Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
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PENINGKATAN KEKUATAN, FLEKSIBILITAS DAN KESEIMBANGAN OTOT LANJUT USIA MELALUI SENAM MANDIRI
Full text linkAbstract: Gymnastics Self, Flexibility and Balance Muscle Strength, Seniors. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of independent exercise program to increase muscle kekauatan, flexibility, and balance the elderly. The study design was one group pre test and post test design. With a large sample of 21 elderly people in the neighborhood health center "Makutodewo" Banyuanyar Village. Surakarta given independent exercise program 2 times a week for 6 weeks. Statistical tests in this study using a test t test. The results of an independent study found exercise can increase quadriceps femoris muscle strength (p <0.05). Kekauatan quadriceps femoris muscle increased from 15.90 kg to 20.93 kg. Gymnastics can independently increase the flexibility of the trunk (p <0.05). The flexibility of the trunk increased from 31.09 cm to 33.04 cm. Gymnastics can independently increase the balance (p <0.05). The balance increased from 9.64 sec to 8.54 sec.Keywords: Independent Gymnastics, Strength, Flexibility and Balance Muscle Ageing.Abstrak: Senam Mandiri, Kekuatan Fleksibilitas dan Keseimbangan Otot, Lanjut Usia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh program senam mandiri terhadap peningkatan kekauatan otot, fleksibilitas, dan keseimbangan lansia. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah one group pre test and post test design. Dengan besar sampel 21 orang di posyandu lansia “Makutodewo†Kelurahan Banyuanyar. Surakarta yang diberikan program senam mandiri 2 kali seminggu selama 6 minggu. Uji statistik pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji t test. Hasil penelitian diketahui senam mandiri dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot quadriceps femoris (p<0,05). Kekauatan otot quadriceps femoris meningkat dari 15,90 kg menjadi 20,93 kg. Senam mandiri dapat meningkatkan fleksibilitas trunkus (p<0,05). Fleksibilitas trunkus meningkat dari 31,09 cm menjadi 33,04 cm. Senam mandiri dapat meningkatkan keseimbangan (p<0,05). Keseimbangan meningkat dari 9,64 dt menjadi 8,54 detik.Kata Kunci: Senam Mandiri, Kekuatan, Fleksibilitas dan Keseimbangan Otot Lanjut Usia
KEBERHASILAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) DAN LAMA PEMBERIAN ASI
Full text linkAbstract: Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD), time to breastfeeding. To find the difference between the success of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding Breastfeeding Lama. This type of research is a descriptive correlational study, namely menjelaska relationships between research variables through hypothesis testing (Notoatmojo, 2002). The method of approach to the time spent in data collection was retrospective. Sampling technique with the purposive sampling is sampling in accordance with certain criteria with the aim of the study. Data analysis used the chi-square with 2 x 2 contingency table, because the measurements using ordinal and ratio scale data. The results showed that there were significant differences between the success of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding duration of breastfeeding. It is shown the results of statistical tests using the chi-square test with a 2x2 contingency table obtained the value P = 0.008, which means that the value is below 0.05 where it is menjukkan that there are significant differences between the success of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding Breastfeeding Lama.Abstrak: Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD), Lama pemberian ASI. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini terhadap Lama Pemberian ASI. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif korelasional, yaitu menjelaska hubungan antara variable-variabel penelitian melalui pengujian hipotesa (Notoatmojo,2002). Adapun metode pendekatan waktu yang dipakai dalam pengumpulan data adalah retrospektif. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel dengan kriteria tertentu sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu chi-square dengan kontingensi tabel 2 x 2, dikarenakan pengukuran menggunakan skala data ordinal dan ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna antara keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini terhadap lama pemberian ASI. Hal ini ditunjukkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan chi-square dengan uji kontingensi table 2x2 didapatkan hasil nilai P=0,008 yang berarti bahwa nilai tersebut dibawah 0,05 dimana hal tersebut menjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna antara keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini terhadap Lama Pemberian ASI
APGAR SCORE PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DENGAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM PASCA RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU
Full text linkAbstract: Apgar Score, Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation, Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation, Asphyxia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation to the Apgar score in newborns with asphyxia neonatorum. This research is a quasi experimental design with one group pre-test post-test, and data analysis methods used are the independent t test with a 95% confidence level. The population of the study was overall BBL with a big bunch of Asphyxia Neonatorum sample of 20 people. The results of this study showed no effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation to Apgar score in newborns with neonatal asphyxia, proven value Ï value = 0.00.Keywords: Apgar Score, Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation, Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation, AsphyxiaAbstrak: Apgar Score, Resusitasi Jantung Paru, Resusitasi Jantung Paru, Asfiksia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh resusitasi jantung paru terhadap apgar score pada bayi baru lahir dengan asfiksia neonatorum. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pre test-post test, dan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan independent t test dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Populasi pada penelitian adalah keseluruhan BBL dengan Asfiksia Neonatorum sengan besar sampel 20 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh resusitasi jantung paru terhadap apgar score pada bayi baru lahir dengan asfiksia neonatorum yang dibuktikan nilai Ï value = 0.00.Kata Kunci : Apgar Score, Resusitasi Jantung Paru, Resusitasi Jantung Paru, Asfiksi
PERBANDINGAN FUNGSIONAL AFO SOLID DAN AFO ARTIKULASI SELAMA BERJALAN PADA ANAK CEREBRAL PALSY
Full text linkAbstract: This study is one of the follow-up in an effort to improve the quality of education OP. The purpose of the study was to determine the functional differences Solid AFO and articulation during walking in children Spastic Cerebral Palsy type Karanganyar district. The design of this study is an experimental one-shot method, ie the data subjects by photographing children Spastic Cerebral Palsy Type when using Solid AFO and AFO Articulated during walking. Statistical analysis of this study uses the data Kolmogorof Smirnov normality test and the test using a test Difference Paired Sample t Test. The results showed no significant differences nor use Solid AFO AFO Articulated to functional street children Spastic Cerebral Palsy Type p <0.005 (p = 0.000). Keywords: solid AFO, AFO Articulated, type spastic Cerebral PalsyAbstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu bentuk tindak lanjut dalam upaya meningkatkan mutu pendidikan OP. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan fungsional AFO Solid dan Artikulasi selama berjalan pada anak Cerebral Palsy type Spastic di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah experimental dengan metode one shot, yaitu dengan cara memotret data subyek anak Cerebral Palsy Type Spastic saat menggunakan AFO Solid maupun AFO Artikulasi selama berjalan. Analisis statistik penelitian ini menggunakan uji normalitas data Kolmogorof Smirnov dan Uji Beda menggunakan Uji Paired Sample t Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pemakaian AFO Solid maupun AFO Artikulasi terhadap fungsional jalan anak Cerebral Palsy Type Spastic p < 0,005 (p = 0.000).Kata Kunci: AFO solid, AFO Artikulasi, Cerebral Palsy type spasti
PERANAN PENYULUHAN TENTANG GIZI SEIMBANG DENGAN ALAT BANTU LEAFLET TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU SERTA STATUS GIZI BALITA USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI KABUPATEN KLATEN
Full text linkAbstract: Counseling On Nutrition, Leaflets, Change, Knowledge, Attitude, Toddler Nutritional. Nutrition education crucial role in efforts to improve public nutrition, especially to improve nutrition among children under five. Mother is the main target of the right to family nutrition education for mothers are the decision makers in determining family makann menu (Sayogya, 1994). Family and community nutrition education can be done in various ways, including by counseling on nutrition and relevant training such as training Nutrition Aware Family. This research is a quasi experimental design with Non-Randomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest. Statistical analysis to compare the level of knowledge and attitude of mothers between the treatment group and the control group of non-parametric test with Mann Whitney. As for knowing the difference nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years between the treatment group and the control group after 2 months of using test Independent t-test. The results of the study, indicating that the statistical test by Mann-Whitney obtained by value p = 0.043 <0.05, which means that there is a significant difference in the results of post-test attitude of mothers in the control group and the test group treated with independent t-test showed that there is a difference nutritional status of children after receiving treatment in the control group and the treatment group gained 0.000 value of <0.05. There is a significant difference in the results of post-test attitude of mothers in the control group and the test group treated with independent t-test showed that there are differences in nutritional status after receiving treatment in the control group and the treatment group. To increase public knowledge not only with counseling alone, but there should be more interactive methods in order to better people's participation so that it will also increase the public's understanding of an object
LATIHAN KETERAMPILAN MOTORIK HALUS TANGAN DAN KEMAMPUAN DEXTERITY
Full text linkAbstract: Exercise, Fine Motor Skills Hands, Dexterity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exercise fine motor skills of hand dexterity skills. This type of research is an experimental study with a quasi experimental design, which gives priority to the study intervention / treatment with hypothesis testing is to determine the causal variables of the study. The study design was a two group pre test and post test design that is divided into two groups, one group as the control group and the other group as a given treatment group. Sampling using quota sampling technique. The results showed that the pre and post test treatment group there were significant differencesAbstrak: Latihan, Keterampilan Motorik Halus Tangan, Dexterity. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan keterampilan motorik halus tangan terhadap kemampuan dexterity. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan quasi eksperimen, dimana penelitian ini mengutamakan intervensi/ treatment dengan pengujian hipotesis yang dimaksud untuk mengetahui sebab akibat variabel penelitian. Desain penelitian ini adalah two group pre test and post test design yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok, satu kelompok sebagai kelompok kontrol dan yang kelompok lain sebagai kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik quota sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pre dan post test kelompok perlakuan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakn