampling techniques using purposive sampling. This research statistics tests using diskriptif test with the level of the significance of 95 %. The results of the study showed that the patients who performed hemodialysis aged candidates are age ≥51 about 59 percent and the age of the youngest 29 years and oldest 77 years, which dominated gender male.57 percent patients who do good hemodialysis AV Shunt or dialysis access Cephalica Femoral most no change in systolic pressure and diastolic pressure or settled. Keywords: Systolic Pressure, Diastolic Pressure, Hemodialysis
Link OJS 3 artikel MONITORING NILAI KRITIS TEKANAN SISTOLIK DAN DIASTOLIK PADA ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG DILAKUKAN HEMODIALISIS JENIS ARTERIOVENA SHUNT CIMINO DAN AKSES FEMORAL CEPHALIC