Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
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DEVELOPING TOURING PLAN USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM BASED ON VISUAL, NATURAL, AND CULTURAL QUALITIES IN PARANGTRITIS COASTAL AREA, YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA
The objectives of this study is studying on developing touring plan in coastal area of Parangtritis based on its visual, natural, and cultural quality assessment. Those three aspects of quality are used as the basic consideration for site assessment in acquiring the potential tourism area, which is subsequently used in developing a touring system.Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) method and visual character variables assessment are used in assessing the visual quality of the study area. The technique of potential zones mapping applied by Gunn (1994) combined with cartographic regionalization (Smith, 1989) are used in assessing both natural and cultural quality of the area.In general, Parangtritis is dominated with high to medium quality of potential area for tourism, which includes beach, sand dunes, woodlands, and a big part of agriculture area. Based on potential area and existing tourism objects, there are three track alternatives that have been developed in this study by using the concept of developing an interpretive track, as adopted from Damayanti (2003).According to the prioritizing process using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), the third alternative of touring plan, whichhas the highest priority for the criteria of educational benefits, is perceived to be the most preferable alternative as the potential tourism network in Parangtritis Coastal Area
SURAKARTA: PERKEMBANGAN KOTA SEBAGAI AKIBAT PENGARUH PERUBAHAN SOSIAL PADA BEKAS IBUKOTA KERAJAAN DI JAWA
The aim of this study was to describe the relation of urban landscape development that influenced by social change. This study was focused on the changing occur before the Kingdom of Surakarta untilreformation period. The analysis was intended to find out the main factors that had been influencing the urban landscape development and also to formulate the concept of urban planning in the future based on its history and thesocial character.Surakarta, otherwise Solo or Salay, was the capitalcity of Surakarta Hadiningrat\u27s Kingdom. Founded in 1745, it was built on a magical rather than a rational consideration. It’s located in the crosscurrent of two rivers, the Bengawan Solo and the Pepe. According to the Javanese cosmology, the inner city comprised of the kraton complex called Baluwarti and the alun-alun (palace square), all located inside the beteng (palace wall). Outside the palace wall were houses of the sentana (nobility), the abdi dalem (retainers) and the commonners. The coming of the Europeans, the Chinese and the Arabs formerly did not alter the cosmology concept of the city. Inthe beginning of the twentieth century, due to the advance of technology and the expansion of business, service and leisure, the city was changed. It was in development period that the most change towards a modern city took place. The skeleton of the city remained the same, but the environment became entirely different
ANALISIS SPASIAL DAN TEMPORAL PERUBAHAN LUAS RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA BANDUNG
Urban development is a process of land use/cover changes, while in the process, it often sacrifices its ecological value in term tobe exchanged into more economic land use. The development in urban infrastructures in the shape of buildings and pavement are concrete examples for a developing city. Urban green space as a part of an urban scape has an important role to maintain the urban ecological quality. But the needs for an urban development often sacrifices the existence of urban green space and may cause an environment degradation.Bandung as the capital city of West Java is one of the major cities in Indonesia. The vast economic growth leads it into the threat of losing its fame for being known as The Flower City. Like other big cities around the world, urbanization in Bandung comes with the enviroment degradation. Based on spatial and temporal analysis on Landsat TM images, urbanization leads to the decreasing urban green spaces. On 2001 urbanization has increased the built area into 62% covers of the whole city area from 46% on 1991.The analysis also shows that there are three major urban green space distributions affected by the land topograpjy. Rice field which dominate flat terrains of the city and low built-up density on the east and south sides of the city, cropland which dominate the hilly parts of the city on the north sides, and non-agricultural green space which dominate parts of the city with high built-updensity. Urbanization in Bandung in 2001 left only about 38%of its green space and is about to decrease more in years to come. The main concern is to preserve the green space in north part of Bandung as the water catchment area, and to preserve the ecological quality of the city by balanced the vast growing buildings with the existence of trees and plants for the sake of the city sustainability
PERSEPSI DAN PREFERENSI WARNA DALAM LANSKAP
Color is one of important elements in our life, everything will be easier to seeing something with it. Color is element which make power of attraction in design, because color have emotional component that emerge when people see it. A beautiful landscape also have element of interesting colors. For this reason, people can enjoy all element in landscape.Every people has different perception and preference when they see color. As each colors have different characteristic. They influence the preference for landscape. Research has shown that personal preference is not only influenced by color. Landscapewill be more interesting when is the embedded color is in harmonious combination with other elements
RENCANA PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LANSKAP KAWASAN OBYEK WISATA DANAU KERINCI, KABUPATEN KERINCI, JAMBI
Kerinci Lake tourism area is located in Kerinci Seblat National Park area, consists of swamp and lake areas that maintain its beauty and natural ecosystem. This research was conducted to study and to analyze the existing condition of Kerinci Lake tourism area and to arrange the development and managementplan of this area. This research used survey method. The result of this research wasa development and management recommendation, consisted of space concept and siteplan according to the nature preservation, conservation and convenience so that the potency can be used spreadly according to the environmental and cultural value of Kerinci District.The recommended development and management plan is spatial zoning, such as intensive recreation zone, semi-intensive recreation zone, passive recreation zone, conservation zone and circulation zone. The zoning includes a space arrangement to confined the recreation activity based to the confined source of activity’s capacity and the visit intensity. It also puts some attentions to the planing and confined development rules in Kerinci District. The next zoning is the management zoning such as intensive management zone, semi-intensive management zone, and non intensive management zone. This zoning based on thelevel and amount of the visitors, the activity level, visit duration and the damage (vandal) level in a recreation site
PERENCANAAN LANSKAP KEBUN AGROMEDIKA HAMBARO (KAMARO) SEBAGAI OBJEK AGROWISATA TANAMAN OBAT
District of Bogor have potential competitiveness indeveloping agrotourism farms, include farms with agriculture medicinal plants based. Hambaro Agromedicinal Farm (Kamaro) is one of demfarm land for medicinal plants production and cultivation, especially rhizome plants. The aim of this researchis to build a concept of production farms mechanism (Demfarm) which produce medicinal plants from Bogor, and as agriculture tourism activity (agritourism) farm. Demfarm concept, as agriculture medicinal farm, is a farm which produce rhizome medicinal plants which all the supporting plants in the farm are plant for medicalpurposes. Demfarm concept as agrotourism farm is an educative tourism farm for introducing people about cultivation, post harvest activity, producing process, and also medicinal plants profile and its benefits