JIPES - JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT
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THE EFFECT OF MIXED INPACT AEROBIC GYMNAM ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF PHYSICAL FITNESS FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS PALEMBANG: THE EFFECT OF MIXED INPACT AEROBIC GYMNAM ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF PHYSICAL FITNESS FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS PALEMBANG
This study aims to improve the physical fitness of students at SMAN 18 Palembang. This type of research is included in the experimental research category. The sample in this study were 30 female students at SMAN 18 Palembang. Data obtained through the Indonesian Physical Fitness Test (TKJI) in numerical units. While the data analysis used different test techniques (t-test). The results of data analysis show that Mixed Impact Aerobic exercise has a significant effect on improving the Physical Fitness of students at SMAN 18 Palembang where tcount ﹥ t table = 3.58> 1.699
AN OBSERVATION ON THE HISTORICAL EVOLUTION OF SOCCER FROM BEFORE CHRIST TO THE FIRST WORLD CUP: Ancient soccer history
Soccer is one of the most widely played games in the world today. Millions of people are watching soccer games and its popularity has risen dramatically day by day. A variety of research works has been done on the history of football to satisfy people’s curiosity. Archaeological and historical evidence is a valuable resource for reconstructing soccer’s ancient history. Therefore, the current researchers would like to undertake an investigation that requires a review of the archaeological and historical literature. The primary goal of this scholarly qualitative research was to look at the historical evolution of soccer from Before the Common Era (BCE) to the first world cup. The literature was collected in this systematic qualitative analysis using online and offline methods. Present researchers found that between the Before Christ (BC) to the first World Cup, soccer underwent major changes, from violent to social. The rules of the game have been developed in line with the demand. During this time different types of football were played on different shapes of fields. No one had any headaches over a time frame. We must remember that today’s modern creative football stands on the golden history of the past
THE EFFECT OF TRAINING METHODS AND MOTIVATION ON THE SKILLS TO PLAY FOOTBALL AT SSB TUNAS JAYA PLAYERS JAMBI CITY
Based on the observations in the field, it showed that of SSB Tunas Jaya Jambi often fail when they were doing football skills. Besides, the exercise method was not systematic and football skill was still not perfect. Therefore, this study aimed at observing the effect of commando style exercise methods, exploration style exercise method and practicing motivation toward football skill. This was a quasi-experimental research. The populations of the research were the athletes of Tunas Jaya SSB Jambi that consisted of 90 people. The group of samples was taken through purposive sampling. The samples treathment in this research were 48, after they were divided into groups in which 27% was related to the high level of practicing motivation and 27% was related to low level of practicing motivation. The instruments of practicing motivation were measured through questionnaires and football skill was measured through test consisting of four forms of test, such as dribbling, short passed, shooting at the goal, and ball control. The data obtained were analyzed by using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) of two lines and tukey test. The results of this research indicate that: (1) commando style exercise methods is more effectively used to enhance the football skill than exploration style exercise methods, (2) there is interaction between the method of exercises and practicing motivation toward football skill, (3) in the high level of practicing motivation, commando style exercise method is more effective than the exploration style exercise methods to enhance football skills, and (4) in the low level of practicing motivation, exploration style exercise method is more effective than commando style exercise methods to enhance the football skil
SURVEY OF THE PHYSICAL FITNESS OF MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN: Survey Of The Physical Fitness Of Mentally Retarded Children
This study aims to determine the level of physical fitness of mild type mentally retarded children at SLB Karya Ibu Palembang. The research technique used is descriptive research using survey methods with data collection techniques using tests and measurements with TKJI. The population in this study were 18 students with mild mental retardation in 2019/2020 at SLB Karya Ibu Palembang. The data analysis technique uses descriptive percentages. The results of this study are: Based on the results of the description, data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the physical fitness level of the students of SLB Karya Ibu Palembang in the 2019/2020 school year is in the very low category, this is evidenced by the percentage level results. Physical fitness of the students of SLB Karya Ibu Palembang for the 2019/2020 school year, where there are 15 boys with mild mental retardation age 10-12 years. In accordance with the table of physical fitness norms for mild mentally retarded children 10-12 years old in SLB Karya Ibu, which is included in the Very Good (VG) category as many as 0. children (0%),good (G) as many as 2 children (13.33%), medium (M) as many as 4 children (26.67%), low (L) as many as 6 children (40%), and very low (VL) as many as 3 children (20%). Based on the number of children with mild mental retardation, girls aged 10-12 years, as many as 3 girls. In accordance with the table of physical fitness norms for mild mentally retarded children 10-12 years, in Karya Ibu SLB which is included in the very good category (VG) as many as 0 children (0%), good (G) as many as 0 children (0%), medium (M ) as many as 0 children (0%), low (L) as many as 2 children (66.67%), and very low (VL) as many as 1 child (33.33%).Based on the results of the description, data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the physical fitness level of the SLB Karya Ibu students for the 2019/2020 school year is included in the low category, this is evidenced by the results of the percentage of physical fitness levels of SLB Karya Ibu students for the 2019/2020 school year, where students boys and girls in the low category
THE PHYSICAL LITERACY FIRST STUDENT SCHOOL (SMP) 2019 AT CITY OF GORONTALO
This study aims to look at the extent of physical literacy students junior high schools (SMP) as the city of Gorontalo. Subjects were students of Junior High School in the city of Gorontalo, amounting to 247 people consisting of 192 men and 55 women. Merdeka Stadium research location January 23 Gorontalo. The type of research is descriptive, evaluative research method. Namely research instruments; sprint test, pull-ups, sit-ups and jumping upright and medium run. Sprint is done to know the speed level of students within a certain distance. Pull up, to know the arm strength of students is realized through frequency lifting his own body. Sit up, is a test to determine the strength of the abdominal muscles students are characterized by frequency. Lencat upright is a test to determine the student's explosive power leg muscle by doing the highest jump. Running was a run that maintain the stability and accuracy of the current step being hurried to flee. Furthermore, the results showed that physical literacy junior high school students as the city of Gorontalo divided into 4 categories namely less, less and being as well as good. Category Less Once 16 people or 6.18%, less than 145 categories of persons or 58.70%, and the category were as many as 69 people or 27.94%, and the category of either 17 or 6.88%
PERSONAL TRAINING TRAITS, TRAINING COMPETENCE AND MOTIVATION AS PREDICTORS TO SPORTS PERFORMANCE OF PARALYMPIADA ATHLETES IN NEGROS ISLAND (PHILIPPINES)
Abstract. The study aims to assess the relationship of Personal Training Traits (PTT), Training Competence (TC), and Motivation (M) to the Performance (P) Levels of paralympiada athletes. The method used in this study were path analysis; multiple correlations; the coefficient level of determination; Kolmogorov Smirnov for normality test and; ANOVA. A total of 105 paralympiada athletes with parent’s approval participated in the study. The results of the investigation concluded that: (1) There was no direct correlation on the PTT and P, the PTT and TC , the PTT and M (2) There was a direct correlation on the TC and the P, the M and the P , the TC and M ; The following conclusions were drawn: Training Competence is essential to ensure better performance among paralympiada athletes. However, it is not the only measure in winning a competition. A direct correlation of Motivation to Sports Performance was strongly revealed. The direct influence of Training Competence to Sports Performance was indicated. Thus, it is recommended to professionalize the trainings of paralympiada athletes.
Keywords: Motivation, Paralympiada, Personal Training Traits, Sports Performance,Training Competenc
Biomotor Profile of Taekwondo Athletes Poomsae Putera Age Under 14 years in East OKU Regency 2019
The purpose of this study is to find out: Biomotor Profile of Taekwondo Poomsae Athletes of Children Under 14 Years of Age in East OKU Regency in 2019. This research is a survey method, while the techniques and data collection use tests and measurements. The study subjects consisted of 13 people with age categories under 14 years. The results showed the data is based on the T Score in the category of very less percentage of 7.69% (1 athlete), in the category of less percentage of 38.46% (5 athletes), in the medium category a percentage of 15.38% (2 athletes), a good category of percentage of 23.08% (3 athletes), and very good category with a percentage of 15.38% (2 athletes). Based on the results of the analysis that the biomotor profile of male Poomsae taekwondo athletes based on the average value is included in the medium category, so for the trainers and athletes themselves to add more hours especially to do exercises related to taekwondo biomotor.
Keywords: Biomotor, Putera Athlete, Poomsae, Age 14 year
THE EFFECT OF SERVICE EXERCISE WITH STAGE DISTANCE ON SERVICE RESULTS IN BALL GAME VOLLEY
This research aims to determine the effect of overhand serves training with a gradual distance on the results of overhand serves in volleyball games on extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 40 Palembang. The sample of this research was 25 students who took volleyball extracurricular activities. Data collection techniques in this research were through structured observation guided by volleyball playing skills tests from the American Association for Health, Physical Education Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD) as the top serves test instrument. Hypothesis testing in this research uses Paired-Samples T Test or t-test with the help of SPSS application (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). The results obtained by tcount (-20,527) < ttable (df /dk 24 = 1,711), which means that there is an influence of overhand serves with a gradual distance to the results of overhand serves in volleyball games on extracurricular students in SMP Negeri 40 Palembang
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PLAYING METHODS IN IMPROVING PHYSICAL EDUCATION LEARNING OUTCOMES (INDONESIA): The Effectiveness of Playing Methods in Improving Physical Education Learning Outcomes
This study aims to see the effectiveness of the playing methodin improving physical education learning outcomes. The playing method can be given to students in order to understand and explain the learning material. When using thethe playing method can introduce various levels of tasks / material to be carried out. Where the playing method assigns different tasks in levels. The use of the playing method can encourage students to determine their level of performance in carrying out the physical education learning process.This article providesincrease on physical education learning outcomes, with difference in mean = 7.06, which means the difference in learning outcomes scores physical education between after and before given the playing method. The positive price was significant after being given the play method with the physical education learning outcomes score higher than before the playing method was given. Furthermore, the results in this study are the statistical price t =20,276, where db = 43 and the number sig. or p-velue = 0.000 <0.05 or H0 is rejected. Thus, it can be concluded that the method of playing provides positive results on students' physical education learning outcomes. Because by playing students can develop creativity, physical, motor, perception, cognitive, and social personal
THE CONTRIBUTION OF GRIP STRENGTH AND EYE-HAND COORDINATION TOWARDS SERVICE ACCURACY IN TENNIS ATHLETES
The problem in this study is that the achievements of KTC tennis athletes have not been very good. This achievement is not yet so well due to many factors, but based on observations and interviews with club coaches the most dominant factor is the low service accuracy of KTC Pariaman athletes. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct a study with the aim to find out whether there is the Contribution of grip strength and eye-hand coordination to the accuracy of service in the City Pariaman Tennis Club (KTC) tennis athletes.
This type of research is correlational. The study population was all KTC Pariaman tennis athletes, amounting to 32 people. Sampling in this study was carried out by purposive sampling technique, amounting to 20 people. Data was collected using a test of all three variables. Grip strength variable data is taken using a test tool called the Handgrip Dynamometer, hand eye coordination variable using the Ballwerfen Und-fangen test and service accuracy using the Hewitt tennis achievement test. Data analysis techniques are product-moment correlation, and multiple correlation.
The results of the data analysis show that: 1) The strength of grip provides a significant contribution to the accuracy of he service of KTC Pariaman tennis athletes, with a contribution of 23.5%, 2) Eye-hand coordination provides a significant contribution to the accuracy of the service of KTC Pariaman tennis athletes, with contributions 25.3%, 3). The strength of grip and eye-hand coordination both contributed significantly to the accuracy of the service of KTC Pariaman tennis athletes, with a contribution of 33.1%.