Justicia Islamica (Journal)
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    356 research outputs found

    Spiritual Entrepreneur

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    Entrepreneur that combines professionalism and spirituality will generate worldly profit and hereafter. The definition of spirituality intelligence is a person who has more ties to the spiritual and psychological aspect rather than the physical or material aspect. While entrepreneur is a talented person in a making new product, determining the new ways of production, collating the operation of new product presence, marketing and managing capital. In achieving business success, the physical and spiritual factor is required. Spiritual factors cover of skill, piety, honesty, trust, good will and others

    Khaled Abou El-Fadl dan Orientasi Humanistik Dalam Studi Fiqh

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    This paper intends to study towards a humanistic orientation of fiqh study. The study of fiqh based humanistic orientation aims to study fiqh with more emphatic on values and morality rather than legal-formal aspects. on the other side, this study will be the counter-part of the theocentric orientation of fiqh study. The theocentric orientation is shown to lose its elan vital, because it is more preoccupied with the issues of authenticity rather than social problems. This paper is attributed to Abou El Fadl, most noted for his scholarly approach to fiqh from moral point of view

    Konsep Syirkah pada Perbankan Syariah

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    The concept of syirkah (partnership) in Islamic banking is the main foundation in implementing the principles of justice and profit-sharing in accordance with Islamic law. Through mudharabah, musyarakah, or wakalah schemes, Islamic banks not only avoid usury but also encourage productive collaboration between banks and customers, both in business financing and investment. The implementation of syirkah not only strengthens financial inclusion based on Islamic values, but also creates a more stable and equitable economic ecosystem. This research examines the practices, challenges and impacts of syirkah in Islamic banking, as well as its relevance in supporting sustainable economic development

    Nikah Mut’ah Sebagai Alternatif Hukum Perkawinan Islam: Telaah Terhadap Pemikiran Sudirman Tebba

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    Islamic law as a social ”˜institution’ is substantively to control society and to response amount of problems which human does. Mujtahids as Islamic creative thinkers should have standard competence to reformulate and to anticipate problems appear at their community. Sudirman Tebba, who often studies many problems such as zina (”˜illegal sexual relations), is one of Islamic law creative tinkers in Indonesia. According to him, illegal sexual relations do not impact of liberal culture merely. It can be effect of both bureaucracy system and legal law officers. Tebba recommends nikah mut’ah as a solution to this problem. Nikah mut’ah, which muslim community does at early Islam, is a procedur to legalize nikah. Theoretically, nikah mut’ah is contrary to functional structural as Talcot Person theorizes. Person states that family structure, individually, has a function and position. There is a limitation of time for Nikah mut’ah. So a husband will not be at his functional position. Tebba statement, will probably ease people to legalize their marriage, but it at the other hand will affect bigger negative problems. It is a contra productive to Islamic law, which takes care of and protects humanities. This short article is to show how functional structural theory sees nikah mut’ah as Islamic law works, and what does it implication to society in Indonesia.   

    Analisis Pengaruh Iklan, Brand Trust dan Brand Image Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Samsung Galaxy di Ponorogo

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    This research background that the current phenomenon android-based phones in Indonesia in controlled by Samsung, whereas before 2010 the master phones in Indonesia is another vendor. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence consumers to buy Samsung galaxy in Ponorogo. This research is descriptive quantitative, using three hypotheses. Analysis of the hypothesis in this study uses a linear regression analysis and t-test with SPSS tools. There are two variables in this study; the dependent variable is interest to buy, and the independent variables, namely advertising, brand image and brand trust, which indicated that three independent variables affect the dependent variable. Third in the proposed hypothesis is H1: Variable advertising influence buying interest, H2: Brand Trust variables affect buying interest, H3: Brand Image variables affect buying interest. The result is all the t-test that produced t-table. T-chart in this study was 0.05. Produce t-test H1 and H2 yield 0.000 t-tests 0.001 while the H3 produce 0.004 t-tests. So from all these results the hypothesis is accepted. So in the hope that this study will contribute to the company that buying interest is influenced by various factors, including advertising, brand trust and brand image, so the company will further improve the service and quality of product

    EFEKTIFITAS PEMBENTUKAN DAERAH DALAM UPAYA MENDUKUNG OTONOMI DAERAH DI INDONESIA

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    Otonomi Daerah dikonsepkan sebagai pemberian hak dan wewenang serta  kewajiban daerah otonom untuk mengatur dan mengurus sendiri urusan pemerintahan dan kepentingan masyarakat setempat dalam sistem Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Dalam melaksanakan otonomi daerah harus memperhatikan asas otonomi daerah yaitu desentralisasi, dekonsentrasi dan tugas pembantuan.Otonomi daerah diberlakukan untuk mempercepat pembangunan, meningkatkan daya saing, mempercepat kesejahteraan, mengembangkan nilai-nilai kedaerahan dan lain sebagainya. Pada konteks inilah pembentukan daerah jangan sampai menjadi penghambat tujuan mulia dari otonomi daerah. Apalagi jika pembentukan daerah hanya untuk melayani peluang terjadinya bureaucratic and political rent-seeking, yakni kesempatan untuk memperoleh keuntungan dana, baik dari pemerintah pusat maupun dari penerimaan daerah sendiri sehingga melupakan kesejahteraan rakyat.Pada tulisan ini difokuskan pada pembahasan efektifitas pembentukan daerah dalam upaya mendukung otonomi daerah di Indonesia. Pendekatan efektifitas dimaksudkan untuk melahirkan kehati-hatian dalam memberikan persetujuan daerah otonomi baru. Dengan penelusuran ini maka akan bisa dilihat sejauh mana faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektifitas daerah yang sudah terbentuk untuk dijadikan evaluasi kedepannya

    Hukum Sebagai Alat Kontrol Sosial dan Sistem Supremasi Penegakan Hukum

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    Discourse about law as a tool of social control related to method and sociological discipline. A multidisciplinary approuch to the law is absolutely necessary when we discuss the law as an instrument of social control. One of the important things in this issue is that the law required to meet the concrete needs of the community, so the law goes effectively. Another important aspect after that is a supremacy of law aplication or the rule of law. The supremacy of law is necessary in order to realize the function of law as an instrument of social control to fully consider the sociological aspects of law enforcement

    Limitasi UU Partai Politik Dalam Mendorong Partisipasi Politik Perempuan di Indonesia: Kajian Hukum dan Perubahan Sosial

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    This paper tries to study two main things, first: whether women's involvement in the political sector is the real participation of women or just another form of politicization of women, second: whether state policies toward women affect society paradigm in looking at women. Two questions are based on the fact that  the involvement of women in political leadership is still weak and public perception about women is still dominated by patriarchal culture that resulted in the subordination of women in the political sector

    Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syari’ah menurut Pengelola BMT IKPM Gontor Ponorogo

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    Along with the development of shari'ah financial institutions in Indonesia, shari'ah banking problems are also increasingly occurring in Indonesia. The next problem that arises is who has the authority (competence) to resolve it? Is it the District Court (PN) or the Religious Court (PA)? Based on these problems, researchers are interested in examining; how is the understanding of BMT IKPM Gontor Ponorogo managers of the concept of shari'ah economic dispute resolution? And how are the forms of settlement of shari'ah economic disputes at BMT IKPM Gontor Ponorogo? This research took place at BMT IKPM Ponorogo because this BMT is among those trying to implement pure shari'ah financing with various kinds of problems that need further handling. The results of this study are; The concept of sharia economic dispute resolution according to the manager of BMT IKPM Gontor is built on the principle of helping and kinship, therefore deliberation and consensus are the main choices in resolving problems with customers, so that customers with problems are considered as people who must be helped, not people who are punished. Meanwhile, the forms of settlement of shari'ah economic disputes at BMT IKPM Gontor Ponorogo are in accordance with the principle of kinship because they are pursued through deliberation and as much as possible avoid bringing disputes into the realm of law. The forms of settlement carried out are in the form of debt scheduling, elimination of fines, and closing customer dependents with social funds taken from SHU

    Penyatuan Zona Waktu Indonesia dan Implikasinya Pada Waktu Ibadah

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    ˜Indonesian economical development extensive and speedy committee’ (KP3EI), at March 12 2012, unifies Indonesia zones which is now divided into three parts. These three time zone divisions, according to KP3EI, affect amount aspect of entities inefficiency. This paper tries both to elaborate implications that the unification effects to praying zones of Moslem community and to seek an alternative formulae for ideal time zone of Indonesian Republic (NKRI). The writer sees that the idea of those three zone unifications will affect s}alat time schedule reduction up to an hour for territories base on western Indonesian time zone ”˜WIB’ (GMT +7) and vice versa for territories base on eastern Indonesian time zone ”˜WIT’ (GMT ”“9). The territories base on central Indonesian time zone ”˜WITA (GMT +8) is fixed due to its own base.    The change from ”˜WIB’ and ”˜WIT’ to ”˜WITA’ +8 is to effect second calculation results; but because that change value does not reach a second that can probably be neglected. The ideal zone of Indonesian territories, according to writer, relates not only to ”˜religious’ activities but also to work activities. so that the three time zone divisions are the only solution

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