Jurnal Agrisep
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SISTEM INTEGRASI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DAN TERNAK KERBAU DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN
No full textThis study was conducted to assess the integrated farming system paddy rice and livestock buffaloes in the framework of regional development in Humbang Hasundutan, with linear regression analysis and descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the study concluded: a) system integration paddy rice farming and buffaloes more efficiently with the R/C ratio 2.4795 compared with non-integration with R/C ratioof 2.1705, b) variable; land area, paddy rice seeds, livestock breeds, animal feed, fertilizer and pesticides, labor, dependent of family, capital of farming, the price of paddy rice systems integration give 96.5% influence on the regional development in Humbang Hasundutan Regency, c) variable land area, animal feed and labor has a positive and significant impact on regional development, d) a variable dependents of family has a negative effect and significant impact to regional development, e) variable capital of farming and price otuput system integration rice paddy and livestock buffaloes have a positive influence and significantly to the regional development in Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Based on the results of the study suggested that the government Humbang Hasundutan: a) provide training to improve the skills of the workforce and the management of systems integration paddy rice and livestock buffaloes that have an impact on increasing the income of farmers and regional development in Humbang Hasundutan, b) should provide seed farming quality and superior to affordable price, c) should optimize counseling for farmers or ranchers on how to farm paddy rice and livestock that is better and more efficient, d) should help farmers to obtain capital farming that is more flexible and is responsible for keeping the stability of output prices of agricultural products so that farmers are motivated to improve their production
KAJIAN PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN USAHA BUDIDAYA KEPITING SOKA (SCYLLA SERRATA) DI WILAYAH PESISIR (STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN MEURAXA, KOTA BANDA ACEH)
No full textThe production of soft-shelled crabs are not too significant to make this commodity becomes restricted goods on the market, and policy efforts have been tried to do by the Aceh government and private sector but has not been able to increase production output is greater. In the existing conditions is precisely the problem arises because of the lack of buyers soft-shelled crabs, but now with a growing demand, the production of soft-shelled crabs themselves to the city of Banda Aceh have not been able to meet the needs of the growing market. Generally, this research has the objective to: (1) Identifying the aspects of production in qualitative descriptive accordance with the conditions found during the research period lasts and market aspects to marketing on the cultivation of soft-shelled crabs and (2) Determine the development strategy that can be applied to the cultivation of crab E. shelled by using SWOT analysis.This research was conducted in Gampong Lamjabat and Cot Lamkuweuh, Meuraxa district, Banda Aceh. This study was conducted in May to October 2013. The method used in this research is descriptive and qualitative survey research methods. Population and sample in the study consisted of two soft-shelled crabs those farmers who are at two point locations. In this study, the analysis methods to be used, ie using E. SWOT analysis. The conclusion of this study is not simultaneously harvest, weather effects, and the addition of hormones to accelerate moulting. The strategy is a priority recommendation to implement a strategy S - T (strength - threat) is very supportive of the policy of increasing the cultivation of soft-shelled crabs significant by directing the power to overcome the threat in developing the cultivation of soft-shelled crabs in Gampong Lamjabat and Cot Lamkuweuh. However, other strategic priorities can also be used to support the strategy of S - T it
Penerapan Teknik Budidaya Serta Hubungan Antara Pemangkasan Dan Peningkatan Kesuburan Tanah Terhadap Peningkatan Produktivitas Kakao Di Kabupaten Pidie
Full text linkABSTRACT. Improvement of production and quality of cocoa can be done through the implementation of appropriate technology adoption and implementation of good cultivation techniques in the field of cocoa farmers. Implementation of pruning, composting, composting with different treatment doses will produce a diverse production. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of the adoption of cultivation techniques performed by cocoa farmers in Pidie district. The research location in District Mila and Padang Tijie, with samples of cocoa farmers and land farmers. The samples were conducted by purposive sampling with descriptive analysis model to examine the application of technology and cultivation techniques. Randomized block design was used to examine the use of compost and trimming of various treatments.The results showed that the application of integrated technologies in cocoa cultivation but not perfectly executed. The absence of treatment replications resulted in farmers forget. Cocoa with a dose of compost 9 kg / plant, has the effect of the dry weight of the cocoa beans tend to be greater in the treatment done trimming. A combination of composting 13.5 kg / plant by pruning showed the highest average at the variable total weight of dried fruit and cocoa beans. Organic fertilizers 15 tons/ha yield the best cocoa
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Sektor Pertanian Di Propinsi Aceh
Full text linkABSTRACT. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the production of the agricultural sector in the Aceh province. Furthermore, these factors can determine the level of production growth in the agricultural sector in the GDP of Aceh can be analyzed properly. The data used in this research is secondary data are time series from 1985 to 2013. The analysis model used is multiple linear regression model (multiple regression) were estimated by Ordinary Least Square method (OLS). The results showed that the variable labor, Domestic Investment (DCI), and the land area and a significant positive effect on the production of the agricultural sector in Aceh province. Based on these results, it is suggested to the government in order to maintain the stability of the economy in the Aceh province to implement a policy that is relevant. Thus, factors that affect for agricultural production growth in GDP at Aceh province could be optimized
KESIAPAN PETANI PADI DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA KEKERINGAN DI KECAMATAN BLANG BINTANG KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
No full textThis research used descriptive method with farmers as respondents in Blang Bintang District, Aceh Besar. Results showed that farmers knowledge toward drought can be categorized as very high with 85-99% index value, but in some variables still need to be improved. Mitigation efforts analysis were also categorized as very high with 81-98% index value, known from data percentage of correct answers was on mitigation efforts to build/treated for facilities and infrastructures, especially to build water pump, in order to maintain water supply in rice fields that still 51,02% low. The preparation of an adequate water supply facilities and infrastructures in rice fields (to build ponds/small reservoirs) to face the drought was categorized as very low 35,71%
Analisis Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Tambak Ikan Bandeng (Chanos Chanos, F) Di Kabupaten Aceh Utara
No full textMilkfish isa fishery resource produced of aquaculture. This farming could be profitable if it is produced with optimal production. However, the milkfish productivity by fish farmers in North Aceh District was very low. Because were not efficient production factors used. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the production and the level of technical and economical efficiency of fish farming ponds. Cross section data o used in the survey.This data was analyzed by using stochastic frontier production and efficiencytest. The research showed that the significant factors affecting the production of pond fish farming were the area of land, spindles, pesticides and feed. The fishponds in the research area had reached an average technical efficiency in 0.81, or 81 percent. But, had not reached the allocative efficiency to 2.36 and had not reached economical value of 1.91. Moreover,this research found Return To Scale is 1,062 on pond fishpond in the condition increasing returns to scale. The research suggested that farmers optimize the production factors significantly consisting of like land, spindles, pesticides and feed to get full eficienc
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENJUALAN BUMBU MASAK GUNUNG SALJU DI KECAMATAN MUTIARA KABUPATEN PIDIE
No full textPrice is one of the most important factors that determines success of a company. It is crucial because the company should set up the price for products to calculate the magnitude of profit that the company receives. To determine the price of a kitchen recipe that is produced in Mutiara Subdistrict, it is necessary to analyze the factors that greatly influence the sale of the product. Therefore, the objective of this research is to analyze several factors that influence the sale of Gunung Salju kitchen recipe in Mutiara Subdistrict Pidie Regency. The research is conducted in Mutiara Subdistrict Pidie Regency. Purposive method is used to determine the research location with consideration that such location is one of the locations that produces and sells the kitchen recipe of Gunung Salju in Mutiara Subdistrict. The objects of this research is that the consumers that consume the product. Non Probability Sampling method, where every member in a population does not have the same probability to be a sample, is used as a method to collect the research sample. In this research, population is those who buy and consume one of the kitchen recipes produced by Gunung Salju. Then, we take 50 people that represent the population to be the sample. The result shows that price, quality and selling location significantly influence the sale of Gunung Salju kitchen recipe in Mutiara Subdistrict Pidie Regency. The F value is greater than F table. Therefore, the independent variables significantly influence the dependent variable
ANALISIS BIOEKONOMI PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA IKAN PELAGIS DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
No full textNorth Aceh Regency is one of regency in Aceh Province that have pelagical fish. This research aims were to knows the actual function model of sustainable and pelagic fish right in fishing effort. To estimate and analyze value biomass, catch and optimal effort. To analyze efficiency of fisheries. Research method was survei method. Data collected consist of primary data and secondary data. Data analysis method used times seriesand bioeconomic methode- Gordon Schaefer Model. Results shows that the actual function model of sustainable and pelagic fish in North Aceh regency showed trajectory continues to rise. The estimated value and value analysis biomass, the catch and effort by using MDR 15% obtained optimal biomass values (x) = 33 327.96 tonnes, optimal production (h) = 16 085.26 tonnes, and optimal effort (E) = 89 190.00. The optimal value by 6.84% RDR obtained optimal biomass (x) = 32 452.00 tonnes, optimal production (h) = 16 388.00 tonnes, optimal effort (E) = 93 320.00 trip. By using the value of a smaller discount rate (RDR 6.84%), the obtained optimal value of the biomass is relatively higher and relatively lower input than calculations using 15% MDR. Capture fisheries management in the North Aceh Regency increasingly inefficient and therefore in order to reduce the additional input
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN AGROTEKNOPRENEURSHIP PADA AGRIBISNIS KENTANG DI KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH
No full textThis research aimed to design a model of agrotechnopreneurship in the development of agribusiness potatoes in an effort to increase revenue and bargaining position of farmers in Bener Meriah District. The method applied to achieve these objectives is the methodology of system dynamics. Potatoes production centers in Aceh Province, namely Bener Meriah District, were chosen to be the working area of the study. Identification of the need for agrotechnopreneurship model done through literature and interviews with experts from stakeholders, namely practitioners and policy makers involved in the procedure of input supply, production, and marketing of potatoes output. Data collected consisted of primary and secondary data. The primary data obtained through observation, discussion and in-depth interviews with respondents, while secondary data obtained through the study of literature from various sources of literature, books, scientific journals, and a variety of publications related to this research. Formulation of model made by software Veneta Simulation (Vensim PLE), followed by simulation. The result of this research showed that the higher the market opportunities and farmer returns, the higher the motivation of new entrepreneurs in investing, and after adding a number of farmers competent scenarios, showed an increase in production of potatoes farmers