Journal of Governance
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Implementation of Collaborative Governance in Flood Management in the Greater Bandung Area
Get PDFIndonesia is a country that is prone to natural disasters, especially floods. This disaster usually hits Indonesia during the rainy season. This hurts human life, the economy and the environment. This paper aims to examine collaborative governance implementation in flood management that occurs in the Greater Bandung area. The research method used is a literature study with qualitative methods. The research location is a flood-prone area, namely 4 (four) districts/cities around the Greater Bandung metropolitan area in West Java Province, Indonesia. All of them have a high flood hazard index. In conclusion, sustainable flood management requires the involvement and participation of various stakeholders from the community simultaneously. Flood management in collaborative governance must be carried out with a systematic approach and synergy from multiple disaster management efforts. Therefore, strengthening a sense of crisis, commitment, shared roles and responsibilities, and continuity of cooperation/collaboration in governance networks is needed to maintain effective flood management
Social Exchange: Community Participation and the Future of General Elections in Indonesia
Get PDFAbstract: In democratic life, community participation plays a critical role. This is because the ultimate goal of a democracy being built is to create direct public participation. One form of democratic development is through elections. To see community participation in general elections, it can be done through social exchanges. Therefore, this study aims to dissect the social exchange theory perspective of people's participation in democratic life through general elections. Studying social exchanges between the community and political elites is fair. It does not violate regulations—descriptive qualitative research method with primary and secondary data retrieval through sources relevant to the research object. Humans are rational beings who always count the sacrifices and rewards of a situation. In any condition, humans will still think about what benefits they get. In the context of democratic life through elections between the public and political elites, it is seen that social exchanges occur between elites who need help (needs votes) and people who look more at economic benefits and psychological comfort. In this study, the author also reveals mutually beneficial relationships between the elite and the community that lead to social exchanges.Keywords: Social Exchange, Community Participation, General Election, Democracy
Governance of the Sustainable Public Palm Oil Replanting Program (PSR) in Riau Province
Get PDFThe concept of good governance is a reference concept that is recognized as being a good manager of government activities. Governance is governance, administration, or management which can be interpreted as power that is no longer owned or becomes a matter for the government. The purpose of this study was to find out how the governance of the sustainable PSR program in Riau Province is. The research method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. The results of this study show that the governance of the sustainable PSR program in Riau Province has been going well but still has some challenges in its distribution and distribution. The challenges identified in this research are the 2019 Coronavirus disease, human resources, and the increasing price of palm oil
The Policy Implementation of Street Children’s Handling in Serang City, Banten Province
Get PDFThis research is directed to know, understand and describe the actual situation in the field in detail and actual about the standards and objectives of policy implementation in handling street children in Serang City Banten Province. Therefore, the research method used in this study is qualitative methods. This research shows that every activity carried out by the government has a legal basis for reference in acting. In addition, the existence of a legal basis shows the existence legitimacy of the community to the government to carry out its functions as government administrators. The purpose of a legal basis in government activities is to prevent deviant actions that can harm the community. So the Serang City Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2010 is the basis for the Serang City Government in implementing the handling of street children in Serang City. However, the standards and targets of policy implementation are not yet appropriate because the regulations only regulate children, in general, do not explicitly regulate the handling of street children
Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility In Indonesia Based on Ius Positum And Islamic Principles
Get PDFCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a form of a company's responsibility to the community and the surrounding environment that are affected by the company's activities. CSR is a familiar term when viewed from a legal perspective, including in Islamic law. So far, there has been no alternative concept of CSR that has been extracted from the values contained in the culture and belief system, including Islamic teachings, even though the values built by each culture and belief aim to achieve community welfare. Based on this, this study aims to find out whether the existing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) concept follows the principles of Islamic law. Has Islam regulated this? So that the activities carried out by the company are of worship value for business actors. This is normative legal research that refers to primary, secondary and tertiary materials. The result of the study is that CSR is contained in the teachings of Islam; Islam has long been building a system of life-based on social principles and justice. Islam strongly supports CSR because it cannot be denied that business creates many unexpected social problems. As a result, it is the responsibility of the company and the company to fix the problem. This is natural because they need to explore various natural resources for business sustainability. Therefore, they must be responsible for the community and the environment in return
The Government Policy on Online-Based Transportation in the Era of Disruption
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to analyze the challenges and constraints of government policy on online-based land transportation in the era of disruption. This research uses qualitative research design. The type of data used in this research is seconddary data. Sufficient data is needed as material for analysis in the discussion of this article. The data collection method used in this research is a literature study. Based on the analysis results, it can be concluded that the implementation of online transportation system policies in Indonesia has been able to improve the social welfare of some Indonesian people. However, there are still some obstacles in the social sphere in its implementation, such as government organizational structure, umbrella act, facilities, human resources, and the process. Meanwhile, blocks were also found from the driver's side, such as mobility gaps, differences in inaccessibility, the potential for accidents, and congestion, which can be a waste of energy
Legal Guarantees and Legal Protection Practices on the Constitutional Rights of Indonesian Migrant Workers
Get PDFThe flow of Indonesian labour migration abroad is increasing day by day. This is due to unresolved domestic labour problems. The 2000 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families is the most significant international human rights document addressing the human rights of migrant workers. The legal problem highlighted in this article is how constitutional rights of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) are protected by legal assurances and practice. This is a normative legal research project that explains, investigates, and analyzes the legal protection of Indonesian migrant workers' rights overseas. The discussion results show that legal guarantees and legal protection practices for PMI's constitutional rights abroad are pretty good and are considered advanced because they use the migrant worker protection convention as the paramount consideration, although there are still inconsistencies in applying the rules
Stress and Work Performance Among Public Servants in Ghana
Get PDFThe health literature has often emphasized the negative impact of stress on work performance among health workers. However, the impact of stress and its key predictors on work performance among public sector staff in developing countries remains unknown. This study has examined the influence of stress and its main predictors on work performance among public servants in an African country. Using Ghana’s public sector as a case, 157 staff of the Office of the Head of Civil Service (OHCS) and its aligned institutions responded to a self-administered survey. Results indicate that matching income to expenses was the most significant predictor of stress. Also, while stress generally negatively impacted work performance, a minimum level of stress was found to have a positive impact on work performance. The findings reinforce the importance of improved remuneration for reducing work stress towards improved work performance among public sector departments in developing countries
The Effect of Supervision on The Effectiveness of The Public Health Program In Cimaung Village
No full textThis research is motivated by the ineffectiveness of the implementation of the Family Hope Program Case Study of Public Health in Cimaung Village, Cimaung District, Bandung Regency. Based on these problems, it can be formulated as follows "How Big is the Effect of Supervision on the Effectiveness of the Hope Family Program (Case Study of Community Health in Cimaung Village, Cimaung District, Bandung Regency)". Analysis of research problems using Supervision theory from William H. Newman in the form of dimensions of Preliminary Supervision (feedforward control), "concurrent control" (concurrent control), and Feedback Control (feedback control). As for effectiveness theory, the Gogginet all theory approach is used in Sumaryadi, namely Procedural, Objective/Results, Monitoring and evaluation. Based on these theories the researcher proposes the hypothesis "The magnitude of the Effect of Supervision on the Effectiveness of the Family Hope Program (Case Study of Public Health in Cimaung Village, Cimaung District, Bandung Regency) is determined by the dimensions of feedforward control, concurrent control, concurrent control, feedback control. The method used in this research is Explanatory Research method, while the source of data collection comes from primary data sources and secondary data sources, sample collection techniques for Social Service Officers, PKH Companion, and PKH Recipient researchers used simple random sampling. The data analysis technique used is Simple Linear Regression. Based on the results of data processing, the results of the study show that there is a positive and significant relationship between Supervision of the Effectiveness of the Harapan Families Program (Case Study of Community Health in Cimaung Village, Cimaung District, Bandung Regency). he hypothesis proposed in this study was empirically tested
The Role of The Ministry of Defense in Ensuring Food Security for State Defense
Get PDFThe development of global dynamics has led to a shift in the security paradigm, one of which is in the food sector. Based on FAO's qualification for food security, Indonesia is at a relatively stable point in its food security index. But this is also a concern for the government considering that Indonesia is also experiencing a period of Covid 19 which forces food consumption to increase. The appointment of the Ministry of Defense as the leading sector in the food sector is a strategic policy of the government with regard to the country's defense in non-military threats. This paper uses role theory, defense concepts and food security concepts in discussing the topic. The results of this study saw that Indonesia's food security index from the availability aspect reached a score of 67.36, aspects of food access (79.56), utilization aspects (67.97) and food stability (72.11). The appointment of the Ministry of Defense as the leading sector places Central Kalimantan as a food estate considering that the province has a relatively sufficient food availability score. Central Kalimantan is projected to be a source of food reserves for areas that lack food index so that food stability in Indonesia can increase.