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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KELELAHAN KERJA (BURNOUT) DENGAN PERSEPSI PERAWAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN BERMUTU DI UNIT RAWAT INAP RSUD BALUNG – JEMBER
Get PDFNurses perceptions of quality nursing service is the process of giving the impression of value or by a nurse in providing nursing services to patients in accordance with the standards and quality expected hospital. Fatigue of work (Burnout), is a kind of psychological stress syndrome consisting of emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation, and decreased achievement in itself, experienced by individuals who work to provide services for others. Burnout is a phenomenon more common in social work compared to other occupations, it is because workers have to interact directly with patients or clients, dealing with clients who do not cooperate, contact with suffering patients, and others. Examples include professions in this field one of them is a nurse. This research uses korelasional research approach. Population of the study subjects were all correlation nurses who served in the Inpatient Unit-Jember Balung hospitals totaling 58 people. Retrieving data using questionnaire instruments, and performed data analysis using computer assistance with SPSS 12.0 for windows, the first conducted test the validity and reliability of assumptions to measure the level of instrument accuracy and regularity. The results of the questionnaire was found that fatigue of work (Burnout) of the 36 items 28 items found valid with reliability index of r = 0.794 revealed reliable. While the questionnaire to the nurse's perception of quality of nursing service there are 36 items 29 items are valid with reliability index of r = 0.947 revealed reliable. Furthermore the test for normality and linearity test showed a normal spreading data and linear correlation. Then in the hypothesis test obtained rxy = 0.301 and a significance level of p = 0.022, which means there is a significant relationship between work exhaustion (Burnout) the nurse's perception of quality nursing service in hospitals inpatient units Balung-Jember. Keywords: Work Fatigue (Burnout), Nursing Services Qualit
PENGARUH ASPEK FISIK DAN ADMINISTRASI BIAYA TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN PASIEN KE RUMAH SAKIT GIGI DAN MULUT (RSGM) UNIVERSITAS JEMBER ANTARA PASIEN MAHASISWA DAN PASIEN UMUM
Get PDFThe patients coming to Dental Hospital Jember University are those brought by dental students and those coming by their own will. Most patients come to the Dental Hospital because they are asked by the students to fulfill their academic requirements. The purpose of this study is to figure out the influence of physical and fee administration aspects of the Dental Hospital Jember University between the patients brought by the students and those who come by their own will. This study used a descriptive and analytic method with cross-sectional approach. The samples were taken from the patients visiting Dental Hospital Jember University. The result of this study was analyzed using Mann Whitney U Test. It was showed that there was a significant difference on the physical of Dental Hospital, while on there was no significant difference in the aspect of administrative fee both in common patients and those brought by the students.  Keywords : The factors affecting the visit, patients brought by students, common patient
TINGKAT KONSUMSI MAKAN DAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN PADA KELUARGA MISKIN DI DAERAH PESISIR SITUBONDO
Get PDFThis study intended to discuss the correlation between food consumption (energy, carbohydrate, protein and fat) and nutritional status of 2-5 years old children of poor family. This observational-analytical study is implemented by involving 83 samples taken by proportional random sampling. The result showed that 75% of the children were in good nutritional status. All respondents’ families had income below regional minimum income standard. Furthermore, 69.9% of mothers were elementary school graduates, and 86.8% of mothers had little knowledge of nutrition. Respondents’ consumption degree was also low; 58% suffered from energy deficit, 94% suffered from carbohydrate deficit, 67% good protein consuming, and 71% good fat consuming. The analysis showed that there was a correlation between energy and fat consumption degree and nutritional status, and there was no correlation between carbohydrate and protein consumption degree and nutritional status. Keywords: food consumption, nutritional status, poor famil
GAMBARAN KEMANDIRIAN GIZI MASYARAKAT DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN SERTA KEJADIAN KEP DI DESA SIAGA KOTA PROBOLINGGO
Get PDFDesa Siaga was a village that has self-supporting skill to prevent and overcome health problems. This program has purpose to increase community knowledge and awareness about health, to increase community ability and desire in health self supporting. It was a descriptive research to describe the nutritional self -supporting, public health service and Protein Energy Malnutrition(PEM) Prevalence (using Weight for Age Index, WHO/NCHS standard) in some Desa Siaga in Probolinggo City. Sampling tehcnique was using Purposive Sampling. The result showed that community nutritional self-supporting was good. It was showed by good nutritional knowledge and practice, good emergency reaction on nutritional problem, and nutritional garden ownership by respondent. But, it was need an increasing of public health service in every community area and the using of the service also. Those potencial aspects can be a modal to decrease PEM prevalence and develop Desa Siaga Program. Keywords: Community Nutritional Self-Supporting, Public Health Service, Protein Energy Malnutritio
PENGEMBANGAN BASIS DATA PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA TINGKAT PUSKESMAS
Get PDFFamily planning (FP) is a program that can reduce the rate of infant and maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to develop a database model for family planning programs in Primary Health Care (Puskesmas). The scope of the data base development includes the service planning program at Puskesmas working area. This type of research was an actionresearch. Subjects in this study were the management of family planning programs in the province, district, health centers and family planning implementer program in the village. The result of analysis system for recording and reporting of family planning programs in Puskesmas were found some problems: unstandardized format registers, duplicate records,manual storage of data, unautomated processing of the reports, and limited produced of information. The result of this study was a prototype of database family planning programs in the health center based on the information needs of managers of family planning programs. The developed database program for family planning at the health center can be generated based on the information needed by family planning programs managers therefore it can be utilized to monitor and evaluate the performance of the family planning program in the health center
HUBUNGAN PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN DASAR BALITA (ASUH, ASAH, DAN ASIH) DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BALITA YANG BERSTATUS BGM (BAWAH GARIS MERAH) DI DESA SUKOJEMBER KECAMATAN JELBUK KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFUnder-five children’s development are influenced by parenting style. In malnutritioned children (under-red-line children), parenting style especially in fullfilling their basic needs influenced children’s growth and development. The objective of this study is to analyze the correlation of under-five children’s basic needs (foster, hone, and compassion) fullfillment with malnutritioned children’s development in Sukojember Village, Jelbuk Sub-District, Jember. This study was a cross sectional study with 28 samples acquired by total sampling method. Data were collected by using measure instrument of the study contained basic needs fullfillment questionnaire and developmental measurement for under-five children. Simple linear regression test was used to analyze data with the p value of 0.005 which is under α value (0.05). The coefficient of determination is 0.268 with r values of 0.519. this means there is a significant correlation between the variables. The result proved there is a correlation between malnutrioned under-five children’s development with their basic needs fulfillment. The recommendation of this study for the next researcher is to analyze which under-five children’s basic needs affect their development most. Keywords: basic needs, development, Malnutritioned-red-lin
PATHOGENESIS OF ORAL CANCER
Get PDFThe purposes of this study are to study the pathogenesis of oral cancer and to see the role play of oncogenes, onco-suppressor genes in cancer growth and their mutation type. There are many predisposing factors which may influence the development of cancer. The factors are divided intrinsic (hereditary) and extrinsic factors (bacteria, viruses, fungi, chemical, drugs, radiation, trauma, heat, cold and nutrition). These agents may act individually, in combination with other carcinogen (co-carcinogen) or in combination with other agents that do not in themselves causes cancer (promoters), but that help the carcinogens to mutate or depress cells, but in the mechanism still enigma. Oncogenes onco-suppressor genes are normal genes in human. Oncogenes functions are as growth factor (e.g. sis), growth factor receptor (e.g. erbB1), signal transducer (e.g. ras) or nuclear factor (e.g. myc, jun). Tumor (oral cancer) will be arises if oncogenes and onco-suppressor genes function are disturbed by some carcinogen and these genes have mutation, deletion, amplification or translocation. That was also related to the loss or inactivation of onco-suppressor genes such as p53, so that causes the loss of the normal growth regulation/strait control that associated with tumorigenesis. Â Keywords: oncogenes, onco-suppressor genes, pathogenesis, carcinom
PENGALAMAN KELUARGA MISKIN DALAM PEMENUHAN NUTRISI PADA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN PELINDU, KELURAHAN KARANGREJO, KECAMATAN SUMBERSARI, JEMBER
Get PDFPelindu, Kelurahan Karangrejo, Kecamatan Sumbersari, Kabupaten Jember is an area with a large number of poor family but it has no record of the malnutrition case. This research aims to find out the meaning of poor family’s experience in fulfilling the children nutritient need. Applies with descriptive fenomenologic design, population is the poor family that has children under five years old. 6 mothers who give primary education to their children act as research informants that are selected by purposive sampling method and the analysis of the data uses Colaizzi method. The result shows that : 2 themes on the family’s respon toward the poverty:  family valuation on their economic state and their household finance management pattern; the family behaviour in fulfilling nutrient for their children that can be classify in 3 themes : colostrum, Breastfeed Matur, formulaic milk, food giving; nutrient supplying method which consist of 3 themes:  the access method of the family to nutrient sources, the principle of food supplying and the family health maintenance; the strenght and weakness of health care which consist of 3 themes: accepted health care intervention, the weakness and effectiveness of health care; the family expectation to the health care which consists of 2 themes: the improvement of service and health facility and also the infrastructure improvement. The nurse who works for the community and family has to consider the available resources, the value and belief hold by of those families especially within their cultural background. Keywords: poor family experience, the nutrient fulfillment and the children under five years ol
PENGARUH QUANTUM LEARNING TERHADAP SIKAP DALAM MENCEGAH HIV-AIDS PADA REMAJA MA DI PONDOK PESANTREN MIFTAHUL ULUM SUREN KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFThe high prevalence of HIV-AIDS can lead to a decrease of productive age number in Indonesia. This problem can be attributed to the risk to high school adolescent, as one of the risk group for HIV-AIDS infection. This infection risk can be declined by health education. Quantum learning is the appropriate education method for adolescent. This study aims to identify the attitude of high school teenager in preventing HIV-AIDS before and after quantum learning intervention. The research method was pre-experimental research using one group pre and post test design. Sample was selected using probability sampling method and stratified random sampling technique. The sample were 39 students. The Data analyzed usedwilcoxon test with α< 0,05. The result showed were the attitude in preventing HIV-AIDS before intervention was 21 person (53,8%) positive attitude and 18 person (46,2%) negative attitude while the attitude in preventing HIV-AIDS after intervention was 31 person (79,5%) positive attitude and 8 person (20,5%) negative attitude. There was a significant attitude in preventing HIV-AIDS of adolescent at Miftahul Ulum Suren Islamic senior High School change (p=0,004, 95% CI) after quantum learning intervention. Based on the findings, it is imperative to improve attitude on HIV-AIDS prevention factors of senior high school teenager. It is also important to improve guided supervision and conseling ability from teacher. Keywords : to prevent HIV/AIDS, attitude, adolescent, quantum learning
KARAKTERISTIK DAN STATUS KESEHATAN JAMAAH HAJI KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI TAHUN 2012
Get PDFThe number of Indonesia’s pilgrim in 2012 estimated 200.000 persons, in general mostly of them were oldest with many health problems. This condition, many oldest pilgrims with many health problems also happened at the pilgrims of Banyuwangi District. The research objective are identified the caracteristic (sex, age, occupatiion, education, pilgrims experince) and the health status the pilgrims at Banyuwangi District by the year 2012. Type of this research is qualitative descriptive, by used secondary data from District Health Office and Ministry of Religion of Banyuwangi District. The result of this research showed that the characteristic of the pilgrims were the woman higher than man, largest age group among 40-49 and 50-59 years old, education background were elementary and occupational background were informal worker. The oldest pilgrims have high risk status related to health condition, mostly of them have the cardivascular disease (espescialy hypertension) and the endocrinal disease (especialy obesity and Diabetes Mellitus). Key words : pilgrims, characteristic, health statu