RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa
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A Qualitative Study on Tertiary EFL Teachers’ Reflective Practices
No full textReflective practice is vital in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) education, facilitating transformative teaching and learning. This study addresses the research gap by exploring the types of reflective practices commonly used by eleven tertiary EFL teachers. The present study aims to investigate the types of reflective practice frequently employed by tertiary EFL teachers to enhance their professional development. Data collection involved a qualitative approach using questionnaires and semi-structured interviews with participants from a private university in Salatiga. The study identified a strong commitment to reflective practice among the participants, engaging in reflection-in-action, reflection-on-action, and reflection-for-action. Assessing students' attitudes, tailoring education to meet the individual needs of students, analyzing previous experiences for valuable insights and alternative approaches, and engaging in self-reflection to address instructional challenges are included in the three primary types of reflection. This study highlights the significance of reflective practices in nurturing teachers' professional growth and emphasizes the potential for ongoing improvement through self-awareness and self-assessment. Future research can further explore additional reflective teaching types and develop strategies to promote reflective practices among teachers
Form and Meaning of Mosque Naming in Mataram City: Morphosemantic Study
No full textResearch on the Form and Meaning of Mosque Naming in Mataram City: This Morphosemantic Study aims to describe the form of mosque names morphologically and examine their meaning semantically. This research is a type of research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data in this research are the names of mosques in Mataram City, while the data sources in this research include mosque administrators, the public, articles and other media. The data collection method in this research uses the Listening method with advanced techniques, the Listening Involvement Cakap technique, the Free Listening Involvement Cakap technique, the Note taking technique and the Recording technique. Apart from that, the Listening method is strengthened by the Interview method with the Cakap Semuka advanced technique. Furthermore, it is also strengthened by the Documentation method. The data analysis methods used include the Intralingual Matching method, the Extra Lingual Matching method and the Distributional method. The method for presenting data analysis in this research uses informal methods. The results of this research include the morphological forms of mosque names which are classified into words and phrases. Based on their meaning, mosque names are divided into lexical meaning and contextual (socio-cultural) meaning
Cultural Semiotics Analysis of Traditional Bantengan Art: Exploring Function, Symbolic Meaning, Moral Significance, and Existence
No full textTraditional Bantengan art is not only a rich cultural heritage laden with meanings and symbolism but also reflects the richness and complexity of society. This research aims to explore the functions, symbolic meanings, moral significance, and existence of traditional Bantengan art through the lens of cultural semiotics. Through the cultural semiotics approach, various elements such as gestures, music, and visual symbols in Bantengan performances are dissected to understand the complexity and diversity of meanings created. Furthermore, this research explores the adaptation and evolution of Bantengan art in the context of social, political, and economic dynamics in the era of globalization. This is a qualitative study, with data focusing on functions, symbolic meanings, moral significance, and existence, sourced from traditional Bantengan art. The method used to collect data is the participatory observation method. Researchers observe traditional Bantengan performances through recording and note-taking techniques. Additionally, interviews are conducted with religious figures, elders, artists, cultural experts, and the communities of Mojokerto and Malang, along with document analysis. After data collection, the researcher reduces and classifies the data by type. Subsequently, the researcher verifies and codes the data according to its type. The interpreted data is then presented in tables. The results of the research indicate that traditional Bantengan art encompasses various functions, symbolic meanings, and moral messages reflecting the spirit of courage, solidarity, and sacrifice of the community during the resistance against the Dutch colonialists. Nevertheless, the existence of Bantengan art in the cities of Malang and Mojokerto remains enduring, signifying its value and continuity within local cultur
'Gemoy' Campaign Strategy: Norman Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis
No full textLinguistically, "gemoy" is not listed in the KBBI. This word is a pun on "gemas," which in KBBI means very irritated or very irritated, but in slang, "gemoy" describes more positive feelings of resonance. This article explores how the term 'gemoy' is used strategically in the 2024 presidential election campaign through the lens of Fairclough's critical discourse analysis model. This case study focuses on the @mypresident.id Instagram account and a post entitled "When 'Gemoy' Becomes a Trend in Indonesian Society". This study aims to analyze the use of the term "gemoy" during the 2024 presidential election campaign. This research applies qualitative descriptive methods with critical discourse analysis techniques. The data collected is in the form of all lingual elements, namely words, phrases, clauses, and sentences containing the word "gemoy" in the comment column of netizens on Instagram @mypresident.id. The data were analyzed using the three dimensions of Fairclough's Model Critical Discourse Analysis, which consists of a textual dimension, a discursive dimension, and a sociocultural dimension. The dimensions of sociocultural practices were further analyzed using Dell Hymes' SPEAKING theory. The results show that communication strategies that utilize "gemoy" branding to build politicians' self-image have provided practical examples of how politicians can use digital media to create a more relatable and attractive image in this digital age to influence public opinion. The use of creative and varied language is an important element in politics to attract public attention, build relationships with voters, and achieve political goals, especially for Generation Z and millennial
The Use of Magazine in the Lyrics of D’bagindas’ Song “Empat Mata”: A Stylistic Study
No full textSong lyrics are a person’s emotional expression or statement regarding things they have seen, heard or experienced. When conveying his experience, the poet uses figures of speech in the lyrics he creates. This research aims to describe the figures of speech contained in the lyrics of the song “Empat Mata” on the D’bagindas album. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with documentation techniques. The approach used by this research is a stylistic approach. Stylistic analysis is aimed at discussing the beauty of the content and the meaning of the use of figures of speech in a literary work. In general, there are 3 types of figures of speech. The comparative figures of speech found in the song “Empat Mata” include 1 personification, 1 metaphor, and 1 hyperbole. Meanwhile, the affirmative figures of speech include 4 pleonasms, 7 repetitions, and 3 ellipsis. Satire figures of speech include 3 sarcasms, irony is 2, and cynicism is 1. The research results also show that D’bagindas uses repetition figures of speech more, 7 data were found in the lyrics. The message contained in this song is quite deep, illustrating the importance of direct and face-to-face communication in relationships, especially when there are feelings and important things that you want to convey. This song also reflects feelings of love, longing and honesty in expressing one’s heart to someone special
Moral Value in David Ayer’s “Bright Home”
No full textTThis study explores the moral values presented in David Ayer’s film "Bright: Home," a significant work that addresses complex social themes through a blend of fantasy and reality. The film serves as an effective medium for analyzing various moral lessons embedded within its narrative. The research methodology comprises three main stages: identifying the data source, data collection, and data analysis. The primary data source includes specific scenes, dialogues, and character interactions in "Bright: Home." Data were collected through detailed observation and subsequently analyzed using descriptive methods based on relevant theories, particularly Ashok Gulla's theory of moral values as outlined in his book "Creating Values in Life." The analysis reveals eight distinct moral values depicted in the film: racism, courage, honesty, loyalty, compassion, kindness, selfishness, and friendship. These values are integral to the film's narrative and thematic structure. The study concludes that these moral values not only enrich the storytelling but also offer important reflections on human behavior and societal issues. Understanding these values can provide viewers with deeper insights into ethical considerations and potentially influence their perspectives and actions
Enhancing Students’ Reading Comprehension Quality Using the Jigsaw Method: A Case Study of Students in Universities
No full textThis study explored the enhancement of students' reading comprehension in language learning through the application of the Jigsaw method in university environments. Employing a qualitative research approach, data regarding the improvement of students' reading comprehension quality were gathered from students enrolled at Muhammadiyah Bhuton University, Gorontalo State University, and Muhammadiyah Mataram University. Data collection utilized the observe-participant conversation method, wherein the researcher observed the enhancement of students' reading abilities across multiple campuses. Additionally, interviews with students and lecturers were conducted to investigate research problems, with recording and note-taking techniques employed to ensure data accuracy. Reflective introspective methods were further employed, engaging both the researcher and informants in discourse based on their respective experiences. The collected data underwent reduction, classification, and verification based on their types. Subsequently, the data were tabulated through the assignment of codes to each piece of information, followed by interpretation. The research findings revealed that the improvement of students' reading abilities in Indonesian language courses at Muhammadiyah Bhuton University progressed smoothly and effectively. Furthermore, the enhancement of Arabic language reading abilities at Muhammadiyah Mataram University was broader and more intensive, while the improvement of English language reading abilities at Gorontalo State University contributed to enhanced comprehension of English texts. The practical implications of these findings suggest that cooperative approaches like the Jigsaw method can serve as effective alternatives for enhancing students' reading comprehension abilities in university setting
Portrait of the Use of Indonesian of Factory Workers in Pekalongan Regency
No full textThis study aims to provide a comprehensive portrayal of Indonesian language utilization among factory workers in Pekalongan Regency. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research investigates the factors influencing language preference and usage within this community. Data collection methods include documentation, questionnaires, and interviews, with analysis conducted through proficient engagement listening techniques. The findings reveal a nuanced interplay of factors shaping language behavior among factory workers. While Indonesian emerges as the dominant language in the workplace, driven by professional demands and the need for intercultural communication, the use of regional languages, particularly Javanese, persists in daily interactions. Notably, this linguistic landscape is influenced by factors such as workplace dynamics, societal norms, and generational shifts. By shedding light on these patterns, the study contributes to our understanding of language dynamics within industrial settings and highlights the importance of sociolinguistic factors in shaping communication practices.
 
Enhancing Speaking Skills through EngBreaking: A Revolutionary Language Learning Platform
No full textMastery of speaking skills in a foreign language is a major challenge for many language learners. To address this challenge, a revolutionary new language learning platform called EngBreaking has emerged. EngBreaking combines innovative approaches and advanced technology to enhance speaking skills in English. Through interactive speaking practice sessions, games, and real-time feedback, EngBreaking enables learners to practice speaking confidently and acquire the skills needed to communicate effectively in real-life situations. This research examines the role of EngBreaking in improving foreign language speaking skills and its potential impact on language learners at various proficiency levels. Data were collected through questionnaires involving 50 students at BASMAH Dormitory. The results indicate a significant improvement in English speaking abilities, with high scores in many aspects: 70% regarding the quality of the EngBreaking platform, 65% of respondents experienced an increase in English language skills, and 75% were satisfied with the EngBreaking platform service. Based on the questionnaire score results, it can be concluded that the use of the EngBreaking platform effectively enhances English speaking skills. This suggests that EngBreaking not only boosts confidence and speaking skills but also expands vocabulary and grammar understanding. The implications of these findings are that EngBreaking has great potential to change the paradigm of language learning and provide broader access for learners to achieve higher proficiency levels in foreign languages
An Analysis of Slang Words Used in Social Media (Instagram)
No full textThe research titled "An Analysis of Slang Words Used in Social Media (Instagram)" investigates the use of slang in Instagram captions and comments. The study aims to describe the types and functions of slang words used by Instagram users and to understand the sociolinguistic factors influencing their usage. Through qualitative descriptive analysis, data were collected from various Instagram accounts, focusing on the frequency and context of slang word usage. The findings indicate that slang is prevalent on Instagram, serving to create a sense of community and belonging among users, while also reflecting cultural and social dynamics. This study provides valuable insights into the evolving nature of language in digital communication and highlights the importance of understanding slang as a linguistic phenomenon in social media interactions