E-Journal IAI Bani Fattah
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Konsep Ji’alah dalam Perspektif Imam Al-Nawawi Terhadap Sistem Upah dalam Program Afiliasi Tiktok
No full textThe In today's digital era, many people are leveraging social media platforms such as TikTok to earn additional income through TikTok affiliate programs. Consequently, the use of TikTok affiliate programs is increasingly widespread and highly sought after by the public. However, there are concerns regarding the validity of the ji'alah contract, which serves as the foundation of this program. The ji'alah contract is a legitimate transaction according to Shariah law, where rewards or percentages are given to individuals who have contributed to performing a certain task. The purpose of this research is to find solutions to this issue, with a focus on the concept of ji'alah according to Imam al-Nawawi. The research method used is a literature review with a qualitative approach, involving document analysis, secondary data, and interviews with relevant parties. The findings of this research will identify the pillars of ji'alah that are in accordance with Shariah principles and relevant in the current context of TikTok affiliate programs. The implications of this research include a better understanding of the concept of ji'alah and its application in TikTok affiliate programs, as well as recommendations to ensure the compliance of these programs with Shariah principles.
 
Peran Kepemimpinan Kiai dalam Penguatan Identitas Keagamaan di Komunitas Muslim Perkotaan
No full textThis study examines the role of kiai leadership in strengthening the religious identity of urban Muslim communities, specifically at Pesantren Darul Falah Ternate. In an urban context, modernization and globalization often pose challenges that erode religious values in society. The kiai at Pesantren Darul Falah serves as a spiritual leader and a figure who preserves the continuity of Islamic values within the increasingly pluralistic and dynamic urban environment. This research aims to understand how the Kiai face these challenges and maintain the religious identity of the Muslim community. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method with observation, interviews, and document analysis. Data were analyzed using the methods of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana through data condensation and presentation in narrative form to highlight relevant information. The research findings show that the Kiai's leadership at Pesantren Darul Falah successfully maintained religious identity through religious activities such as study groups, zikr, and sermons and through collaboration with the government and local communities. The Kiai also utilized modern technology to disseminate Islamic teachings, bridging religious traditions with modern life. Furthermore, strategic partnerships with various parties have strengthened the role of the pesantren as a center for social and economic empowerment. These findings emphasize the importance of the adaptive and collaborative role of the kiai in addressing social changes
Bimbingan Pranikah di Pondok Pesantren Bahrul Ulum Tambakberas Jombang Perspektif Maqoshid Syariah
No full textThe purpose of marriage in number 1974 marriage law is “forming a happy family and eternal” then the government through the kementerian agama trying to support the purpose of the marriage by making a regulation on sakinah family, premarital guidance in boarding schools is different from those in boarding schools, premarital guidance in boarding schools is s a new method in premarital guidance. This study aims to find out how the practice of premarital counseling in Islamic boarding schools and how is maqāṣid ash-syarī'ah perspective on the guidance, From the exposure of the data in the issue of premarital guidance, there are four (4) findings of the problem being analyzed that is premarital counseling using name match counts, premarital guidance with a diploma in prayer, selametan events and premarital counseling with marriage advice. Whereas the number of actors sampled was eight (8) with different practices, the problem findings in practice when analyzed fiqh have goals that are in accordance with Islamic law
Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Berbasis Syafi’iyah Pada Mata Kuliah Fiqih Ibadah
No full textThis research aims to develop a shafi'iyah-based learning video in the course of Fiqih Ibadah. This study uses the ADDIE research design which consists of Analysis, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate. Data were collected through media expert validation questionnaires and field tests and then analyzed using an attitude scale. The results of the study concluded that the syafi'iyah-based learning video was valid and appropriate for use in the course of Fiqih Ibadah. This can be seen from the results of the validity of a media expert with a good average value of 85% or 4.3, the validity of a material expert with a very good average value of 97.1% or 4.9, and field tests with a good average value, 89% or 4.4
Sumber Daya Pendukung Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Inklusi
No full textChildren with special needs need more attention in education, because they also have potential within themselves. Parents, teachers and the government are resources that are expected to support the implementation of the curriculum for children with special needs. This research seeks to explore the role of parents, schools and government in implementing the curriculum for children with special needs, as well as any weaknesses in its implementation. Data was obtained from resource room observations, interviews with school principals and special support teachers and documentation. The results of the research show that parents, schools and the government have supported the implementation of the curriculum for children with special needs well, although there are several weaknesses in its implementation. From these results it can be concluded that parents and schools play an active role in implementing the curriculum for children with special needs, while the government is still not optimal for several reasons. Therefore, government policies must be properly enforced in their implementation
Aplikasi Taklid dan Talfîq dalam Implementasi Hukum Keluarga di Indonesia
No full textTulisan bertujuan memaparkan bagaimana konsepsi ijthad dalam kurun waktu yang berkelanjutkan dimulai dari periode Imam Mujtahid sampai dengan ulama kontemporer dan terkodifikasi menjadi hukum Nasional mampu mempengaruhi setiap aspek hukum yang berkaitan langsung baik dalam segi ibadah ataupun muamalat. Kompilasi Hukum Islam dalam hal ini memiliki pertalian erat sebagai sebuah aktualisasi hukum taklid dan talfîq dalam sistem hukum keluarga Islam yang lebih konkret. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keadaan zaman yang terus mengalami perkembangan seolah memaksa hukum fikih untuk terus berjalan elastis beriringan dan realistis untuk dipergunakan semua elemen masyarakat. Polemik yang muncul berkaitan dengan keberadaan taklid dan talfîq tidak serta merta dapat dipisahkan berkenaan hukum menyangkut banyak aspek melahirkan dikotomi antara fikih klasik dan modern yang tidak bisa dielakan menyangkut kemampuan penalaran dalam menafsirkan suatu permasalahan dengan menggali hukum syariat yang sama-sama mengejar pada satu tujuan kemaslahatan yang secara aplikatif tertuang dalam setiap butir KHI sebagai pedoman bagi terlaksananya hukum keluarga di Indonesia baik secara personal ataupun rujukan di Pengadilan Agama
Ihktilaf Mujtahid: Analisis Faktor, Filosofis dan Cara Menyikapi
No full textPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi realitas keberadaan ikhtilaf dalam fikih, sehingga memunculkan mazhab empat dan mazhab lain di luar itu. Bahkan keberadaan ikhtilaf sendiri didukung oleh legitimasi hadis sekaligus kenyataan sejarah Islam sejak zaman Rasulullah. Ikhtilaf tersebut berakar dari perbedaan cara pandang terhadap teks dan konteks sebuah nash. Ikhtilaf adalah sebuah keniscayaan yang pada akhirnya menjadi warisan khazanah intelektual muslim. Peneliti kemudian tertarik untuk mengkaji apa saja aspek yang melatarbelakangi ikhtilaf tersebut, apa saja sisi filosofis dan bagaimana cara menyikapinya. Penelitin ini adalah penelitian pustaka (library reseach) dengan data primer, sekunder dan pendukung. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada enam faktor yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya ikhtilaf para mujtahid, yaitu: faktor semantik, riwayat, epistemologi, kaidah ushuliyah, qiyas dan tarjih. Selanjutnya, dari perspektif filosofis keberadaan ikhtilaf memberikan kemudahan bagi para muqallid untuk mengikuti pendapat yang paling maslahat dan relevan, mengajarkan untuk berpikir independen dan menghargai pendapat orang lain, sekaligus menjadi motor terhadap kajian-kajian fikih komparatif. Kemudian cara menyikapi perbedaan setidaknya ada tiga, yaitu: tidak memaksakan mazhab kepada orang lain, bersikap toleran dan bersikap ilmiah yang membuka peluang dialog bagi antar pihak untuk menghasilkan formulasi fikih yang solutif
Malacuik Marapulai Tradition from the Perspective of 'Urf': Case Study of Korong Tiram Nagari Tapakih Sub-District Ulakan Tapakis District Padang Pariaman
No full textThis research stems from the large number of Padang Pariaman people who carry out the malacuik marapulai tradition. Thus in this study the author explains how the implementation of the malacuik marapulai tradition in Korong Tiram Nagari Tapakih, Ulakan Tapakis District, Padang Pariaman Regency and how Urf views related to this tradition. This type of research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach so that it can directly know the implementation of the tradition. While in the research data collection is done by means of observation, interviews and documentation obtained directly from sources related to the research, in this case the informants consist of religious leaders, traditional leaders, and some Padang Pariaman people who have carried out this bajapuik tradition. The results showed that the tradition in malacuik aims to provide provision to prospective brides so that they are able to carry out their responsibilities well as a man, who is considered the leader of the family, this malacuik marapulai tradition has more benefits than its disadvantages. So based on the rules of fiqh, the tradition may be carried out because it will bring a good thing in social lif
Pesantren dan Konsep Fiqh Keluarga: (Studi Penerapan Kitab ‘Uqūd al- Lijjain Di Pesantren Al-Anshoriyah Chana, Songkhla, Thailand)
No full textKitab ‘Uqūd al- Lijjain salah satu karya ulama’ nusantara yang mengatur keharmonisan rumahtangga. Kitab ini menjadi kajian bagi sataban ponok (santri) di Pesantren al- Ashoria di Channa, Songkhla, Thailand untuk mempelajari fiqh keluarga. Dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, tulisan ini menghasilkan Pertama, kitab‘Uqūd al- Lijjain digunakan di pesantren al- Anshoriyah Chana sebagai kajian dalam etika relasi suami-istri ala Imam Syafi’i, dengan metode pengajaran ceramah dan diskusi. Walaupun isi kitab ‘Uqūd al- Lijjain cenderung superioritas laki-laki atas perempuan, kitab ini masih menjadi rujukan untuk membangun keluarga sakīnah mawaddah wa rahmah bagi babo (kiai), nakrian (gus) dan sataban ponok di Pesantren al-Anshoriyah Chana, Songkhla, Thailand. Kedua, civitas pesantren al- Anshoriyah dalam memenej konflik keluarga merujuk kitab ‘Uqūd al- Lijjain dengan teori mu’āsyarah bi al-ma’rūf sebagai pedoman dalam membina rumah tangga, yakni diantara suami istri harus saling memahami hak dan kewajiban masing- masing sehingga akan terjadi rasa saling menghargai dan menghormati diantara keduanya
Farid Esack; Hermeneutics of Liberation of the Quran and Education
No full textThis research discusses "Farid Esack's Hermeneutics of Al-Qur'an Liberation" with a focus on the method of interpreting the Al-Qur'an proposed by Farid Esack in the context of liberation. Farid Esack, a contemporary Muslim thinker, proposed a hermeneutical approach that creates a new understanding of the holy text of the Koran, with the aim of fighting for social justice, gender equality and human liberation. The main challenge faced in this research involves a deep understanding of Farid Esack's thought, as well as its application to the text of the Koran. The interpretation process involving social, political and cultural contexts requires criticality and caution so that the results can achieve the desired goal of liberation. The relevance of this topic in the world of education today is very important considering the complexity of the challenges faced by Muslim communities. A deep understanding of the liberation hermeneutics of the Koran can make a significant contribution in forming views that are inclusive, progressive and support human rights. Therefore, this research is not only an academic contribution, but also has a practical impact in guiding thought and action in realizing a more just and harmonious society