QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies)
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Islamic Education Unifying Nation
Full text linkIslamic education for the nation of Indonesia becomes very important because it is known as a diverse nation in various aspects, such as religion, ethnic groups, languages, traditions and even colors. Once differences is not supported by human maturity, it easily leads to conflict of life. Maturity becomes the main factor to set it in order, safe, comfortable and peaceful atmosphere among humans. Maturity is also one indicator of educational success. It is characterized by three things: independence, stability and responsibility. These three are able to realize personal quality and also produce the social quality for humans. Based on Law number 20 year 2003 about National Education System, the position of Islamic education is very strategic because its essence contained also functioned as barometer in arranging the Indonesia national education system. They are found out as the unity of the nation, among others, spiritual power, the ability of self-control, personality, intelligence, noble morals and various life skills that are useful for individual, society and country.
Religious Tourism in The Perspective of Kendal Society
Full text linkZiarah qubur is the sunnah worship by Prophet Muhammad, either a family grave or the clergy, auliya’, and shalaf al-Salih who have died. The behavior of ziarah qubur is interested to be studied because it seems to be a trend for people who have interest in popolar culture. Popular culture is often regarded as a product or cultural practices with low taste. This refers to the view that popular culture is a commercial culture as a result of mass production and industrialization so that it can be a lifestyle. This study aimed to answer the extent to which the public’s understanding of the ziarah qubur in Kendal regency. Through interviews and observation, this qualitative research led to the conclusion that ziarah qubur became a tradition, entertainment and ziarah motivation. The results of this research could develop in a more diverse results if developed on a broader subject
DEVELOPMENT OF TASAWUF IN SOUTH SULAWESI
Full text linkAbstracThis paper describes the development of Sufism in South Sulawesi. As in the archipelago such as Aceh, Minangkabau, Palembang, Banten, Demak, Banjar and Ternate, Gowa and Bone as the epicenter of the development of Islam in South Sulawesi is also influenced by Islamic teachings of tasawuf. The preachers who brought Islam to the archipelago were Sufis who taught Sufism. During this happening contestation and clash between the philosophical color of Ibn Arabi and tasawuf al-Gazali, then Sufism's style that developed in South Sulawesi society successfully reconciled these two domains which then called Neosufisme. The main figure of Sufism in this period is Sheikh Yusuf al-Makassari who developed Tarekat khalwatiyah Yusufiyah and Sheikh Abdul Munir Syamsul Arifin developed Khalwatiyah Sammaniyah. This tarekat then gives influence to the people of South Sulawesi, especially in the Kingdom of Gowa for ethnic Makassar and the Kingdom of Bone for ethnic Bugis. The influence of Sufism is still being felt in various aspect
القواعد الخمسة الكبرى في باب العبادات من كتاب إعانة الطالبين للسيد البكري
No full textملخصإن لدراسة القواعد الفقهية أهمية كثيرة. وقال الزركشي مؤكدا لأهمية القواعد الفقهية: "وهذه قواعد تضبط للفقيه أصول المذهب وتطلعه من مآخذ الفقه على نهاية المطلب وتنظم عقده المنثور في سلك وتستخرج له ما يدخل تحت سلك". (الزركشي. 1985: ج 1 ص 65). .يقول السيوطي بعد أن بين أهمية الفقه موضحا أهمية القواعد الفقهية: "...ولقد نوعوا هذا الفقه فنونا وأنواعا وتطاولوا في استنباطه يدا وباعا وكان من أجل أنواعه : معرفة نظائر الفروع وأشباهها، وضم المفردات إلى أخواتها وإشكالها...". (السيوطي. 1990: 4). بهذا يتبين أن للقواعد أهمية كثيرة في تيسير الفقه الإسلامي حيث تجمع الفروع الكثيرة وتجمع شتاتها في سلك واحد تحت قاعدة واحدة. وفي فهم القواعد الفقهية تيسير على المفتين والفقهاء وطلاب العلم ضبط الفقه بأحكامه، لأن حفظ جزيئات وفروع أمر في غاية الصعوبة، أما حفظ القواعد ففيه يسر. وكذلك دراسة القواعد الفقهية تكون لدى الباحث والطالب ملكة فقهية تجعله قادرا على التخريج لمعرفة الأحكام الشرعية، وذلك لان القواعد الفقهية وسيلة لاستحضار الأحكام. ومن هنا تكمن أهمية البحث حول القواعد الفقهية. كما أن هذا البحث يتناول القواعد الفقهية التي استخدمها مؤلف كتاب إعانة الطالبين في باب العبادات: الصلاة والصيام والزكاة والحج. فالكتاب مهم في المذهب الشافعي، كما أن الكتاب منتشر بشكل واسع وقاموا بتدريسه في المعاهد الإسلامية في إندونيسيا. فالقواعد الفقهية الخمسة تعتبر من القواعد الفقهية في غاية الأهمية لما تشمل في كثير من أبواب الفقه بل وفي كلها. وهذه القواعد الفقهية الخمسة قيل عنها: إن الفقه كله مبني عليها، وهي: الأمور بمقاصدها، اليقين لا يزول بالشك، المشقة تجلب التيسير، الضرر يزال، وقاعدة العادة محكمة.
The Effect of Financial Ratios Toward Sharia Stock Return In Jakarta Islamic Index (JII)
Full text linkThis research aimed to analyze the significance effect of financial ratios toward sharia stock return on companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) either simultaneously or partially. Sample in this study is 12 (twelve) companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) period of 2011-2015. The analysis model in this study using multiple linear regression analysis model and analysis techniques to test the hypothesis using the F test, t test, and R2 test. The results of testing hypothesis and discussion is Return On Asset (ROA), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Earning Per Share (EPS) simultaneously have significant effect toward sharia stock return. Earning Per Share (EPS) partially have positive and no significant effect toward sharia stock return, Return On Asset (ROA) partially have positive and significant effect toward sharia stock return, and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) partially have negative and significant effect toward sharia stock return
RELIGIOUSNESS IN A MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY: A STUDY ON ROGER WILLIAMS’ THOUGHT
Full text linkThis paper aims to reveal how religiousness is in the United States based on the ideas of Roger Williams. From various sources, there are three things that form the background of Roger Williams thinking. Those are when he was in England, where the seekers of truth burned alive in frontof his house, the indication of churches dominating on the people’s life and the using of their force on one’s beliefs; his acquaintance with the Indians who taught him that anyone can say honestly without having to swear in the name of the holy book, and that anyone can help eachother without having or within one belief. Religiousness in America in terms of the thinking of Roger Williams is that the people have freedom to show their belief through both deeds and symbols as long as it does not annoy the others. The good and tolerant deeds are actually neededin a multicultural society. Religiousness means someone more aware of his choice in choosing a belief; his worship to the Lord was not as something imposed because of the control of the authorities
MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION AND THE NATIONALISTIC REALITY (PHOTOGRAPH THE ROLE OF TEACHERS IN BUILDING A MULTICULTURAL AWARENESS IN INDONESIA)
Full text linkVarious multidimensional crises that exist in Indonesia which is recognized or not is the part of cultural problem, one of the reasons is the diversity of the cultures that exist in our society. The diversity of culture should not be the cause of the existence of discrimination, injustice, suspicion and a variety of human rights violations, but being the power to build a community sense. The multiculturalism thought that exists in Indonesia resting on Islam as a source of thought. With the implementation of multicultural education, teachers are expected to be able to encourage learners to have an awareness and understanding to always uphold the values of justice, democracy, humanity and pluralism in the association in the middle of the national reality that is full of diversity
Islam Nusantara: A Middle Way?
Full text linkIslam Nusantara is not a new thing. The word "Islam" combined with "Nusantara" is not only confirmed the name, but also the characters to show the pattern of a heterogeneous entity. The concept of Islam Nusantara face (vis a vis) with Islam in the Middle East (Islam Arab). Diversity as a typology of Islam Nusantara is the result of the struggle that the length between religion and dimensions of life (social, economic, politic, culture and etc.), the text of the context that complement one another so that spawn Islam friendly, peaceful, anti-radical, harmony and rahmatan lil 'alamin. Departing from the historical and epistemological approach, this article tries to provide a long discourse that was raised again in the "Declaration of Nahdlatul Ulama" at the International Conference of Islamic Leaders Moderate (ISOMIL) which took place from 9 to 11 May in Jakarta. The purpose of writing this article is actually also want to answer the issues pointed out that Islam Nusantara models reflect the teachings of Islam are not singular
ISLAMIC WORK ETHIC AS AN ANTECEDENT OF WORK OUTCOMES: A STUDY OF ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE IN CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA
Full text linkUsing sample 370 employees from Islamic microfinance institutions in Central Java, Indonesia, this study was conducted to examine the effect of Islamic work ethics on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention. The empirical testing indicates that Islamic work ethic has positive effects on both job satisfaction and organizational commitment; whereas there is no significant evidence of the effect of Islamic work ethic on turnover intention. Implication, limitation and suggestion for future research are also discussed
ONE’S FACEBOOK STATUS, A REFLECTIVE SELF REPRESENTATION
Full text linkThe phenomena of using social media in the society increases significantly. Social media is being the shifting phenomenon within communication, in which people get connected through the number of internet facilities, for the users have grown massively (Shirky 2011:1). A text as shown in the Facebook status expresses the intention and background underlying it. The writer may deny the fact, however, lexicon, markers, and the choice of a visual support in the sentence clearly reflect the hidden message of the text. From the attitude in the stance shows that the writer comes across his idea in a negative tension (attitude)