Jurnal Agrisep
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Dukungan Agroindustri Komoditi Andalan Perkebunan Terhadap Kinerja Perdagangan Kabupaten Aceh Timur
Full text linkABSTRACT. System of agro-industry in Aceh still rests on the upstream industry prime commodity-based plantation. In the case of agro-industry very decisive contribution to the plantation subsector in Aceh Timur GDP. This research use simulations to support export by Kuala Langsa Port. The analysis showed that several centers of raw materials production is very sensitive to a decrease in productivity of commodity areas. Based on the performance of the agro-industry coefficients for each commodity, the biggest are: animal feed industrial, cocoa and spices industry. While the industry as cocoa, coconut, turmeric and cloves are relatively small, but still larger than one. Therefore, agro-industrial system capable of providing added value to the trading system still relies on the east coast region of Aceh, Kuala Langsa ports should be developed
PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL-EKONOMI TERHADAP STATUS KEMISKINAN RUMAH TANGGA PERTANIAN DI ACEH
No full textPoverty rate in Aceh especially on agriculture household is still very high. This research aim to know the relationship and the effect of characteristics household on the agriculture household poverty status. This research uses analysis of chi-square independency test and logistic regression. The results of chi-square test showed that from 16 variables tested, one variable is sex of household head dont have relationship with poverty status. The results of logistic regression analysis showed that there were 8 variables significantly influence on poverty status agriculture household consisting of demographic characteristics, housing and assets. They are age of household head, household size, house status, house size, water drink source (well water), cooking fuel (firewood and LPG 3 kg), and motorcycle ownership. While, education characteristics and employment do not have significantly influence on poverty status. For reducing poverty especially on the agriculture household, the government should look the indicators of poverty so the poverty alleviation programme become more effective
Strategi Pengembangan Kluster Perkebunan Kopi Dan Tebu Untuk Pengembangan Ekonomi Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
Full text linkABSTRACT. The purpose of this stady is not indentifiying the cluster and economic strategic development cluster for economic growth supported at Aceh Tengah residence. The study conducted in the Aceh Tengah residence using direct primary data and secondary data. Primary data collection was based of observasing through the objective of stady. Secondary data was taken from literature study and the data from similar institution like Dinas Badan Pusat Statistik Aceh Tengah which has correlation with this study. Analysis that used in this study is the analysis that using Location Quotient (LQ) technical and SWOT analysis. The result of this study show based on Location Quotient (LQ) analysis tekhnical, could identified the comodities that has value LQ1 showed production Existing Condition and Coffe Development Potencial in Linge district, Atu Lintang, Jagong Jeget, Bintang, Lut Tawar, Kebayakan, Pegasing, Bies, Bebesan, Kute Pinang, Silih Nara, Celala, Rusip Antara, while sugar cane just in Ketol District as a strategic comodities for advance development at Aceh Tengah residence. Meanwhile the strategic position of coffee and sugar cane investors placed at aggressive strategic position which supported investors policy, this strategy could be used if the investors has chances and strengths until they could used it coith the strengtht they have, bicause both of it has different value that cunted as positive such about 1,34 and 1,31
Analisis Rantai Nilai Pemasaran Kopi (Value Chain) di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
No full textAceh Tengah is a district of coffee production center in Aceh Province. The purpose of this study was to determine 1. The structure, behavioral and performance of the market. 2. To analyze the Value Chain of Arabica coffee marketing in Aceh Tengah. Population in this study were 82 respondents of farmers, 8 people merchant trader, big traders 4 people, 2 exporter and 5 businessmen who worked as a processor, roasted coffee and coffee powder. The sampling technique used is snowball sampling technique. This study uses analysis structure conduct performance (SCP), which examines the marketing of coffee from the farm to the final consumer, the added value in terms of the processing of fresh coffee into a coffee roaster and coffee powder. Results of the analysis showed that the arabica coffee marketing in the research area has four marketing channels, the market tends to be oligopsony structure market. Concentration of market showed results of 1.4, the most powerful concentration, and Minimum Efficiency Scale (MES) at 11.6%, which means that there are barriers to market entry. The highest profit margin contained in the wet green coffee processing offenders become coffee roasting reaching IDR 28.700,- per Kg whereas the Share Farmer highest at 91% are the perpetrators of large merchants by performing the processing grain coffee into a green wet coffee just to exfoliate the outer skin of coffee, then sell it to the exporter. The value chain marketing value chain in the processing of arabica coffee contains of primary and support activities. Coffee processing can be seen in the coffee roasting process which has added value ratio up to 19% per Kg. While the ratio of value added in the processing of coffee powder is 7.74% per Kg. The feedback that is needed is to increase the role of government and institutions in arabica coffee marketing to increase revenues parties involved in such activity
Peran Penyuluh Perikanan Dalam Pengembangan Sektor Perikanan Di Kabupaten Aceh Utara
Full text linkABSTRACT. North Aceh Regency is an area which has great potential in fishery sector. Training for the fishery sector holds an important role in developing fishery sector in an area. The fishery trainers are expected to gain knowledge, skills, as well as better attitudes of the fishermen and fish farmers. The objective of this study is to discover the role as well as the effectiveness of fishery trainers in developing fishery sector in North Aceh Regency. Based on the result of the analysis using FGD method, it can be concluded that fishery trainers have the role in delivering fishery information, distributing fishery production facilities, and processing and marketing the fishery products. This training which was participated by fishermen and fish farmers with great enthusiasm is effective in developing fishery sector in North Aceh Regency. It can be seen from the improvement of the ability of the fishermen and fish farmers who participated in the training and theirability to implement innovations derived from the training activities
Analisis Usahatani Kakao Rakyat Pada Berbagai Pola Tanam Tumpang Sari Di Kecamatan Geulumpang Tiga Kabupaten Pidie
Full text linkABSTRACT. One way to improve the productivity of smallholder plantations are mainly located in dry land is the cropping pattern of intercropping. Intercropping ensure the success of planting face uncertain climate, pests and disease, as well as price fluctuation. The purpose of this research was to determine differences in the income of farmers and land productivity in defferent cacao intercropping planting patterns on cocoa farms in the district Geulumpang Tiga. Sample in this study is 52 people were taken by Proportioned Statified Random Sampling. The method used is the analysis of profitability and productivity of cocoa plantations. Based on the analysis results obtained that the cropping pattern V has the highest income in the amount of Rp 9.508.511 per hectare per year. While the productivity of cacao plantations are highest in the cropping pattern V in the amount of 427 kg/ha/year
Analisis Permintaan Dan Penawaran Tenaga Kerja Pada Sektor Pertanian Di Provinsi Aceh
Full text linkABSTRACT. Labor is one of the most important production factors in supporting economic growth in addition to the factors of production land, capital and management / skill. Aceh is one of province in Indonesia, which has a larger population and some people made their living in the agricultural sector. The agricultural sector in Aceh were able to absorb labor is relatively larger than the other sectors, the contribution of the agricultural sector in Aceh not only in employment but also to PDRB.This study aimed to analyze the factors that affect the demand and supply of labor in the agricultural sector in the province of Aceh. On the demand equation factors analyzed are land, labor, and agricultural investment. On the supply equation factors analyzed were quality of population, wage labor in agriculture and unemployment in rural. The results of labor demand analysis, show that the variable land and agricultural sector investment gave positive effect and significance on labor demand, and labor variable agricultural sector gave a negative effect but no significant on labor demand. The results of labor supply analysis show that variable labor in agriculture and unemployment in rural gave positive effect and a significant influence on labor supply, while a quality of residents variable gave a positive influence but not significant on labor supply
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usahatani Pinang Kecamatan Sawang Kabupaten Aceh Utara
Full text linkABSTRACT. This research was conducted at the betel palm farming in Sawang subdistrict, North Aceh from May to July 2014. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect betel palm farming income at Sawang subdistrict in North Aceh district of Aceh Province.This study uses primary data to be analyzed. Determination of the sample villages determined by purposive sampling, while the selection of sample units was done by using simple random sampling. The analytical method used is the method of multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis showed that the amount of capital production and the selling price very significant influence on betel palm farming income Sawang subdistrict in North Aceh district of Aceh province