AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI
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Dampak Kegiatan Penambangan Emas Terhadap Aspek Sosial Dan Aspek Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Desa Tanoyan Selatan Kecamatan Lolayan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow
Full text linkThis research aims to determine the impact of gold mining activities on the social and economic aspects of the community in South Tanoyan Village. This research was conducted for 3 months starting from July to September 2023. The data used in this research is primary data. Primary data was obtained by direct interviews with sources. Sampling used the purposive sampling method. The criteria for the specified sample were the people of South Tanoyan Village who changed professions to become gold miners and carried out mining activities in the gold mining area, totaling 42 respondents. The research results show that gold mining activities have had a positive impact on the community's economy, as evidenced by increased income and ownership of adequate housing and transportation facilities. Gold mining activities also have a positive impact on increasing the workforce in South Tanoyan Village, where mining managed by the community requires quite a lot of workers to manage the mine. Apart from the positive impact of gold mining activities carried out by the community, it has a negative impact on the social community, this activity has a negative impact on agricultural land and the surrounding environment, the increase in illegal miners who carry out mining outside licensed areas and these activities result in accidents and fatalities, this occurs because of mining activities. Those managed by the community are still traditional
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Loyalitas Pelanggan Di Kopi Kenangan Bahu Kota Manado
Full text linkThis research aims to analyze the factors influencing customer loyalty at Kopi Kenangan Bahu Kota Manado. The study was conducted from May to June 2023, and respondent selection was done randomly. Both primary and secondary data were utilized in the research. Primary data were collected through interviews based on questionnaires from 58 consumers at Kopi Kenangan Bahu Kota Manado. Secondary data were obtained from Kopi Kenangan Bahu and through relevant journal articles and theses related to the research topic, which is Factors Affecting Customer Loyalty. The research findings indicate that the quality of products and services at Kopi Kenangan Bahu does not significantly affect customer loyalty. On the other hand, promotions through social media, such as discount offers and loyalty programs, play a significant role in building and maintaining customer loyalty. The analysis results reveal that promotions have the highest coefficient value, indicating that this promotional strategy is a key factor that Kopi Kenangan Bahu should pay attention to in order to maintain a positive relationship with customers
Kondisi Sosial Dan Ekonomi Petani Cabai Rawit Di Desa Tombasian Atas Satu Kecamatan Kawangkoan Barat Kabupaten Minahasa
Full text linkThe purpose of this study was to determine the social and economic conditions of cayenne pepper farmers in Tombasian Atas Satu Village, West Kawangkoan District, Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted for three months from July to September 2023, located in Tombasian Atas Satu Village, West Kawangkoan District, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi. The data collection method used in this research is primary data obtained directly through observations and interviews with cayenne pepper farmers in Tombasian Atas Village. Secondary data were obtained from literature related to the socio-economic conditions of cayenne pepper farmers or books, research journals, articles or data from local governments. The population in this study were all heads of families of cayenne pepper farmers in Tombasian Atas Satu Village, totaling 25 families. The data analysis method used in the research is descriptive analysis by processing data from the field into quantitative data in tabular form and then described so as to explain the social and economic conditions of farmers. The results showed that the social and economic conditions of cayenne pepper farmers in Tombasian Atas Satu Village were classified as good. The majority of farmers have higher education, farming knowledge gained from experience, and relatively few family dependents. The majority of farmers choose to seek treatment at the health center or doctor. The majority of farming experience is in the range of 0-5 years, the main source of capital comes from farmers themselves, the majority of farmers own their own land, and livelihood diversification helps reduce economic risk. Farmers' production and income ranged from 50-90 kg of cayenne pepper per month, with an income of IDR1.500.000 to IDR3.000.000
Analisis Nilai Tambah Pengolahan Dodol Salak Di Desa Bawoleu Kecamatan Tagulandang Utara Kabupaten Kepulauan Siau Tagulandang Biaro
Full text linkThis study aims to analysis the added value of salak dodol processing in Bawoleu Village, North Tagulandang District, Siau Tagulandang Biaro Islands Regency. This research was conducted from August to November 2023. This research uses primary data taken from salak dodol managers, by conducting surveys, interviews and documentation to respondents directly. Secondary data obtained from related agencies, such as the central statistics agency, literature books, literature journals from the internet and the agricultural extension office in bawoleu village, north tagulandang sub-district, siau tagulandang biaro island district. The results showed that salak dodol business is profitable and provides good added value. Salak dodol business in one production process obtained an added value of IDR 114,100/Kg of salak dodol and a profit of Rp94,100/Kg of salak dodol with a value-added ratio of 50.71% classified as high added value because it is above 40%. The largest profit was received by the business owner of 49.52%, then other input contributions of 39.94% and the smallest labor income of 10.52%
Analisis Nilai Tambah Biji Kopi Sangrai Pada Revaco Coffee Roastery Di Kelurahan Komo Kecamatan Wenang Kota Manado
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the amount of added value from raw coffee beans to roasted coffee beans at Revaco Coffee Roastery business in Komo Village, Wenang District, Manado City. The research was conducted for two months from July to August 2023. The research was conducted at the roasted coffee bean business at Revaco Coffee Roastery in Komo Village, Wenang District, Manado City, North Sulawesi. The data collection method in this research is the case study method. The data used is roasted coffee bean production data which becomes raw coffee beans at the Revaco Coffee Roastery business produced August 13, 2023, which is obtained from the results of direct interviews with business owners and employees at the roasted coffee bean business at Revaco Coffee Roastery. Data analysis used in this study using product value added analysis. The results showed that the Revaco Coffee Roastery roasted coffee bean business found that the added value of processing 54 kilograms of raw coffee beans into roasted coffee beans was IDR 76,613.54 per kilogram
Patogenisitas Jamur Entomopatogen Metarhizium Anisopliae Metch. Terhadap Larva Spodoptera Litura F. Pada Tanaman Kubis (Brassicae Oleracea L.) Di Laboratorium
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the pathogenicity of the entomopathogenic fungus M. anisopliae in infecting S. litura. The research was conducted over a period of 3 months, from February to May 2024. It took place at the Kalasey Biological Agents Laboratory, Balai Perlindungan dan Pengujian Mutu Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura (BPPMTPH) in North Sulawesi Province. The study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments, each replicated 4 times. The number of samples per replication was 20 larvae, resulting in a total of 80 larvae per treatment. Data were analyzed using probit analysis and ANOVA followed by Least Significance Different (LSD) test at a 5% significance level. The results indicated that the pathogenicity of the entomopathogenic fungus M. anisopliae could infect S. litura larvae as early as one day after application. The concentration of 108 conidia/ml was highly effective, achieving 100% mortality within 6 days of application. The fastest LT50 value was observed at the concentration of 108 conidia/ml, which required only 2.8 days, while the LC50 value was found at a concentration of 107.6 conidia/ml
Analisis Nilai Tambah Dan Keuntungan Pengolahan Ekoenzim Menjadi Sabun Di Desa Kawatak Kecamatan Langowan Selatan Kabupaten Minahasa
Full text linkThis research aims to determine the added value and profitability of ecoenzymes when used to make dish soap and bath soap. The study was conducted over a period of three months, from January to March 2024, covering everything from preparation to the writing of the research report. The research took place at the DSY Monastery in Kawatak Village, Langowan Selatan District, Minahasa Regency. Data were collected through primary sources, including observations, interviews, and documentation related to the soap-making process, costs incurred, product pricing, and raw materials used. Secondary data were obtained from supporting sources, including information about waste products and relevant institutions providing necessary data. The data analysis involved identifying issues using value-added analysis. The results indicate that the production of dish soap yields an added value of IDR10,116 per production cycle, while bath soap production yields an added value of IDR79,539 per cycle. The profit margin for dish soap production is 6.316%, whereas for bath soap production, it is 73.20%. The highest profit margin is achieved in bath soap production at 73.20%
Farmer Regeneration Through Family Farming Succession In Indonesia: Driving Factors, Challenges, And Strategies
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze and provide a descriptive overview of the farmer regeneration process through family farming succession. This study employed a systematic literature review following the PRISMA guidelines. The literature used in this study comprised scientific articles published in journals between 2015 and 2024. These articles were retrieved from Google Scholar and ProQuest databases using the keywords “farmer regeneration,” “farm succession,” “family farming,” and “farmer households” in both English and Indonesian. A total of 1284 publications were identified through keyword searches and 13 articles were included in the review. The results of the literature review shows that farm succession within farming families is influenced by various driving factors and challenges. To address these challenges, effective succession strategies include family socialization, mentoring programs, vocational education, youth entrepreneurship programs, and extension and training activities. Increasing the role of farmer groups in sharing information and experiences is also essential to support the sustainability of farming. Given the urgency and limited research on farm succession within farming families, further research is needed, especially studies that specifically identify strategies to enhance farm succession within farming families. Additionally, comparative studies between farm succession in different regions or countries could be conducted to understand the differences in driving factors and challenges. This could include comparisons between areas with high and low urbanization levels, as well as between different regions in Indonesia with varying cultural, social, and economic backgrounds
Identification Of Determinats Influencing Consumer Decision-Making For Local and Imported Fruits Purchases in Manado City
Full text linkThis research aims to identify the determinants influencing consumer decision-making for local and imported fruits purchases in Manado City. The study was conducted over a period of 4 months, from June to September 2023. Primary data were collected through direct observation and interviews with respondents using a questionnaire. The data analysis used in this research is mixed-methods strategy. The sampling method utilized was accidental sampling over a 7-day period, resulting in a total of 60 respondents. The research findings indicate that the internal factor determining consumer decision-making for the purchase of local and imported fruits in the city of Manado is taste preference compatibility. Meanwhile, the external factor influencing consumer decision-making is the price and income compatibility for imported fruits and family member recommendations for local fruits. Taste preference compatibility emerges as the primary determinant in consumer decision-making for the purchase of both local and imported fruits in Manado City
Analisis Persediaan Beras Menggunakan Metode Economic Order Quantity Pada Bulog Divisi Regional Sulawesi Utara
Full text linkThis research aims to determine the flow of rice procurement in the North Sulawesi Regional Division of Bulog, analyze the amount of rice inventory in the North Sulawesi Regional Division of Bulog and calculate rice inventory costs consisting of ordering costs and storage costs. This research was conducted from May to July 2023. The data used is secondary data. Secondary data is data that has been compiled in the form of written documents obtained from Bulog, North Sulawesi Regional Division and also obtained from the internet via Google Scholar in the form of books, journal articles and theses related to this research topic, namely Rice Supply Analysis Using the Economic Order Quantity Method. The results of the research show that the North Sulawesi Regional Division of Bulog has not provided optimal rice supplies. As for rice procurement, it is uncertain when it will be procured, the frequency of orders made at Bulog, North Sulawesi Regional Division during 2022 is 42 times, while in the EOQ calculation the order frequency is 35 times, this means that when using the EOQ method you can minimize ordering costs. Also, using the EOQ method, the maximum quantity available in the warehouse is known so that storage costs can be minimized