LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya
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PENDIDIKAN MORAL DALAM SISTEM KEKAISARAN JEPANG MODERN
Get PDFJapanese Meiji Restoration in the end of 19 century is one ofinteresting theme in Japanese Studies. How Japanese changed theirpolitical, social, economic systems after Western impact happened in 1868, and how these changed legitimated ideologically is a problem which influences our view to Japan and Japanese today. This article analyzed educational revolution in Meiji Japan under their modern imperial system and analyzed how this changed legitimated ideologically.Keywords: Confucianism Moral Education, Modern Imperial System,MotodaNagazan
ANALISIS SISTEM FONOLOGI KOSA KATA BENDA BAHASA JEPANG
Get PDFThis research is aimed at analyzing the phonological system of Japanese nouns in Minnano Nihongo 1. The analysis is based onsteps proposed by Masnur Muslich. There were 13 consonants and 10 vowels found. The result shows that there are 31 suspicious pairs, 14 pairs in segmental ananlogous environment, 4 pairs in suprasegmental environment, and 16 pairs in identical environment. Through the Uniting Procedure Analysis, 2 suspicious pairs are found: [e] as phoneme and [i] as allophone. In addition, the suspicious pairs of [o] and [u] function as phoneme and allophone respectively.Key words: Consonants, Japanese nouns, phonological system,suspicious pair
DIFFICULTIES FACED BY STUDENTS OF DIAN NUSWANTORO UNIVERSITY IN TRANSLATING COMIC
Get PDFComic is the most favorable book for many people. Not only youth but also adult likes reading comic most, since it contains sequential art in the form of narrative. Recently many translated comic have been published. The aim of this study is to describe the evaluation of classical comic translation which was done by students of Translation Section. This paper also addresses the problems thatthe students found in translating comic. They were interviewed and asked to answer the questionnaires. The classroom observation during the project of comic translation was also conducted. The result of the data reveals that most of students faced the difficulties in translating comic, such as (intra) linguistic and extra linguistic problems. For (intra) linguistic, phrases, idiom and slang words are the problems that students got. One of the interesting result is the students are challenged to translate comic which is adjusted to Indonesian culture. They did not only learn how to translate comic well but also how to operate the computer in scanning and editing pictures.Keywords: comic, classical comic translation, intra linguistic, extralinguistic, Indonesian culture
PERBEDAAN PERSEPSI ANTARA LUTHER KRANK DAN VIC FROHMEYER TERHADAP TRADISI NATAL DALAM NOVEL SKIPPING CHRISTMAS KARYA JOHN GRISHAM
Get PDFThis paper entitled “Dfferent Perception between Luther Krank and Vic Frohmeyer towards Christmas Tradtion in Grisham’s Skipping Christmas†is aimed at describing a phenomenon on Christmas tradition in Hemlock United States of America. The main problem is to discuss the different perception between Luther Krank as the main character and Vic Frohmeyer as the supporting charactertowards Christmas tradition. There arebthree kinds of approaches used, namely structural, sociological and cultural approaches. The result of analysis shows that the main different perception between Luther Krank and Vic Frohmeyer are refusal and support to the Christmas tradition. The difference is caused by their the basic personality which is influenced by the occupational status. Finally, their different perception is not always as a problem forever. Luther also belongs to round and dynamic character since she has a lot of efforts to skip Christmas and also undergoes changes at the end of the story. At the end of the story this problem can be solved by the other peripheral character, Blair.Key words : Character, Christmas Tradition, , cultura, lPerception,sociologica
THE ROLE OF COHESION IN RECOUNT TEXTS : A CASE STUDY OF SECOND SEMESTER STUDENTS OF STMIK PROVISI IN ENGLISH 2 WRITING ASSIGNMENT
Get PDFThis study is a descriptive research aiming at discovering towhat extent students applied cohesion in recount texts in their writingassignment. The participants were STMIK PROVISI students takingEnglish 2. Data were taken from students’ writing assignments in June2008 and they were gathered by applying qualitative methods. Resultsindicated that most students were relatively aware of the stages in recounttexts even though some of them applied past and present tensesinterchangeably without any logical reasons. Referring to cohesivedevices, the students mostly used anaphoric reference, personal reference,and demonstrative reference, as well as simple additive conjunction
PEMBENTUKAN KATA PINJAMAN (GAIRAIGO) DALAM BAHASA JEPANG
Get PDFThis paper is trying to explain the formation of loanword fromEnglish to Japanese. It describes phonological change in gairaigo and identifies the morphological process that is the form and kind of gairaigo found in the use of gairaigo in automobile advertisements in Asahi Shinbun newspaper of January 2001-2002 edition. There are three conclusions that can be drawed in this research. First, the process of phonological change in gairaigo consists of three aspects: phoneme addition, phoneme deletion, and substitution. Second, the morphological process of gairaigo consists of form and kind. The forms of gairaigo are base form and derived form. Derived from in garaigo consists of compound word and abbreviation. Included in abbreviation are clipping, abbreviation, and acronym. Gairaigo forms found in data are nouns, verbs, and adjectives. Most gairaigo is noun. The verb can be formed by adding verb suru ‘doing’ preceded by English form. The adjective is followed by suffix {-na}, which is used in adjective loanwords. There is no gairaigo formation of affixation and thus the English loanword is adopted. Third, the overall process, both the phonological and the morphological, is a form of integration of foreign word into Japanese.Keywords: loanwords, compound word, clipping, abbreviation, acrony
MORAL TEACHINGS AT HOME AS SEEN IN LOUISA MAY ALCOTT’S LITTLE WOMEN
Get PDFThe objective of this research is to see the morals taught in the novel Little Women by American white writer Louisa May Alcott. Through these morals, it also aims to study the roots of these morals as part of social values as well as the society of mid-19th century mirrored in the novel.Since the emphasis is on the cultural study, the research is done in the perspective of American Studies. In this case, historical, sociological and cultural approaches are, inevitably, used besides literary approach. All the data used in this research are written text, library research methodology is applied. Books, journals, and many written materials, including internet-based materials, are treated as secondary data, while the novel itself is considered as the primary one. There are three steps in this library research, namely, collecting data, selecting data, and analyzing data. The other method used in this research is analytical-descriptive method, by which all the data obtained are analyzed and presented descriptively. The research shows that American socio-cultural situation in the mid-19th century is basic environment and driving force for the characters’ love, emotion as well as behavior. Its writer Louisa May Alcott arranges the novel structure and preaches proper morals also in accordance with that. A detailed analysis of the American culture here includes its social reform thinking — transcendentalism, literary traditions, women’s social status in the time, and the religious origins behind these values. These cultural heritages reflected in Little Women point out the room for further research on this topic
FOREGROUNDING AND COHESION IN PHILIP LARKIN'S POEM 'THE NORTH SHIP'
Get PDFThis article discusses 'The North Ship', a poem written by Philip Larkin. The poem was examined by using stylistic approachproposed by Leech and Short. Stylistic study is a field of empiricalenquiry in that linguistic theories are used to analyze literary text(Leech and Short; 1994 and 1996). Considering that stylistics deals with a very broad area, this study is limited in two aspects namely foregrounding and cohesion. The whole lines of 'The North Ship' were examined line by line to find out foregrounding techniques used by its writer. Any linguistic features such as diction were classified. Likewise, the poetic features of the poem were identified. Both linguistic and poetic features were then analyzed and described based on the given theory. In addition, the cohesive devices in the poem were identified and traced. They were described one by one based on the classification given in Halliday and Hasan Model. The ties among them were described and showed in the cohesive links and chains Based on the analysis of foregrounding and cohesion, the interpretation of the poem was finally made. The findings showed that foregrounding and cohesion are very supportive each other in creating meaning of the examined poem.Keywords: cohesive devices, deviation, foregrounding, , parallelism, stylistics
NEW IMAGE OF VAMPIRE IN MODERN LITERARY WORKS
Get PDFLiterary works cannot be separated from culture. As Abrams(1998) stated that literary works represent the universe. The relation between literary works and universe is never pure. Nothing is ever pure, being at one with itself, and paradigms are no exception. Between the literary studies paradigm as defined and the cultural studies paradigm advocated there are a range of empirical positions. The object of literary study presumes an equation between the aesthetic and the experiential in which the complexity of life is synthesized with the unity of art. Novel as one of the types of literary work serves the variation and interesting development of topics. A novel may be the portrayal of human reality. Its subject matter may be taken from patterns of life, or set in an imaginative time or place. (Nurgiyantoro, 2002:24). A character builds or appears as the implementation of real world and good author is someone who can bring the character outside the literary works. Vampire myths, legends and folklore have existed throughout the ages all over the world. They have appeared in some shape or form in almost every culture and society. Vampire myths are as old as human civilization. The myths change from culture to culture and from geographical area. The myths have evolved along with the times. Literary works make the character famous and mingle with the culture. The aims of this research are to find out the image of vampire in modern culture. Furthermore the research is to find out the changing image of vampire in literary works. The data of this research are Bram Stoker’s novel Dracula as the representation of vampire character in the early ages and Stephanie Meyer’s novel Twilight as the representation of vampire character in modern culture. Thecharacters in both novels are analyzed by using structural approach which focus on characterization and setting, and mythopoeic approach. The result of this research showed that there is a difference in vampire depiction in both novels. The difference depiction of vampires in the both novel is a result of cultural difference which related to society, psychology, historical background of the novel and build new image of vampire in modern literary works.Keywords: character, changing image, modern literary works, setting,vampir
RAPPORT AND ADDRESS TERMS IN FAMILY GUY CARTOON: Can (Targeted) Audience Identify a Social Dimension of Relationship?
Get PDFBrown and Levinson (1978, 1987) and Leech (1983) both offer that power and distance relationship indicated through address terms have an important impact on how the evaluation toward politeness occur in a community context. The occurrences in rapport and address terms emerge two grand research questions: what variants of address terms found in Family Guy cartoon and how is the rapport1realized through address system? The findings of the research show that there are five variants of address terms used in the film: Personal Names, Title Terms, Kin Terms, Honorifics or Terms of Formality, and Terms of Intimacy.Keywords: Address Terms, Rapport, Relationship, Social Dimensio