FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
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Communication Patterns in Islamic Religious Education Learning (Evaluative Study at SMA Negeri 1 Pasaman)
Full text linkThe researcher saw that the condition of students at SMA Negeri 1 Pasaman was less enthusiastic in the teaching and learning process. This problem was caused by the communication pattern of Islamic religious education learning carried out by Islamic religious education teachers. This is what encourages researchers to conduct closer research and study in depth about the communication patterns of Islamic religious education in these schools. This study aims to reveal how the communication patterns of Islamic religious education learning carried out by Islamic religious education teachers in delivering learning materials. The research method that the researcher uses is a qualitative method. This method is expected to reveal matters relating to the communication patterns of Islamic religious education teachers in the process of delivering Islamic religious education subject matter. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of communication carried out in the process of delivering Islamic religious education material at SMA Negeri 1 Pasaman is still one-way and two-way. This can be seen from various aspects that show the patterns of communication carried out by the Islamic religious education teacher which shows the communication patterns carried out by the Islamic religious education teacher. The method used in delivering Islamic religious education material is by using the lecture and question and answer methods. The method used shows that there are two communication patterns carried out by Islamic religious education teachers, namely one-way communication patterns and two-way communication patterns
Revocation Of Re-Elected Rights For Corruptor In Public Offices Without Time Limitation The Progressive Law Perspective
Full text linkThe problem of corruption has always been a public discussion, not only because of its consequences. But also because the perpetrators of corruption that they caught were from political parties. And it tends to be after they go through the criminal period, re-enter the area of policy holders or authority through political channels again. Additional criminal imposition of revocation of political rights for the corutor is stated in the Decision of the Supreme Court Number: 537k / Pid.Sus / 2014, and Number 1195K / Pid.Sus / 2014. The application is not limited to the period as stipulated in article 38 of the Criminal Code. Revocation of political rights on the one hand is considered contrary to human rights, but revocation of political rights becomes an important punishment imposed, considering that the perpetrators of corruption do not come from political parties. The application of criminal acts is a means of reason to prevent criminal acts. Revocation of political rights which is still debated can have an impact on its implementation. Therefore, in its implementation, of course requires a Law Enforcement Officer who has a step of thinking and progressive steps. Penal punishment is the authority of the Judge. Judges in imposing crimes should rely on the principle of substantive justice and are intended to provide protection to society (social deffence
Analysis Relationship of Economic Growth, Fiscal Policies and Demographic to Islamic Human Development Index in Indonesia (Granger Causality Approach)
No full textThe purpose of study is to analyze the relationship of Economic Growth, Fiscal Policies, and Demographic to Islamic Human Development Index in Indonesia. The analysis method used Granger Causality test in 33 representative provinces. Taked sampling with Criteria Purporsive Sampling method. The results showed that there was relationship between Economic growth to Demographic and Islamic Human Development Index. There was relationship between Demographic to IHDI and fiscal policy in health and education. There was relationship of Fiscal Policy in health to Fiscal Policy in education. Recommendation of study was 1. Increasing economic growth with equity to support the maximalization IHDI in each region. 2. Optimizing Fiscal policies performance to improving public services in education and health so can be impact on the high IHDI distributed in Indonesia
ISTRI SEBAGAI PENCARI NAFKAH UTAMA DAN DAMPAKNYA DALAM KELUARGA PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus Kehidupan Keluarga TKW di Kabupaten Lampung Timur )
Full text linkThe obligation to provide for it is the duty of a husband, but the husband's obligation in reality now borne also by a wife when the husband is not able to provide for the family. A wife chose the path to become migrant workers, which is considered to be able to solve problems of economic problems in the family when the limitations of a husband in meeting the needs of the household. Wife be a shift in the role of migrant workers here between husband and wife as seen from the conditional functional and very clear as happened in East Lampung district, when the wife as the family breadwinner what factors are background wife doing it, and how it impacts the survival household when the wife as the family breadwinner and how Islamic legal review of the wife who become migrant workers. This research is a field research or field research, the research done in the East Lampung Regency. The method used in this research is a case study. Resourch collection techniques in this study is the interviews with informants government officials, religious leaders, members of the families of migrant workers to know the number of migrant workers and the maids how the maid’s family life is family life, including the factors wife become migrant workers. Literature study conducted by studying books and books that relate to a living and about migrant workers to know the problems studied. This study is a descriptive analysis, problem-solving process by describing the problem through the collection of the preparation, analysis, and then described the results of the study showed that there are two factors behind the wife as the family breadwinner to become migrant workers, namely the impact of positive and negative impacts. The positive impact is the requirement for the fulfillment of family life education of children, the fulfillment of decent shelter and also finiset affairs of debts, while the negative impact that a child has a poor attitude, the husband is not responsible for the misuse of remittances and improper managemen
EFEK KOMUNIKASI ANTAR PERSONA PIMPINAN PONDOK (KYAI) PESANTREN AL-HIKMAH TERHADAP PERILAKU SANTRI (Studi Pondok Pesantren Al-Hikmah Kecamatan Kedaton)
No full textCommunication between people is one of the communication techniques that is always used by everyone. With the process of interpersona communication expected the behavior of a person can change according to what the communicator wants.Islamic boarding school is one of the Islamic education institutions which has the aim of preparing the ummah cadre who has a noble character. And one of the characteristics is having good behavior.The purpose of this study was to determine the pattern of communication between persona which was determined by the leadership of the boarding school (Kyai) of the pesantren and from the communication pattern towards the behavior of students.The method used in this study is analytical descriptive. The sample of this study was taken as much as 10% of the study population totaling 250 people who were students who lived in the Al-Hikmah Way Halim cottage in Kedaton sub-district, Bandar Lampung city.Data collection techniques conducted by the author are literature studies, field studies, interviews, documentation, and observation. While the data analysis used is qualitative analysis techniques. From the results of the study showed that communication between the persona of the head of the cottage (kyai) of the Al-Hikmah Islamic Boarding School Way Halim Bandar Lampung had a positive effect on the behavior of students. This can be seen from changes in behavior that occurs in students after attending education at the boarding school, increasing discipline, worship and interaction patterns of students in the boarding school
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA BAGI ANAK DALAM KELUARGA DI GAMPONG ANEUK GALONG BARO, ACEH BESAR
Full text linkReligious Education in family environment is the education that’s given by parent to their children in their family environment for building children’s personality become a good muslim by changing their attitude and their behaviour that appropriate with Islamic Education. The aims of the study was to know parent’s manner in training their children about religious in Gampong Aneuk Galong Baro. This research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative methode and the isntrument of the data was interview, observation and documentation. The finding of this study was revealed that religious education for children in family environment of gampong Aneuk Galong Baro was be begun with the aqidah education (aqidah is not attitude but the faith ), because aqidah (the faith) was the core of someone’s basic faith that must be instilled to the children early. Furthermore,it was the worship education ( ibadah). In the worship education parents focus on teaching their children about praying, reading Holy Qur’an and also fasting. The last, parents teach their children about attitude ( Akhlak) because the result of the faith and good worship, it can be seen in their daily attitud
STRATEGI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 1 PEUKAN BADA ACEH BESAR
Full text linkThe Principal’s strategy is the important factor for determining the succesfull of increasing teacher’s competency. The aims of this study was to know the program, implementation, evaluation and obstacle that’s faced by principal of SMA Negeri 1 Peukan Bada Aceh Besar. This research was conducted by descriptive qualitative methode. the data were collected by observation, interview adn documenation technique. The subcject of this research was a principal, vice of principal and teachers. The data was analyzed by data reduction,data display, drawing conclusion and data verification. The result shown that (1) The program of the principal for increasing teacher’s competency in SMA Negeri 1 Peukan Bada Aceh Besar was prepared by team of school develpoment in the beginning of the semester or the school year which is including annual program, semester program and it has been documented well. Commonly it relates to the quality of learning that always start with lesson plans ( RPP). (2) The implementation of the program for increasing teacher’s competency in SMA N 1 Peukan Banda Aceh Besar was started by presenting the instruction on the beginning of each semester. In implementing the strategy of school management, the principal/ school was applying kinship’s principle, however teachers who can increase their competency, they will get reward, and the teacher who are less in their competency, they will get reproof. (3) the evaluation of principal for increasing teacher’s competency was carried out at the end of each semester through the assessment of teacher’s performance that’s described in SKP, (4)the obstacle of principal for increasing teacher’s competency was include lack of teacher’s awareness in upholding discipline and low disciplines of both tecahers and the students
PENCIPTAAN MANUSIA
Full text linkHumans is one of the best part for discussing in Philosophical. The existence of human can not be dissevered from the beginning and the end of creation of the universe. Based on the statement above, there was a problem that must be answered, i.e , how do the philoshopers and muslims think of the origin of life, human and the end of the universe? According to Thales (625-545 SM) the Universe is derivation from th water and it’s returned to the water. Anaxagoras (± 499 – 420 SM) thinked that the creation of the cosmos is caused by atoms, Anaimenes has said that the creation of the universe is derivation from air by processing of condentation and rarefaction. In holy Qur’an Al-Anbiya/21, verse 30 told that the universe is the one entity that unity . “ Have not those who disbelieve known that the heavens and the earth were joined together as one united piece, then We parted them? And We have made from water every living thing. Will they not then believe? (QS. Al-Anbiya’/21 : 30)”. Based on those, there was a similarity view between the holy Qur’an and the argument of the philosophers about the process of the occurence of Universe and also the relationship between the water and the air. In the islamic view, the universe has a beginning, so, the universe must has beginning and ending ( eschalogy). Evidently now the philosophers have justified that the end of the universe will come true. The Methode of collecting the data of this research used Library Research , and also using qualitative approach. There are similar or different views about the occurance of the universe, its contents, and also its destruction
Front Matter Vol. 4 Juni 2018
No full textKata Pengantar Alhamdulillah kami sampaikan kehadirat Allah SWT yang mana dengan rahmat-Nya kami kembali dapat menerbitkan Jurnal Fitrah Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Volume 04 No. 1 Juni 2018. Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan menuntut adanya penemuan penemuan baru dari hasil penelitian yang berguna untuk memperkaya khazanah keilmuan. Jurnal ini memuat tulisan, artikel ilmiah, hasil penelitian-penelitian dalam bidang ilmu-ilmu keislaman. Jurnal ini merupakan sarana untuk mengenalkan hasil-hasil penelitian dalam bidang ilmu-ilmu keislaman ke masyarakat serta memberikan sarana untuk bertukar informasi bagi peneliti, dalam upaya meningkatkan kompetensi tenaga pendidik dalam menulis di berkala ilmiah. Pada penerbitan kali ini, memuat artikel-artikel dan hasil penelitian dari dalam dan luar IAIN Padangsidimpuan. Jurnal ini juga memuat tulisan-tulisan yang beragam sesuai dengan disiplin ilmu penulisnya. Dalam upaya peningkatan penerbitan selanjutnya jurnal ini dipersiapkan agar dapat menyajikan tulisan-tulisan dari berbagai perguruan tinggi baik di dalam negeri dan luar negeri. Untuk mencapai cita-cita tersebut kami sebagai pengurus jurnal telah mengundang para ahli/ pakar baik sebagai peneliti dari berbagai perguruan tinggi sebagai anggota tim editor. Kemudian juga mengundang para peneliti, untuk memuat hasil penelitiannya didalam jurnal yang kami kelola. Jurnal ini akan didistribusikan ke berbagai perguruan tinggi, lembaga penelitian, industri, serta individu terkait, dan akan diterbitkan secara berkala. Kami berharap dalam beberapa waktu kedepan, Jurnal ini sudah terakreditasi. Dengan demikian, dapat diharapkan misi jurnal ini sebagai bagian dalam pengembangan dan diseminasi ilmu sosial dan keislaman dapat dicapai. Terakhir, kami sampaikan terimakasih yang sebesarnya kepada para penulis yang telah mengajukan tulisannya untuk diterbitkan di jurnal ini dan, tidak lupa kami sampaikan juga terimakasih kepada penyunting, editor, tim redaksi jurnal in
UPAYA GURU AKIDAH AKHLAK DALAM MEMBINA AKHLAK SISWA DI MAN 1 PADANG
Full text linkThis research is to find the efforts of the teachers of Akidah Akhlak in guiding the students’ akhlak in and out side of the classroom, to explore the problems in guiding, and to give the solution for the problems. The method of the research is descriptive qualitative with the informan are the teacher of Akidah Akhlak, the Headmaster, teachers, and students. The instruments are collecting the data by using observation, interview, and documentation. The result showed that the teachers guided the students to have good akhlak by explaining the materials well, showing the examples, avoiding the students to cheated in examination, giving advises to be serious in learning, and giving an educated punishment to the students’ falsity. Outside of the classroom, the teachers give the examples, praying zuhur together, giving kultum (preaching for 7 minutes), flag ceremonial, joining for the religious activities, cooperating with all teachers. Then, the problems are less carefulness from the teachers with the parents, unwell environment, absence from joining the religious activities, and choosing ungood friends. The efforst done by the teachers are cooperated raisingly between schools, teachers, parents, and societies. The teachers give pressure for the lesson, and give attention to the akhlak of the students. The teachers also must give good examples for the students, and give advises for them who had bad akhlak, and give advices for the parents to give attention to their children not to get bad environment and bad friends in order to be good children to make their akhlak bette