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Pengaruh Sikap Bahasa Penutur terhadap Kematian Bahasa Kerinci dengan Model Sistem Persamaan Diferensial: Kajian Bahasa dan Matematika
Bahasa Kerinci is stable yet endangered, according to Indonesia’s LanguageDevelopment and Fostering Agency. No one can learn a local language because theyounger generation quit using it. This research seeks to determine Bahasa Kerincispeakers’ linguistic attitude, its cause, and its extinction using differential equationmodels. Quantitative and qualitative methodologies are used for this research.Familiarity, social engagement, dialogue outside of intimacy, the relationship betweenBahasa Kerinci and other languages, preservation, and skill are the six domains oflanguage attitude analysis. The research found that teens in Kerinci Regency andSungai Penuh City had a neutral to positive language attitude with an average score of0.599 from all domains. The results also showed that Kerinci Regency teenagers had amore positive language attitude than Sungai Penuh City teens. The informal teaching ofBahasa Kerinci and the atmosphere that supports it influence teens’ linguistic attitudes.Using dynamic mathematical models with three compartments (Bahasa Kerinci’smonolingual speaker, Bahasa Indonesia’s monolingual speaker, and bilingual speaker)and linguistic attitudes, Bahasa Kerinci’s extinction was simulated. Questionnairesdetermine each parameter’s value, including number of speakers, degree of contact, andlinguistic attitudes. Maple software and the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method simulatenumerically. The simulation reveals that linguistic attitude maintains and even increasesbilingualism.Badan Bahasa mengklasifikasikan bahasa Kerinci sebagai bahasa yang stabil, tetapi terancam punah. Kepunahan suatu bahasa daerah disebabkan oleh penutur generasi muda yang mulai meninggalkan bahasa daerahnya sehingga tidak ada lagi yang mewarisi kemampuan berbahasa daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari sikap bahasa penutur bahasa Kerinci, penyebab dari sikap bahasa tersebut, dan memprediksi kepunahan bahasa Kerinci menggunakan sistem model persamaan diferensial. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode gabungan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa remaja di Kabupaten Kerinci dan Sungai Penuh menunjukkan sikap bahasa netral cenderung positif dengan rata-rata nilai 0,599 dari seluruh ranah. Terdapat dua faktor yang memengaruhi sikap bahasa para remaja tersebut, yaitu pengajaran bahasa Kerinci secara informal dan faktor lingkungan yang mendukung pemilihan bahasa Kerinci. Simulasi numerik mengenai kepunahan bahasa Kerinci dilakukan menggunakan model matematika dinamik dengan tiga kompartemen (penutur monolingual bahasa Kerinci, monolingual bahasa Indonesia, dan penutur bilingual) dan menambahkan faktor sikap bahasa. Nilai tiap parameter didapat dari hasil kuesioner, seperti proporsi jumlah penutur, tingkat kontak antar penutur dan sikap bahasa. Simulasi numerik dilakukan dengan metode Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg dan software Maple. Simulasi numerik menunjukkan sikap bahasa berpengaruh dalam mempertahankan populasi bilingual bahkan dapat meningkatkan populasi bilingual pada angka tertentu.
Kata kunci:
sikap bahasa, bahasa Kerinci, sosiolinguistik, model kepunahan bahasa, model persamaan diferensia
A Port Management Model in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era
Sedimentation is a natural and physical phenomenon that affects port management. Ifit is further elaborated, the main aspects of port management include planning, design,construction, and maintenance activities. To understand the effect of sedimentationon port management, a comparative study was conducted between the terms of portmanagement which are stated in the regulations that apply in Indonesia and theimplementation that has been carried out. realized at Patimban port. The purpose ofthe study to investigate the effects of sedimentation on port management activities isto formulate and give technical recommendations in the spatial and temporal contextthat need to be implemented by the port authorities. This recomendation must be donein a routine and timely manner, by integrating temporal change data with IndustrialRevolution 4.0-based technologies to increase the rate of data renewals, so that themanager of the port can respond to any changes that occur in the port accordingly andeffectively in a short period of time.Sedimentation is a natural and physical phenomenon that affects port management. If it is further elaborated, the main aspects of port management include planning, design, construction, and maintenance activities. Sedimentation can cause a decrease of depth or silting in navigation channels and port pools which to some extent, are dangerous for the inbound vessels that are calling at the port. The silting process is influenced by how much material and what type of material that settles at the base of the water column. To understand the effect of sedimentation on port management, a comparative study was conducted between the terms of port management which are stated in the regulations that apply in Indonesia and the implementation that has been carried out. realized at patimban port. The data that is compared takes the form of planning data and existing conditions in 2020 to then be reviewed with current regulations to assess its compliance with the said regulation. In order to devise technical recommendations in spatial and temporal aspects, the port authorities must have a thorough understanding of the effect of sedimentation on port management. In its implementation, spatial aspects are related to the maintenance of navigation channels and anchoring locations, while temporal aspects are related to the frequency of monitoring of the sediment deposition and sediment removal to keep the navigation channels safe for calling vessels. The monitoring process must be done in a routine and timely manner, by integrating temporal change data with Industrial Revolution 4.0-based technologies to increase the rate of data renwals, so that the manager of the port can respond to any changes that occur in the port accordingly and effectively in a short period of time
Sentiment Analysis of Indonesian Interest in Korean Food Based on Naïve Bayes Algorithm
Most Korean (South Korean) cultural products, such as drama films, songs, fashion,and food, are rising worldwide. The Korean Wave or Hallyu phenomenon shows howKorean culture is accepted by people all over the world. Social media has piqued theinterest of Indonesians, particularly young people, in Korean culture. The phenomenoncreates new business, especially for Korean food. Many Indonesians are curious totry the food after watching Korean Dramas or Korean artists on social media. Thepurpose of this study is to explore Indonesians’ perspective on Korean food throughsocial media platforms such as Twitter and YouTube. This research measures sentimentanalysis from an Indonesian perspective. The method uses the Naive Bayes algorithmfor data classification. The results show that Korean food has generated positive andnegative interest in Indonesia. It means the opportunity to start a Korean food businessin Indonesia is widely open. As a result, developing a culinary business based on thethriving Korean culture may be a good opportunity.Sebagian besar produk budaya Korea (Korea Selatan) meningkat di seluruh dunia, seperti film drama, lagu, fashion, dan makanan. Budaya Korea diterima secara luas oleh masyarakat dunia dan memunculkan fenomena Korean Wave atau Hallyu. Di Indonesia khususnya anak muda tertarik dengan budaya Korea yaitu dari media sosial. Fenomena tersebut menciptakan bisnis baru khususnya untuk makanan Korea. Banyak orang Indonesia yang penasaran untuk mencoba makanan tersebut setelah menonton Drama Korea atau artis Korea melakukan vlog melalui media sosial mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perspektif orang Indonesia terhadap makanan Korea dari media sosial seperti Twitter dan YouTube. Penelitian ini mengukur analisis sentimen dari perspektif Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah algoritma Naïve bayes untuk klasifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan makanan Korea memiliki minat positif dan negative dari masyarakat Indonesia. Artinya, peluang untuk memulai bisnis makanan Korea di Indonesia terbuka lebar. Oleh karena itu, ini bisa menjadi peluang yang baik untuk mengembangkan bisnis kuliner berbasis budaya Korea yang sedang booming
WELCOMING INDUSTRY 4.0 COMPETITION WITH SPEED UP IT DIGITIZATION : STORIES FROM INDONESIA
The world is constantly moving and working in order to revive the hope of improving welfare and quality of life. People’s enthusiasm for the sophistication of IT is no doubt. From this study, our highest determination is to explore how the role of economic globalization as a constructive effort to increase internet users and attract the attention of mobile phone customersin Indonesia. The analysis technique supported by multiple linear regression through three patterns including linear, semi-log (natural logarithm), and double-log (Cobb-Douglas) functions, then extra software applied with Sobel test. We collected data from The Global Economy for the period 2013-2020. We concluded that there is a direct and indirect relationship regarding objectives, hypothetical frameworks, and conceptual models. It is proven, if there is no variable that has a significant effect, because p> 0.10. From the indirect path, economic globalization also does not have a significant effect on mobile phone customers via internet users (p> 0.10). This study recommends novelties that need to be studied intensively for the sustainability of researchers in the future, where it is necessary to expand indicators outside of this text and add time-lag (long term). Last, concrete policies not only concentrated on the theoretical aspect, but smart actions based on practical outcomes that will help the government, academics, and practitioners towards all the dynamics of industry 4.0
GLOBALISASI KONTEMPORER DAN FEMINISME TRANSNASIONAL DIGITAL: ANALISIS JARINGAN TEKSTUAL @jakartafeminist
The internet and social media have influenced how feminist activists work today. In Indonesia, digital feminist activism was found to have been initiated by young women to deconstruct the general view related to women's empowerment, gender equality, networking, and mobilizing the protest constituents to the street. The opening of networks between countries by the internet has the potential to be the "bridge" for global feminism’s vision to the local agenda of feminist activists. Hence, this study aims to provide a discourse on the textual network of digital activism in the case of Jakarta Feminist. As a result, although the Jakarta Feminists have adopted a form of movement and entered the global network, the existing discourse shows the dominance of local issues and agendas such as gender-based violence, women’s representation, and human rights. Thus, they adapt the feminism concept to the local context.
Keywords: Digital Feminist Activism, Textual Network Analysis, Jakarta FeministTerdapat persinggungan antara globalisasi kontemporer dengan feminisme sebagai sebab dan akibat terbentuknya jaringan feminist digital dalam lingkup lokal dan transnasional. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya cenderung melihat gerakan feminist digital dari sisi interseks motif aktor-aktor dalam membentuk keyakinan kolektif. Namun, pada realitanya didapati sebuah identitas kolektif, frames, dan strategi dalam terbentuknya sebuah gerakan feminist digital. Tulisan ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi gerakan feminist digital pada akun twitter @jakartafeminist, menggunakan pendekatan jaringan sosial dengan analisis jaringan tekstual (Danowski & Capela, 2010; Segev, 2020). Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif berbasis digital. Data dikumpulkan sebanyak 273 nodes dan 743 edges, menggunakan metode web scraping selama lima bulan sejak September 2020 sampai Januari 2021 situs Netlytic dan dianalisis dengan software Wordij, Tableau, dan Gephi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan gambaran bahwa terdapat identitas kolektif, frames, dan strategi yang terbangun dari wacana di dalam jaringan tekstual @jakartafeminist, memiliki irisan antara agenda feminisme global dan lokal, jaringan feminist transnasional, serta strategi aktivisme, advokasi, dan koalisi.
Kata kunci: gerakan feminist digital, analisis jaringan textual, @jakartafeminist, twitte
THE INFLUENTIAL FACTORS OF WORK PRODUCTIVITY DURING COVID-19: THE EFFECT OF DIGITAL SKILL, COLLABORATION, AND ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT
For controlling the negative impact of Covid-19 outbreak, the Indonesia government instructs the citizen to work from home (WFH). Unfortunately, the WFH productivity is still questioned. This study is an attempt to elaborate work productivity and the effect of digital skill as individual driver, digital collaboration as group driver, and perceived organizational support or POS as organizational driver. For supporting the arguments, this article has conducted a quantitative study which involved 824 working citizens as the respondents from all over Indonesia. The respondents are mostly the first timers of working from home. They were working for governmental institution or business organizations from various industries in Indonesia. Collected data was structured and calculated by PLS structural equation modelling) and SmartPLS application version 3. This study concludes that digital skill and POS affect directly on work productivity, but digital collaboration impacts indirectly. Digital skill becomes a mediator in linkage between digital collaboration and work productivit
ANALISIS IPMA PENERIMAAN PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (LMS): Mahasiswa Universitas Telkom
The current COVID-19 pandemic is causing big problems around the world, including in the world of education, which is experiencing changes in its learning system. Distance learning is now used by all universities in Indonesia due to the impact of the pandemic. Telkom University makes e-learning technology called CeLOE Learning Management System (LMS) as a distance learning platform for all lecturers and students. The purpose of this study is to determine the importance rating by using IPMA of the factors that influence the acceptance of CeLOE LMS technology using the General Extended Technology Acceptance Model for E-Learning (GETAMEL). The minimum sample in this study amounted to a minimum of 379 samples of respondents conducted by CeLOE LMS users. This study uses a non-probability sampling technique and the analysis technique used in this study is PLS-SEM using Smart PLS 3.2.9 software
Analisis Manajemen Supply Chain dalam Pengembangan Produk Export untuk Kerajinan Tangan Rotan di Cirebon
This research is motivated by the fact that in Cirebon West Java, which is the largestrattan craftsman area in Indonesia, was found that there are many unresolved obstaclesin the development of rattan craft products that will be exported to several countries.The obstacles include the supply chain or the availability of raw materials, the lackof capital for small and medium industry (IKM) stakeholders, and the lack of humanresources management (HRM) as a form of regeneration for rattan craft craftsmen.This study used a qualitative approach where data were collected through observation,documentation, and interviews. The results of this study show that the problems facedby rattan handicraft producers are: 1) a lack of availability of raw materials caused bylong shipping distances, such as from Sulawesi and Kalimantan to Cirebon; 2) a lackof capital that can be absorbed by small entrepreneurs to continue to be able to run thisrattan craft business because of the lack of attention given to small entrepreneurs fromboth the government of Cirebon and the World Bank. 3) the lack of human resourcemanagement for rattan handicraft producers due to the lack of interest from the youngergeneration and the lack of a training platform for the younger generation to continuethis rattan craft relay from time to time.Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fakta bahwa di Cirebon Jawa Barat yang merupakan daerah pengrajin rotan terbesar di Indonesia ditemukan fakta bahwa dalam perkembangan produk kerajinan rotan yang akan diekspor dari Indonesia ke beberapa negara masih banyak yang belum terselesaikan. hambatan. Kendala tersebut antara lain rantai pasok atau ketersediaan bahan baku, permodalan bagi stakeholders industri kecil menengah (IKM) dan minimnya pengelolaan sumber daya manusia (SDM) sebagai bentuk regenerasi pengrajin kerajinan rotan di Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh produsen kerajinan rotan di Cirebon adalah 1) kurangnya ketersediaan bahan baku yang disebabkan oleh jarak pengiriman yang jauh seperti dari Sulawesi dan Kalimantan ke Cirebon, 2) kurangnya modal yang dapat diserap oleh pengusaha kecil. untuk tetap dapat menjalankan usaha kerajinan rotan ini karena kurangnya perhatian yang diberikan kepada pengusaha kecil baik dari Pemerintah Kota Cirebon 3) kurangnya pengelolaan sumber daya manusia bagi produsen kerajinan rotan dikarenakan kurangnya minat dari generasi muda dan kurangnya wadah pelatihan bagi generasi muda untuk melanjutkan estafet kerajinan rotan ini dari waktu ke waktu
Book Review: Pragmatics of Social Media
The book entitled "Pragmatics of Social Media" was edited by Christian Hoffmann and Wolfram Bublitz and published in 2017. This book is the 11th volume of the “Handbooks of Pragmatics” book series which consists of 13 separate volumes, the entire volume of the book provides an ample overview of the field of language studies, especially about Pragmatics. This book, published for the first time in Germany, was published by the publisher De Gruyter Mouton. This book has 724 pages consisting of 5 (five) subjects, namely (1) The nature of social media, (2) Social media platforms, (3) Social media and discourse, (4) Social media and identity, and (5) Social media functions
Innovation Strategies to Reduce SMEs’ Bankruptcy Prediction During COVID-19 Pandemic in Central Java
As a result of the COVID-19 epidemic, the business sector, particularly SME’s, iscurrently undergoing turbulence. To combat this epidemic, SMEs doers must increasetheir efficiency and effectiveness and maximize their market share by leveragingpossibilities and innovative solutions. Prior to and during a pandemic, small andmedium-sized enterprises (SMEs) faced challenges that may have led to their bankruptcyrather than having a large influence on the national economy and the micro welfare.having The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the innovation strategycarried out by SMEs in dealing with potential bankruptcy in the Covid-19 pandemicera. Innovation strategy is measured through “Cost Research and Development”, whilebankruptcy prediction is calculated using “Z Score Altman Model”. The research usedprimary data, namely financial data questionnaires, while the sample and researchpopulation were SMEs in the province of Central Java. The results show that theinnovation strategy is proven to be able to influence SMEs bankruptcy prediction, andits financial performance is proven to be a significant moderating variable which, if itshows good results, then it can weaken the bankruptcy prediction. Furthermore, thisinnovation strategy is also able to reduce the prediction of bankruptcy because it has apositive effect; the higher the innovation strategy, the higher the Z-Score value is, whilethe potential for bankruptcy prediction becomes smaller