Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya
Not a member yet
289 research outputs found
Sort by
Solusi Konflik Peran Perempuan Minangkabau (Kasus Perawat yang Melanjutkan Pendidikan ke Perguruan Tinggi)
Get PDFThis article is about nurses who continue their education to universities it required by law no. 38 of 2014 of Nursing to continue to level SI (university graduate). According to by law declared a nursing graduate Sekolah Perawat Kesehatan (SPK) who did not continue their study, will be a nursing assistant or administrative personnel. However, they do not get the task of study and only get the permission of studying and this keeps them working when they have to follow the SI education program. As a mother, worker, and student, nurses have three roles, the busy of these three roles need to be bridged to align themselves as a social being that connected to the community environment. The research question is what is the solution undertaken by students who work as nurses to save the role of the community? This article will show that Minang women who continue their education and work as nurses trying to save their role in their community at the time they are busy
BERENTAK DALAM RITUAL BESALE SUKU BATIN SEMBILAN KABUPATEN BATANGHARI, PROVINSI JAMBI, (KAJIAN ANALISIS TEKS DAN KONTEKS)
Get PDFThis research aimed to analyze the existence of a ritual besale typical movement, movement in the besale ritual process is berentak. Berentak motion is a movement running straight forward, backward, around and jumping, the movement continues to be done by Malin Pengasu (shaman) during the process of ritual besale. Besale is from of a magical traditional ceremony, which lives in remote indigenous communities of Suku Batin Sembilan, precisely in Jambi Province forest area. Besale (berasale) means the origin of man, ritual besale involves Malin Pengasu (shaman) and Sidi (good spirits who treat the sick through shaman), to cleanse and cast out the evil spirits that are considered as the source of the disease. Malin Pengasu (shaman) is a person who set all forms of preparation of beterkas up to the ritual besale. The research using the method of qualitative approach text and the context of according Y. Sumandiyo Hadi, which analyze and review the form, techniques, and style the choreography, and analyze the context of based social culture community. The results of research show about how the process of choreography and the emergence of distinctive motion in ritual besale, which in principle socio-cultural society that has been behind the presence of form, technique and style of motion
Budaya Rimpu sebagai Eksistensi Perempuan Islam di Tanah Bima
Get PDFBima people are known to be very religious, one of them being the Bima women who always cover their genitals. One of the well-known covers of genitalia in Bima is to use a Sarong, called the Rimpu. The purpose of this study wants to know the Rimpu culture as the existence of Islamic women in the land of Bima. This article compiled using the library research method. The results provided are Rimpu is genital cover clothes made of Sarong. The Rimpu has been in Bima since the first time Islam entered and applied to the sultanate in the land of Bima. The Rimpu divided into two types, namely regular Rimpu and Mpida Rimpu. The usual Rimpu split into two, namely Rimpu Colo and Rimpu Cili. The Rimpu Mpida divided into three kinds of Rimpu, namely, Rimpu Mpida, Rimpu Gala And Rimpu Cili. The Rimpu has multiple functions in addressing the times, as a religious identity, distinctive characteristics of Bima culture, and protector of women in interacting with the opposite sex. Nowadays, the government is trying to preserve it by holding a cultural parade every year
LEMBAGA MASYARAKAT PEDULI API: STUDI TENTANG HAMBATAN PELAKSANAAN PERAN
Get PDFOne of susceptible area that occurs the conflagration is Kampung Rawa Mekar Jaya, Subdistrict of Sungai Apit, Siak Regency, Province of Riau where a big part of its area possesses peat moss. The conflagration can be caused some factors among others dry season, canal making in the peat moss soil and the deliberateness of human in speeding up the plantation open. For saving and preventing and coping with the environment and the conflagration needs to have the good environment proces and it certainly needs to get the support and the role and the society. In the village, there is an institution that focuses on the environment process, the pure from the society self-support is namely The Institution of The Caring Society of The Fire that has duty on the activity of the prevention, the extinguishing and the handling of postconflagration of the forest and the land. The research has goal to know the obstacle or the hindrance for the staff of The Institution of The Caring Society of The Fire in implementing the role. The research method that is used is descriptive qualitative in sampling in census namely as many 23 people. The data is obtained through the observation, the direct interview by using the questioner. Based on the research result, The obstacle of staff of the Caring Society of The Fire in implementing the role known from the work environment, the society environment, the nature environment and the lack of the support especially from the side of the government and the private. Â
Strategi Bertahan Hidup Perajin Gerabah Tradisional
Get PDFThe decreased number of traditional earthenware craftsmen occurs due to three main factors: basic material, worker, and consumer. Some craftsmen instead prefer staying so that they should adapt to the existing condition. Nevertheless, in fact, some of them prefer stopping from being craftsmen now. Departing from this reality, the author tried to raise earthenware craftsmen’s adapting strategy to survive until today. The author employed a qualitative method. The phenomenological research was chosen with interview and observation being the techniques of collecting data. The result of research generally showed a variety of products produced aiming to document cultural heritage threatened to be extinct. Meanwhile, as the analysis technique, the author borrowed Julian Steward’s cultural-ecological perspective to explain the data found. Data analysis was conducted using an interactive technique of analysis. Considering the findings of the research, the craftsmen took a different surviving strategy today compared with that in the past. This change was effected by such constraints as basic material, consumer, and human resources. Julian Steward’s cultural-ecological concept seemed to be insufficient. Therefore, natural resources as the main basic material of industrial society should be understood more complexly to a more macro level
Fenomena Gegar Budaya pada Warga Negara Perancis yang Bekerja di Jakarta
Get PDFThe cultural shock will be increasingly visible if the newcomer has a cultural origin that is far different from the new culture he is attending. This study aims to see how the phenomenon of culture shock that occurs in French citizens who work in Jakarta. The concept used as a knife of analysis in this study is the concept of Cultural Communication and Cultural Concentration, which includes stages, phases, and forms of Cultural Concussion. The method of this research is using descriptive qualitative with the main data collection obtained from the results of interviews with three French citizens who work in Jakarta. The results showed that the three French citizens experienced a cultural shock in the form of language, food, weather, attitude, order. The cultural shock reactions experienced by them are feeling confused, stressed, homesick, physically ill, and always compare everything with their home country. The stages of cultural shock experienced by French citizens, namely the phase of excitement, the phase of disappointment, the initial phase of resolution and the phase function effectively
INEQUALITY AND WELFARE OF THE DISPLACED HOUSEHOLDS DUE TO THE CONSTRUCTION OF KOTO PANJANG DAM
No full textDisplacement due to the construction of the Koto Panjang dam has an impact on household welfare. The displaced households experienced a very poor economic condition at the beginning of the displacement period. This study seeks answers to two questions: how the current welfare of the households is and how the relationship between welfare and income inequality of those households is. The study was conducted on 12 villages which are the locations of involuntary resettlement programs with a total sample of 360 households. The study used Gini index to measure income inequality and Subjective Welfare Indicator to compare household welfare. The results showed that in general, the average household income in Koto Panjang was higher than the Provincial Minimum Wage, but it was not evenly distributed in all villages. The result also showed a negative relationship between welfare and income inequality, but it cannot be used for further analysis because the correlation value is very low
Social Network Analysis in the Coastal Area Improvement Initiation Program
Get PDFThe research location is in Bungin Village, Pantai Bakti Village, where the issue is related to the conditions of coastal areas and brings up the program initiation. The research method was carried out with qualitative methods through in-depth interviews and participant observant. This thesis shows that in responding to the initiating improvements program in coastal areas, coastal communities are often faced with the social dynamics of the community itself. The response gap of the actors is influenced by social relations namely, 1) relations based on patron-client, 2) relations based on blood relations, and 3) relations based on emotional relationships, and two economic motives, namely 1) economic motives based on personal gain, and 2) economic motives which are based on basic needs. This thesis also enriches the study of the response of the fishing community through the approach of actor and network analysis. This approach is more relevant in looking at the response to the initiation of improving coastal areas through forms of actions, relationships, roles and motives of actors who are part of coastal communities
BUDAYA KERJA PETUGAS PEMUTAKHIRAN DATA PEMILIH DALAM PEMILUKADA DI KOTA PADANG PANJANG
Get PDFThe voter data update shows that there were still data on the TMS voters when the DPS determined in Padang Panjang City at 4,307 or 10.96% of the voters. This research was carried out with the descriptive qualitative method through in-depth interviews with various informants, namely election organizers in Padang Panjang City and Disdukcapil and campaign teams. The results of this study show that the problem of the voter list is due to PPDP Performance Culture in the voter data updating process which is seen from 6 aspects, namely (1) the responsiveness of PPDP can understand the needs of voters and not constrained population administration factors, (2) professionalism, work according to rules and has a high competence and understanding of territories, (3) productivity, can reduce voters who do not meet the requirements significantly and nil double voters in DPS (4) accountability, PPDP is ready to answer internally the process and results of updating voter data to the KPU and externally in the level of results, (5) cooperation, PPDP has collaborated with internal KPU and external KPU in voter data summary and (6) quality of service, PPDP and KPU along with their staff conduct socialization to the public for the categories of voters eligible and not eligible in the list voters. Voters registered in the voter list are de facto and de jure voters to be one solution to fulfill the comprehensive, accurate and up-to-date principles in voter data collectio
Welfare State Policy Model as A Poverty Reduction Strategy in the West Sumatra Districts and Cities
Get PDFPoverty is one of the social problems that the government can never completely solve. As a result, other, more significant social issues arise and cause social vulnerability, such as conflict and crime. As a province that is experiencing rapid growth in the last ten years, the West Sumatra find difficulty to overcome the number of poor people in several districts and cities.  The research outcomes are the models and forms of social policy made by West Sumatra regencies and cities governments in improving the welfare of poor communities. It is also covering the constraints or obstacles to the implementation of social policy and the selection of welfare state models for the poor in some districts and municipalities of West Sumatra. This research is conducted qualitatively with a sociological approach that uses social perspective on searching and explaining social facts that happened to needy groups. Based on research conducted that the social policy model adopted by the government in responding to social problems in the districts and cities of West Sumatra reflects the welfare state model given to the poor. There is a strong relationship between the welfare state model and the form of social policy made by the government