Briliant: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual
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Pengukuran Produktivitas dengan Metode APC (American Productivity Center) dan Green Manufacturing di PK Rosella Baru
Full text linkThis research aims to analyze the level of productivity at PK Rosella Baru and provide suggestions for improvements to the company to increase productivity. The method used in this research is quantitative and interviews with data analysis consisting of company data including production numbers, workforce and energy use, scientific articles and other relevant documents. The findings from the research are three outputs, namely productivity levels, profitability and price improvements for company evaluation. Factors that influence this success include the amount of output each year that is in line with the company's targets, a workforce that masters their field, the raw materials and energy used are optimal and a supportive work environment. Recommendations for further research are to analyze how the level of productivity in the industry affects the profitability obtained
Analisis Tingkat Kecacatan Komponen End Wall Menggunakan Metode QCC dan FMEA di PT INKA (Persero)
Full text linkPT INKA (Persero) is the first integrated train manufacturing company in Southeast Asia. One of the train products currently being worked on is a 612-car passenger train. However, in the production process defects are often found. The end wall component produces the highest defects with a defect percentage of 10.8%. This research uses the Quality Control Circle method and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis at PT INKA (Persero) to determine the level of defects and provide suggestions for improvement. The results of the research show that the percentage level of end wall defects is end wall flatness exceeding tolerance (38%), wavy end walls (33%), and end wall scratches (29%). Recommendations for improvement given are based on the five highest RPN values, namely supervision and pressure of the welder during briefings to regulate and maintain the stability of the amperage and voltmeter according to the WPS used, making a routine schedule to monitor the performance of the welder and the welding process, providing manual procedures or guidelines that are easy to understand. and accessed by the welder, the use of auxiliary tools such as jigs (fasteners) and fixtures (holding devices), and providing sufficient rest time and making the system appreciated or recognized for good performance
Penggunaan Strategi Pembelajaran Berbasis Guided-Critical Reading (GCR) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Kelas IV SD Al-Hikmah Yapis
Full text linkEffective learning through a love of reading allows a person to absorb and interpret information from spoken and written sources. This research aims to improve the reading comprehension skills of fourth grade students at SD Al-Hikmah Yapis through the application of the guided-critical reading (GCR) strategy. This research is classroom action research (PTK) carried out in two cycles, with researchers acting directly from the beginning to the end of the action. PTK was chosen to increase teacher professionalism and improve teaching and learning activities in the classroom. The indicator of success in the student reading comprehension test is a minimum of 75% of students reaching the KKM (≥ 60). The results of the pre-test conducted on 20 students showed that only 5 students (25%) achieved the specified KKM, while 15 students (75%) had not yet completed it. However, after implementing the GCR strategy in the learning process, the results of the post-test cycle 1 showed a positive improvement. There are 50% of students who succeed in achieving scores above the KKM, so only 50% of students have scores below the KKM.Belajar efektif melalui gemar membaca memungkinkan seseorang menyerap dan menafsirkan informasi dari lisan dan tulisan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas IV di SD Al-Hikmah Yapis melalui penerapan strategi guide-critical reading (GCR). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, dengan peneliti yang bertindak secara langsung dari awal hingga akhir tindakan. PTK dipilih untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme guru dan memperbaiki kegiatan belajar mengajar di kelas. Indikator keberhasilan tes membaca pemahaman siswa adalah minimal 75% siswa mencapai KKM (≥ 60). Hasil pre-test yang dilakukan terhadap 20 siswa menunjukkan bahwa hanya 5 siswa (25%) yang mencapai KKM yang telah ditetapkan, sedangkan 15 siswa (75%) belum tuntas. Namun, setelah menerapkan strategi GCR dalam proses pembelajaran, hasil post-test siklus 1 menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang positif. Terdapat 50% siswa yang berhasil mencapai nilai di atas KKM, sehingga hanya 50% siswa yang memiliki nilai di bawah KKM
Stabilisasi Tanah Lunak Menggunakan Kombinasi Fosroc Cebex-100 Dan Fly Ash untuk Meningkatkan Nilai CBR
No full textSoft clay type soil has a low bearing capacity; therefore, a special handling is required by performing soil stabilization. The case study in this research is located in the construction project of Jalan Lingkar Utara (JLU) Lamongan Regency STA 1+000 s/d STA 1+100. The soil stabilization method carried out in this research is using a chemical method that combines fosroc cebex-100 and class C fly ash. 3 variations of the percentage combination of stabilizers used are 20% fly ash + 0.45% fosroc cebex-100 for variation 1, 25% fly ash + 0.45% fosroc cebex-100 for variation 2 and 30% fly ash + 0.45% fosroc cebex-100 for variation 3. The results of this study show that along with the increase in the composition of the combination of stabilizers in the soil can cause an influence on the physical properties of the soil, namely a decrease in the value of water content, specific gravity, Atterberg boundaries, and soil plasticity index. Meanwhile, the mechanical properties of the soil show an increase in the CBR value as the proportion of stabilizers used increases. The original soil CBR value of 5.87% increased to 8.23% in variation 1, to 6.44% in variation 2, and to 6.06% in variation 3.Tanah berjenis lempung lunak (soft clay) memiliki daya dukung yang rendah, maka dari itu diperlukan suatu penanganan dengan melakukan perbaikan tanah. Metode perbaikan (stabilisasi) tanah yang dilakukan dalam penelitan ini yaitu menggunakan metode kimiawi yang mengkombinasikan fosroc cebex-100 dan fly ash. 3 variasi persentase kombinasi bahan stabilisator yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 20% fly ash + 0,45% fosroc cebex-100 untuk variasi 1, 25% fly ash + 0,45% fosroc cebex-100 untuk variasi 2 dan 30% fly ash + 0,45% fosroc cebex-100 untuk variasi 2. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu menunjukkan bahwa seiring dengan bertambahnya komposisi kombinasi bahan stabilisator pada tanah dapat menyebabkan pengaruh terhadap sifat fisis tanah yaitu terjadi penurunan pada kadar air, berat jenis, batas-batas atterberg, dan indeks plastisitas tanah. Sementara itu, pada sifat mekanis tanah menunjukkan adanya peningkatan nilai CBR seiring dengan bertambahnya proporsi bahan stabilisator yang digunakan. Nilai CBR tanah asli yang awalnya sebesar 5,87% meningkat menjadi 8,23% pada variasi 1, menjadi 6,44% pada variasi 2, dan menjadi 6,06% pada variasi 3.
 
The Role of Social Capital to Strengthen Market Segmentation Strategy (Study on Sadariyah Cassava Crackers Business in Blitar)
Full text linkMicro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), especially in the snack industry sector, such as cassava crackers, play an important role in supporting the Indonesian economy through job creation and contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, MSMEs often face challenges in maintaining and expanding their market share amid increasingly fierce competition. This study aims to analyse the role of social capital in strengthening market segmentation strategies at Sadariyah Cassava Crackers Business in Blitar Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation. The informants in this study were five people, consisting of business owners, employees, regular customers, and local community leaders. The results show that social capital, which includes strong social networks, trust between businesses and consumers, and the application of local social norms such as gotong royong, contributes significantly to expanding the market and maintaining customer loyalty. The market segmentation strategy applied based on demographic, psychographic, and consumer behaviour factors proved effective in reaching various customer groups. These findings imply that the synergy between social capital and the right market segmentation strategy can improve the competitiveness of MSMEs in a competitive market and promote sustainable business growth.UMKM, terutama industri makanan ringan seperti kerupuk singkong, memegang peran penting dalam mendukung perekonomian Indonesia melalui penciptaan lapangan kerja dan kontribusi terhadap PDB. Meski begitu, UMKM sering kali menghadapi tantangan dalam mempertahankan dan memperluas pangsa pasar di tengah persaingan yang ketat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran modal sosial dalam memperkuat strategi segmentasi pasar pada Usaha Kerupuk Singkong Sadariyah di Kabupaten Blitar. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, ob-servasi langsung, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial, yang terdiri dari jaringan sosial yang kuat, kepercayaan yang dibangun dengan konsumen, serta norma sosial lokal seperti gotong-royong, berkontribusi signifikan dalam memperluas pasar dan mempertahankan loyalitas pelanggan. Segmentasi pasar yang diterapkan berdasarkan demografi, psikografi, dan perilaku konsumen terbukti efektif dalam menjangkau kelompok pelanggan yang beragam. Implikasi dari temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa sinergi antara modal sosial dan strategi segmentasi pasar yang baik mampu meningkatkan daya saing UMKM di pasar yang kompetitif, serta membantu usaha untuk berkembang secara berkelanjuta
Analisis Inovasi Platform Integrasi Belanja Pemerintah melalui Digipay: Pemberdayaan UMKM dan Bangga Produk Indonesia dalam kacamata New Public Governance: Bahasa Indonesia
No full textThis study analyzes the implementation of the DigiPay platform for MSME Empowerment and Proud of Indonesian Products from the perspective of New Public Governance (NPG), with Diffusion of Innovations Theory as the incorporated theory. The goal of DigiPay is to increase efficiency, transparency, and inclusion in government procurement of goods and services. The results show that DigiPay successfully integrates various stakeholders, including the government, the banking sector, and small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), in a digital ecosystem. This digital ecosystem supports MSME empowerment and local product marketing, and DigiPay also accelerates the procurement administration process. However, infrastructure and technological literacy still hinder the adoption of DigiPay. This research suggests improving ease of use and involving more people in adoption by using the Diffusion of Innovations Theory. To support sustainable and inclusive digital transformation, this research suggests that future researchers should strengthen cross-sector collaboration and digital education. This will also strengthen the MSME sector as part of the national economy.Studi ini menganalisis penerapan platform DigiPay Pemberdayaan UMKM dan Bangga Produk Indonesia dari sudut pandang New Public Governance (NPG), dengan Teori Diffusion of Innovations sebagai teori yang digabungkan. Tujuan DigiPay adalah untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, transparansi, dan inklusi dalam pengadaan barang dan jasa pemerintah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DigiPay berhasil mengintegrasikan berbagai pemangku kepentingan, termasuk pemerintah, sektor perbankan, dan usaha kecil dan menengah (UMKM), dalam sebuah ekosistem digital. Ekosistem digital ini mendukung pemberdayaan UMKM dan pemasaran produk lokal, dan DigiPay juga mempercepat proses administrasi pengadaan. Namun, infrastruktur dan literasi teknologi masih menghalangi adopsi DigiPay. Penelitian ini menyarankan untuk meningkatkan kemudahan penggunaan dan melibatkan lebih banyak orang dalam adopsi dengan menggunakan Teori Diffusion of Innovations. Untuk mendukung transformasi digital yang berkelanjutan dan inklusif, penelitian ini menyarankan untuk peneliti masa depan ialah penguatan kolaborasi lintas sektor dan edukasi digital. Ini juga akan penguatan sektor UMKM sebagai bagian ekonomi nasional
Implementasi Mekanisme Kebijakan Penataan dan Pemerataan Tenaga Pendidik Jenjang SMP pada Disdik Kota Batu Berdasarkan Perwali Kota Batu No. 57/2025
No full textThe aim of the research is to determine the process, supporting factors and inhibiting factors in the implementation of policy mechanisms for structuring and equalizing teaching staff at Junior High School (SMP) level at the Batu City Education Office based on Batu Mayor Regulation Number 57 of 2015. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. This research was conducted at the Batu City Education Office, Junior High School (SMP) Development Division in May 2022-July 2023. Data collection techniques were carried out using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative technique consisting of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that 1) the process implementation results for the mechanism for structuring and equalizing teaching staff at the Junior High School (SMP) level at the Batu City Education Office is in accordance with Batu Mayor Regulation Number 57 of 2015. 2) The implementation of the policy on the mechanism for structuring and equalizing teaching staff at the Junior High School (SMP) level at the Batu City Education Office is going well and in accordance with Batu Mayor Regulation Number 57 of the Year thanks to the existence of supporting factors both internal and external. c) In its implementation there are also obstacles caused by inhibiting factors both internal and external.Pendistribusian tendik kurang tepat merata menjadi baik di tingkat pusat maupun daerah. Riset berupaya menyibak proses-proses, factor-faktor baik yang mendukung, ataupun penghambat dalam mengimpementasikan kebijakan mekanisme penataan dan pemerataan tenaga pendidik jenjang Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP), kajian pada Disdik Kota Batu Malang yang mengacu pada Perwali No. 57/2015. Riset focus kualitatif-deskriftif, lokasi kajian di Disdik Kota Batu Malang, Bidang Pembinaan SMP, Mei 2022-Juli 2023. Hasil wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dikumpulkan, dreduksi, ditarik kesimpulan menghasilkan implementasi sesuai mekanisme kebijakan Perwali Kota Batu No. 57/2015, walau terdapat kendala-kendala baik internal maupun eksternal di Didik
Pengembangan Game Literasi Numerasi berbasis RPG Maker MV
Full text linkThis research aims to develop numeracy literacy games based on RPG Maker MV in the form of games that are declared valid and games that are declared practical. The method used in this research is development research with a prototyping model according to Nieveen which has stages; 1) preliminary research, 2) prototyping stage, and 3) assessment stage. The instruments used were interview sheets and questionnaire sheets. The interview sheet was used to explore information about the needs of the school, while the questionnaire sheet was used to validate and respond to the practicality of the game. The validity of the game was determined from the results of validation by mathematics expert lecturers and teachers. Practicality is obtained from filling out a response questionnaire from using the game by students and teachers. The test subjects were elementary school students in Durenan sub-district, especially grade V students. Limited trials were conducted on 7 students and field trials were conducted on 21 students. The resulting device can be said to be good if it meets the criteria of valid and practical. The results of game validation are 85.7 from media experts. The results of validation from material experts consisted of 91.6 from lecturers and 88.9 from teachers. The results of the student response practicality questionnaire were 90.6 and the teacher response practicality questionnaire was 92.6. So, the conclusion is that the numeracy literacy game based on RPG Maker MV is valid and practical to use in the learning process.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan game literasi numerasi berbasis RPG Maker MV berupa game yang dintyatakan valid dan game yang dinyatakan praktis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan model prototyping menurut nieveen yang memiliki tahapan; 1) preliminary research, 2) prototyping stage, dan 3) assessment stage. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu lembar wawancara dan lembar angket. Lembar wawancara digunkan untuk menggali informasi tentang kebutuhan sekolah, sedangkan lembar angket digunakan untuk validasi dan respon kepraktisan game. Validitas game ditentukan dari hasil validasi oleh dosen pakar matematika dan guru. Kepraktisan diperoleh dari pengisian angket respon dari penggunakan game oleh siswa dan guru. Subjek uji yaitu siswa sekolah dasar di kecamatan durenan khususnya siswa kelas V. Uji coba terbatas dilakukan pada 7 siswa dan uji coba lapangan dilakukan pada 21 siswa. Perangkat yang dihasilkan dapat dikatakan baik apabila memenuhi kriteria valid dan praktis. Hasil validasi game yaitu 85,7 dari ahli media. Hasil validasi dari ahli materi terdiri 91,6 dari dosen dan 88,9 dari guru. Hasil angket kepraktisan respon siswa 90,6 dan angket kepraktisan respon guru 92,6. Jadi kesimpulannya game literasi numerasi berbasis RPG Maker MV valid dan praktis digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.Â
Konsep Konsep Optimalisasi Penggunaan Protein dan Asam Amino pada Ayam Petelur (Ulasan)
No full textEssential nutritional components that have an important role in the growth and development of laying hens are protein and amino acids. Protein and amino acids given according to the right levels or dosages in the feed can optimize the health, productivity, and production of laying hens. The advantages and disadvantages of protein and amino acids in feed make feed more expensive, increase ammonia (NH3), and decrease production and productivity of laying hens, especially in the quality of the eggs produced. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the use of protein and amino acids in feed. The aim is to maximize productivity by making feed formulations according to the needs of laying hens, reducing feed costs, reducing environmental pollution, and increasing profitability. Optimizing the utilization of protein and amino acids can be done with the concept of ideal amino acids, the addition of enzymes, amino acid supplementation, and the idea of reducing crude protein content in feed by emphasizing standard amino acid profile requirements. The principle of optimizing protein use is to balance needs with the amino acid content in feed by paying attention to digestibility.Tujuan optimalisasi penggunaan protein dan asam amino pada ayam petelur adalah untuk memaksimalkan produktivitas dengan membuat formulasi pakan sesuai kebutuhan ayam petelur, menurunkan biaya pakan, mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan, dan meningkatkan profitabilitas. Optimalisasi pemanfaatan protein dan asam amino dapat dilakukan dengan konsep asam amino ideal, penambahan enzim, suplementasi asam amino, dan konsep penurunan kandungan protein kasar dalam pakan dengan menekankan pada persyaratan standar profil asam amino. Prinsip optimalisasi penggunaan protein adalah menyeimbangkan kebutuhan dengan kandungan asam amino dalam pakan dengan memperhatikan daya cerna
Analisis Probabilitas Risiko dan Usulan Perbaikan Pada Proses Weaving Pembuatan Produk Handuk di PT Paberik Tekstil Kasrie Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy-Bow Tie Analysis
Full text linkThe research aims to identify the risks that occur in the weaving process and provide risk management and prevention strategies. The method of this research is to use fuzzy-bow tie analysis where fuzzy analysis is used to calculate the probability of factors and impacts that occur while bow tie analysis is to identify risk variables and plan management and prevention strategies. The findings from the study have identified five risk variables: fire, work fatigue, Operator accident, machine damage, and product defect. After conducting a survey of 5 employees working in the weaving department by measuring the probability of risk occurrences and the level of risk impact, the results were that of the 5 main risks identified, 3 of them had high risk values and 2 had moderate risk. To reduce the level of risk, risk mitigation is carried out by conducting an analysis of prevention and management strategies using the Bow tie method